• Title/Summary/Keyword: Empirical criteria

Search Result 445, Processing Time 0.034 seconds

An Empirical Study on Improving the Performance of Text Categorization Considering the Relationships between Feature Selection Criteria and Weighting Methods (자질 선정 기준과 가중치 할당 방식간의 관계를 고려한 문서 자동분류의 개선에 대한 연구)

  • Lee Jae-Yun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
    • /
    • v.39 no.2
    • /
    • pp.123-146
    • /
    • 2005
  • This study aims to find consistent strategies for feature selection and feature weighting methods, which can improve the effectiveness and efficiency of kNN text classifier. Feature selection criteria and feature weighting methods are as important factor as classification algorithms to achieve good performance of text categorization systems. Most of the former studies chose conflicting strategies for feature selection criteria and weighting methods. In this study, the performance of several feature selection criteria are measured considering the storage space for inverted index records and the classification time. The classification experiments in this study are conducted to examine the performance of IDF as feature selection criteria and the performance of conventional feature selection criteria, e.g. mutual information, as feature weighting methods. The results of these experiments suggest that using those measures which prefer low-frequency features as feature selection criterion and also as feature weighting method. we can increase the classification speed up to three or five times without loosing classification accuracy.

EMPIRICAL DESIGN FOR SMALL CONTAINER SHIPS

  • Lee Kwi Joo;Joa Soon Won;Sarath E.S.;Park Na Ra
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2004.05a
    • /
    • pp.85-89
    • /
    • 2004
  • The paper presents a summary of the multidisciplinary/optimization method for the preliminary design of container feeder vessel. The current scenario in the ship building industry highly focuses on container ship design and construction proving the inherent demand in maritime industry. The design accomplishes the outer circle of the design spiral giving stress in areas of Hull Form Design, Resistance & Propulsion. Empirical relations, model test results, data from built ships, class rules and latest market demands stood as the criteria for the design. Optimization of the design as per the owners requirement. class rules, and the trade route selected are the major challenges met with. Strength. reliability, structural safety and stability have been incorporated in compromising standards.

  • PDF

A Short Note on Empirical Penalty Term Study of BIC in K-means Clustering Inverse Regression

  • Ahn, Ji-Hyun;Yoo, Jae-Keun
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
    • /
    • v.18 no.3
    • /
    • pp.267-275
    • /
    • 2011
  • According to recent studies, Bayesian information criteria(BIC) is proposed to determine the structural dimension of the central subspace through sliced inverse regression(SIR) with high-dimensional predictors. The BIC may be useful in K-means clustering inverse regression(KIR) with high-dimensional predictors. However, the direct application of the BIC to KIR may be problematic, because the slicing scheme in SIR is not the same as that of KIR. In this paper, we present empirical penalty term studies of BIC in KIR to identify the most appropriate one. Numerical studies and real data analysis are presented.

A study on the Residents¡?Behavior for the Planning of the Shared Community Space (공동주택단지의 공동생활공간 구성을 위한 거주자 사용행태 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 조성희;강혜경
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
    • /
    • v.13 no.3
    • /
    • pp.103-113
    • /
    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to find out the characteristics of users'behavior for the planning of the shared community space(SCS). It was analyzed and estimated that the present status of the SCS of the contemporary multi-family housing sites in Korea and the residents'behavior in the SCS. Theoretic investigation and empirical research methods were used in this study. The empirical survey focused on seeking out user-oriented design criteria, based on the analysis of residents'usage behavior for the SCS. The analysis was made by both quantitative and qualitative methods. The results of this study are as follows; First, as to the usage status survey for the SCS, there is a difference in the degree of usage according to their locations. Second, as to the analysis of the SCS through a mental map, the sketch map analysis is found to be a useful research method for the SCS planning by actualizing the residents'behavior characteristics. In detail, the main characteristics in the SCS planning are nearness, centrality, intimacy, combination of facilities and the connection with the main paths of the complex.

Effectiveness Criteria for Methods of Identifying Ionospheric Earthquake Precursors by Parameters of a Sporadic E Layer and Regular F2 Layer

  • Korsunova, Lidiya P.;Hegai, Valery V.
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.32 no.2
    • /
    • pp.137-140
    • /
    • 2015
  • The results of the study of ionospheric variations in the summer months of 1998-2002 at an ionospheric station of vertical sounding "Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky" are presented. Anomalous variations of virtual sporadic-E height (h'Es), Es blanketing frequency (fbEs), and the critical frequency of the ionospheric F2 layer (foF2) (which can be attributed to the possible earthquake precursors) are selected. The high efficiency of the selection of ionospheric earthquake precursors based on the several parameters of Es and F2 layers is shown. The empirical dependence, which reflects the connection between the lead-time of the earthquake moment, the distance to the epicenter from the observation point, and the magnitude of the earthquake are obtained. This empirical dependence is consistent with the results of the detection of earthquake precursors by measuring the physical parameters of the Earth's crust in the same region.

An Empirical Study of Software Size Estimation Techniques by Use Case (Use Case에 의한 소프트웨어 규모 예측 방법에 대한 실증적 연구)

  • 서예영;이남용
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
    • /
    • v.6 no.2
    • /
    • pp.143-157
    • /
    • 2001
  • There has been a need for predicting development efforts and costs of the system during the early stage of the software process and hundreds of metrics have been proposed for computer software, but not all provide practical support to the software engineer. Some demand measurement that is too complex, others are so esoteric that few real-world professionals have any hope of understanding them, and others violate the basic intuitive notions of what high-quality software really is. It is worthwhile that metrics should be tailored to best accommodate specific products and processes after grasping their good and no good point. This paper describes two size estimation techniques, the Karner technique and the Marchesi technique, and compares and analyzes them with proposed evaluation criteria. Both techniques are to estimate software size analyzed by use case that is mainly described during the object-oriented analysis phase. We also present an empirical comparison of them, both are applied in the Internet Medicine Prescription System. We also propose some guidance for experiments based on our analysis. We believe that it should be facilitating project management more effective by adjusting software metrics properly.

  • PDF

A Study on Information research and Purchase Channel of Apparel product Consumer (의류제품 정보탐색과 구매채널별 소비자특성 고찰)

  • Kim, Jie-Yurn
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
    • /
    • v.12 no.3
    • /
    • pp.318-326
    • /
    • 2010
  • The advantages of the multi-channel retailing have been widely discussed but empirical research on fashion multi-channel retailing has been limited. In this study, multi-channel concept was discussed and then, channel choosing condition of apparel shopper and channel choosing criteria for information search and buying were investigated as a empirical study. Drawing on a sample of 298 customers of apparel products in Korea, the result demonstrated that some differences in the perception of experience goods and search goods among apparel products. And, according to buying channel, consumers were different from each other in information search time and clothing expenses. Some suggestion for the future research of multi-channel retailing was given.

A Study on The Quality Comparison of Software Packages for Statistical Analyses (통계처리용 소프트웨어 패키지의 품질 비교에 관한 연구)

  • 이상석;윤민석
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
    • /
    • v.27 no.1
    • /
    • pp.195-210
    • /
    • 1999
  • The multiplicity of software packages brings about a choice problem to the end-user and a multi-fold intensity to the competing developer. This study intends to provide guidelines solving the problems for both the end-user and the developer of packages for automatic statistical analyses. For the purpose, we adopt an appropriate evaluation model in terms of user-perceived quality through the applicable criteria and an evaluation method. The result of empirical study is described, which shows that the weight of each criterion is dynamic along usage levels. Briefly, functionality, usability, and reliability are key factors to contribute to the perceived quality. The empirical study also illustrates a comparative analysis on the dominant products, SAS and SPSS, in Korea.

  • PDF

Research of International Comparison about Ranging the Marines Protected Areas (MPA) (국가 해양보호구역 지정규모에 관한 국제비교 연구)

  • Duckhee, Jang;Changyoul, Lee;Eun-Young, Cho
    • Ocean and Polar Research
    • /
    • v.44 no.4
    • /
    • pp.339-353
    • /
    • 2022
  • The purpose of this research is to conduct an empirical analysis regarding Korea's 'Marine Protected Areas (MPA)' from an international comparative perspective. The authors would like to present the policy direction of marine protected areas based on the result of the research. The result of this study can be summarized in the following manner: First, the total designated size of marine protected areas in Korea is very small compared to the sizes of other OECD nations . Second, while some nations have expanded the extent of marine protected areas in accordance with international agreements and criteria, Korea has not done so. Accordingly, we propose the designated dimensions of marine protected areas should be constantly expanded to keep pace with international trends.

A Quantitative Trust Model based on Empirical Outcome Distributions and Satisfaction Degree (경험적 확률분포와 만족도에 기반한 정량적 신뢰 모델)

  • Kim, Hak-Joon;Sohn, Bong-Ki;Lee, Seung-Joo
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
    • /
    • v.13B no.7 s.110
    • /
    • pp.633-642
    • /
    • 2006
  • In the Internet environment many interactions between many users and unknown users take place and it is usually rare to have the trust information about others. Due to the lack of trust information, entities have to take some risks in transactions with others. In this perspective, it is crucial for the entities to be equipped with functionality to accumulate and manage the trust information on other entities in order to reduce risks and uncertainty in their transactions. This paper is concerned with a quantitative computational trust model which takes into account multiple evaluation criteria and uses the recommendation from others in order to get the trust for an entity. In the proposed trust model, the trust for an entity is defined as the expectation for the entity to yield satisfactory outcomes in the given situation. Once an interaction has been made with an entity, it is assumed that outcomes are observed with respect to evaluation criteria. When the trust information is needed, the satisfaction degree, which is the probability to generate satisfactory outcomes for each evaluation criterion, is computed based on the empirical outcome outcome distributions and the entity's preference degrees on the outcomes. Then, the satisfaction degrees for evaluation criteria are aggregated into a trust value. At that time, the reputation information is also incorporated into the trust value. This paper also shows that the model could help the entities effectively choose other entities for transactions with some experiments in e-commerce.