• 교육녹색환경연구
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.26-33
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• 2011

The deaths caused by industrial accidents during the construction of the mortality rate is considerably higher than in other industries. To prevent such a disaster workers and to minimize unsafe behavior measures to be drawn, and construction companies recently to stimulate the emotions of the workers to participate in voluntary activities are safe. In this study, the construction workers can stimulate emotions and activities on the environment by examining the preferences of the workers on-site management will want to take advantage. This study revealed that the construction workers prefer the incentive most and then working environment.

• 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국건설관리학회 2006년도 정기학술발표대회 논문집
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• pp.473-477
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• 2006

국내 건설현장은 아직까지 근로자를 위한 많은 편의 시설들이 부족한 형편이며, 이러한 것들은 궁극적으로 근로자들 스스로 안전의식이 결여되어 건설재해 발생에 악영향을 미치고, 이것은 건설현장에 대한 3D기피 현상을 확산시켜 인력난을 겪고 있는 현실이 더 가중될 것이다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 문제점의 해결방안을 인간본성의 원천에서 찾아 내어 해결하기 위해 근로자들의 감성을 일깨우는 감성안전문화시설들을 현장에 적용하였다. 그 결과, 감성안전문화시설들은 근로자들에게 작업 중 안전의식을 조성시키는 긍정적인 측면이 있었다. 또한 이러한 시설물들은 근로자들로 하여금 조직의 일원으로서 느끼게 했으며, 작업능률에 큰 도움이 되는 것으로 조사되었다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제19권3호
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• pp.31-47
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• 2019

본 연구는 사회복지시설, 공공기관에서 근무하는 사회복지 종사자 8명을 대상으로 감정노동에 대한 인터뷰한 결과를 주제분석 방법을 사용하여 분석하였다. 분석 결과 6개의 범주와 22개의 주제가 도출되었다. 6개의 범주는 '분풀이 대상으로서의 직장생활', '살얼음판에 놓여있음', '안전하지 않은 일터', '생활세계를 잠식하는 감정노동', '감정의 상함, 이겨내야 하는 난제', '감정노동, 함께 가야 하는 숙명'이다. 사회복지 종사자들은 실천현장에서 이용인들에게 서비스를 제공하는 상황 속에서 감정노동을 지속적으로 경험하며 폭언과 욕설을 듣기도 한다. 또한 실수를 용납할 수 없는 업무환경 속에서 업무압박감을 경험하며 안전에 취약한 근무환경 속에서 자신의 안전은 스스로 지켜야 한다. 감정노동 경험 속에서 감정노동은 종사자의 신체, 정신적 건강에 영향을 미치며 소진을 경험한다. 감정노동은 해결될 수 없는 난제이며 참고 감내할 수밖에 없다. 이러한 연구 결과를 토대로 사회복지 종사자의 안전보장을 위한 대책마련, 종사자 지원을 위한 거점시설 마련, 이용인, 보호자, 시민에게 사회복지 종사자에 대한 인식 개선 및 인권교육 실시, 슈퍼비전 체계마련, 감정노동 수준이 높은 종사자를 대상으로 하는 정신건강관리 체계 마련을 제안하였다.

• 성인간호학회지
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• 제28권6호
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• pp.669-679
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• 2016

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to explore the reported good service experiences from the perspective of elderly residents of long-term care facilities. Methods: Of those residents who are 65 years old or older, 14 residents whose length of stay were one month or longer and scores of the K-Mini Mental State Examination were 15 or higher were interviewed. The interview data formed the basis for the empirical statements about the reported nature of patients' experiences as residents of long-term care facilities. These data were used in concept mapping. Results: Through multidimensional scaling analysis and hierarchical cluster analysis, 62 core statements, two dimensions, and six clusters of good service experiences were derived. The two dimensions were classified as 'care centered-participation centered services' and as 'physical-emotional services.' Six cluster themes emerged as good service experiences: 'safety of care and treatment', 'responsible and supportive staff', 'comfort of living environment', 'mental well-being', and 'respect and communication'. Conclusion: The result of the study provides information about what experiences are important to older adults with cognitive impairment. The concept map can be used to develop a patient experience index for the elderly residents of long-term care facilities.

• 한국직업건강간호학회지
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• 제23권1호
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• pp.20-27
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• 2014

Purpose: This study was conducted to identify the association between emotional labor and job stress in bus drivers, as well as to propose management strategies for job stress. Methods: The study was conducted in February 2013 and involved 182 bus drivers working in the Gyeonggi area. Results: emotional labor was $9.5{\pm}2.34$ on average, and job stress was higher than the median of the same indicator among Korea's workers in the areas of physical environment, job autonomy, and relationship conflicts. Factors that affected job stress was lower if the subjects' Higher values for emotional labor indicated a higher level of job stress. Conclusion: To reduce among drivers, the following measures are necessary: increase the comfort of the driver's seat within the vehicle, provide adequate rest between bus headways, provide comfortable in-house rest facilities, and establish physical training spaces to reduce musculoskeletal disorders as well as programs for reducing back pain. In addition, relationship conflicts may be relieved by increasing job autonomy as much as possible, by granting autonomous control of working hours and bus headways, as well as by banning long work hours. Moreover, various club activities, exercise programs, and counseling programs that workers can be involved in together may be beneficial. This study is significant in that it identified the relationship of the bus drivers' emotional labor and job stress, which has previously been ignored as a research topic. Through its results, this study provides baseline data for the preparation of management strategies that can address the job stress of bus drivers.

• 해양환경안전학회지
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• 제18권5호
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• pp.475-480
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• 2012

해안 및 항만에 설치되는 항로표지 시설에 3색 LED를 적용하여 야간에 식별을 용이하게 하는 감성적 시각의 조명과 항만 진입등의 점멸제어 방식에 대하여 연구하였다. 항만 양측에 홍등, 백등의 항로표지를 주변의 조명과 차별화하여 식별을 쉽게 하였고, GPS에 의한 시각동기와 타이머를 통하여 항만 진입등을 좌우 및 일렬순차 점등으로 동기시키는 통합형 콘트롤러를 설계하였다. LED에 의한 AtoN(Aids to Navigation) 시설을 높이에 따른 층별 색상으로 조화시키고 감성조명으로 표현하여 항해사의 표지식별에 대한 혼란을 방지하며 야간항만의 경관을 미화시키는 효과를 얻었다. 또한 선박의 항만진입을 인도하는 메시지를 전달하는 모르스 부호 발광의 기능을 부가적으로 구현하였다. 등명기는 반영구적인 고휘도 LED로 대체되므로써 수명과 소비전력에 대한 효율성을 증대하였다.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제20권3호
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• pp.37-45
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• 2009

For the young period, privacy is a crucial factor in establishing one's own identities, values and relationships. The capacity of residential environment to protect individual's privacy takes considerable part in influencing psychological and physiological development of adolescents. This study analyzed adolescents residential values and the elements of spatial plans for the passage and outdoor in Apartment Design Competition of Suwon A district in 2008. One hundred and ten middle and high school students living in Metropolitan area were selected and questionnaire was conducted during February 7 to February 15 in 2009. The data was analyzed by SPSS 11.0 program using one-way ANOVA and crosstab. The study results were summarized as follows; First, the adolescents valued 'safety' the most, regardless of their age and gender and the safety of adolescents commuting should be considered. Second, protecting their own private territories was next important element among other elements. Privacy can be protected by using movable walls, changing the doorway, dividing parents' and adolescents independent territory. Third, in terms of convenience, choosing location of children's room and walking way should be considered. Forth, from the survey, demand for indoors leisure activity was highly valued and required for aesthetic point of view. Considering the sculptures and facilities must satisfy the aesthetics and practicality. Fifth, in terms of social needs, 61.6% of people answered positively to the community facilities for social relationship. Residential environment affects enormous part of adolescents emotional and academic development. Therefore, designing residential areas for adolescents friendly should reflect the demands for safety, territory, convenience, aesthetic and social life.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제24권4호
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• pp.3-13
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• 2015

For last decades, the interests and efforts to enhance healthcare facility users' experience is focused on improving facility environments for healing (Delvin, 2003) and servicescapes in order to meet the users' needs (Becker, 2008; Seunghee, 2011). In the emerging experience economy, customer want experiences and they're willing to pay for the experiences and memories not goods. (Pine, J. & Gillmore, J., 1999). It is important to identify what supports customer experiences and how they perceive the experiences in healthcare environments and it will provide important information for healthcare planners, managers, architects, and interior designers. This study examines the service user experience design elements from a User Experiences design perspective. It focuses on healthcare facilities as user experience elements and build up a conceptual framework that outlines service user experience design elements in healthcare facilities. Literature review and case studies were conducted to build the service user experience design elements according to affordance theory. Findings from this study shows that service user experience design elements were introduced and newly developed which can be categorized into three factors; 1) Functional experiences in the physical environments (safety, accessibility, self-directiveness), 2) emotional expression and cognitive experiences (identifiability/clarity, natural features/pleasant environment, aesthetic elements/playful space, media richness), 3) social relational experiences(closeness, privacy, communication with staff, integrated system). These service user experience design elements will help healthcare facility designers to understand what customer experiences, how they increase the satisfaction, and how they improve facilities for modeling the industry's best practices.

• 한국디지털건축인테리어학회논문집
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• 제6권2호
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• pp.55-63
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• 2006

The purpose of this study is to analyze the problems in assumption of the distinguished behaviors of hospitalized dementia patients- which can be easily emerged and recognized in senile dementia patients and their distinctive behavior characters in different physical environment per person. Furthermore, it is to suggest a fundamental data to improve physical environment of the different facilities and the design guidelines for reconstruction in terms of the new and therapeutic function of the dementia specialized department. For planning on the dementia specialized hospital, considerablely, security and safety, comfortableness, personal identification of the facility, emotional stability and the proper stimulation for the patients are emphasized according to the research on the frequent and major issues of the patients from their own dwelling place.

• 한국생활과학회지
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• 제23권5호
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• pp.957-968
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• 2014

The purpose of the study was to find out the meaning of housing and choice factors of housing of the university students. The snowballing method was used to collect the data for analysis. The data were collected from April 4th to 14, 2013, and the sample consisted of 122 university students and 40 pairs of university students and their parents in Seoul. It was examined the meaning of housing and choice factors by university students. The finding of this study was as follows: 1) The meaning of housing was composed of 9types : 'Family harmony space', 'Emotional space', 'Social status space', 'Life space', 'Social relations space', 'Economic space', 'Perform the role space', 'Physical safety space' and 'Privacy space'. 2) The choice factors of housing were composed of 7types : 'Social status', 'Life with Neighborhood', 'Safety and security', 'Transportation and education', 'Ease of use of facilities', 'Economic' and 'Environment'.