• 제목/요약/키워드: Emergency Response Procedure

검색결과 48건 처리시간 0.033초

화재 사고에 대비한 무인 경전철의 비상대응절차에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Emergency Response Procedure of Unmanned Light Rail Transit (LRT) against Fire Accident)

  • 김연규
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제32권2D호
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    • pp.183-187
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문은 최근 상업 운전을 시작한 무인 경전철의 안정적인 운영을 위한 열차 화재사고 비상대응절차를 마련하기 위한 것이다. 기존 비상대응절차와 관련하여 무인 경전철이 갖는 하드웨어적, 소프트웨어적 특성을 분석하고, 특히 무인이 갖는 중요한 의미를 반영한 절차서를 제시하였다. 비상대응절차는 우선 비상대응계획의 목적 등에 부합해야하는데 이를 위해서 다음의 절차를 제시하였다. 첫째, 비상대응을 지원하기 위한 기능별 비상대응체계 구축, 둘째, 비상대응직원 및 기관간의 신속한 대응조치를 위한 표준운영절차(SOP) 구축, 셋째 일상 상황에서 비상대응직원에 대한 비상대응훈련 등의 체계를 반영한 상세 항목이다. 아울러 향후 이러한 비상대응계획에 따라 효율적인 관리를 위해 직원을 대상으로 한 훈련프로그램이 제시되어야 한다.

철도비상사고 대비 비상대응 시나리오 설정 및 기관사 행동요령 도출방안 -공항철도 사례- (An Establishment of Emergency Response Scenarios For Railroad Emergency Accident and a way to derive appropriate activities from the train operator)

  • 신종현;김시곤;김강섭
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.2325-2331
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    • 2008
  • This article is about a new law of railroad industry has come into effect in 2004 and that left the railroad company operated under the private system. Accordingly, it has to encounter a variety of managers on the railroad safety part too. Incheon Airport Railroad that was, from Incheon International Airport to Kimpo Airport, opened to traffic on the 23th March, 2007 as the first private railroad company in Korea. This railroad company is working hard to be a safe and convenient airport railroad. There is not operated an effective emergency response that the railroad company and the emergency response personnel without standard operation procedure, recently. The original emergency manual and the emergency procedure of the synthesized railroad safety development business. I am proposing to establish the emergency response scenario according to the different situations that the train operator.

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국내.외 철도사고유형 분석을 통해 초기 사고발생 인식.전파를 위한 오감인지 대응연구 (The recognition response research of five sences for the first accident occurrence cognizance and spread through the analysis of railroad accident type at domestic and foreign)

  • 양도철;황성근
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1180-1186
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    • 2007
  • This paper contains that the current emergency response procedure through the railroad accident type at domestic and foreign, and the response program which is more systematic as a result of improving weaknesses. Because the response program at home is less sufficient than developed country's, we have made an investigation into system of classification in America, British, Germany, Japan for organizing separate emergency response code. we have researched the recognition response of five senses for minimizing the accident damage in a way of spreading the emergency response type analyzed through the accident procedure according to the feature of five senses by the first recognizer. Based on the first recognitions response of five senses, the scenario has been established according to each types and the criteria of accident has been researched through classifying the recognition of five senses response level, early response level, self-response level, outside support level.

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철도비상사태 시 비상대응주체별 행동요령수립을 위한 Activity-Action Diagram 및 전산화 구축방안 (A Study on Development of the Responsibility and Emergency Response Procedures for the Emergency Response Personnel Using Activity-Action Diagram)

  • 박영익;김상균;김시곤
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.543-550
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    • 2007
  • This study is for an effective response as the pre-stage for railway agencies to prepare the rail road kind based emergency response standard operation procedures when the emergency event occurs. Accordingly, I would like to increase the utility in helping the railroad employees to make their decisions. And that is possible through suggesting them to make computerized Emergency situation based activity and Emergency response that is individual based. And of course all of this procedure would be based on the emergency event categorized response scenario.

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도시철도 차량사고에 액티비티-액션다이아 그램 기법을 적용한 비상대응 절차 구현 연구 (A study on the procedures of emergency response to use Activity-Action Diagram technique at train accident in Urban Railroad)

  • 황성근;양도철
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1165-1171
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to implement an emergency response procedure based on the scenario of the field of vehicles and provide more rapid and exact response program needed when train accidents happen. Therefore, we have made worst case combinations of accidents and prioritized the combinations. A number of accidents have been analyzed according to the type of, the people affected by, and the location of accident. Both horizontal and vertical response system have also been defined. Furthermore, Activity-Action Diagram has been applied to the emergency response scenario and action procedure of each group has been clearly systematized. Consequently, this paper provides a specific response system useful when train accidents happen.

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철도 비상사고 비상대응 훈련 프로르갬 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on Developing the Training Program for the Emergency Response against Railroad Emergency Accidents)

  • 박민규;김시곤
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2009
  • The Railroad Safety Act was implemented in 2005 due to the increased concerns regarding railroad safety since the Daegu subway fire in 2003. In line with this, the Act became a standard to build the total railroad safety systems which has been overlooked compared to the quantitative growth of the railroad business. The minister of the ministry of Land, Transportation and Maritime Affairs lays down the Act for railroad Companies to conduct emergency programs in response to the emergency occurring on the railroad such as fire, explosion, derailment, etc. By enacting the Safety Act, the nation's construction of the contingency management system for railroad emergency increased", and it made the railroad company prepare the Emergency SOP by establishing 'The guideline on the Establishment of the railroad Emergency Plan' in order to support the efficiency of the Act. In line with this, I would like to analyze a matter of system development and the main function of the "railroad Emergency Training Program" for activation improvement of standardized operation procedure developed through the 'Total capitalize Safety Technology development'.

모델링 기반 사고 대응 절차 수립 방법에 관한 연구 (A Study on Development of Functional Recommendation for Planning Emergency Response Using Model-Based Approach)

  • 설지우;채충근;이경진;문명환;고재욱
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • 제55권2호
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    • pp.195-200
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    • 2017
  • 사고 대응 가이드라인은 사고 발생 시 그 영향을 줄이기 위한 수단으로 중요한 역할을 한다. 유용한 사고 대응 가이드라인의 개발을 위하여 개발 절차에 공학적 방법론의 적용이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 기존에 존재하는 사고 대응 가이드라인 작성 방법론에 Bow-Tie 기법, 사고 전개 모델, 위험 대응 의사결정 등 위험 관리 기법을 적용하였다. 이러한 방법으로 일반화된 사고 대응 가이드라인 작성 절차를 제안하였으며, 직접적으로 활용할 수 있도록 Sheet를 개발하고, 특정 Case를 적용하여 Sample Guide를 작성하였다.

선박의 비상대응훈련 개선을 위한 HSTPA 모델에 관한 연구 (A Study on HSTPA Model for Improvement of Emergency Response Training for Ships)

  • 한기영;정진기;안영중
    • 해양환경안전학회지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.441-447
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    • 2019
  • 해사안전을 위한 비상대응훈련 및 해기교육기관의 안전교육은 정해진 시나리오와 교육내용을 기반으로 실시되기 때문에, 다양한 상황에 따른 인적오류 감소와 대응에는 한계가 있다. 이에 대한 개선 필요성이 요구되고 있으나, 기존 교육훈련에 대한 평가와 상황의 다양성 확보를 통한 대응능력 향상을 위한 방안은 부재하다. 본 연구는 비상대응훈련 개선을 위해 상황 다변성을 모델링할 수 있는 이론적 절차 분석기법을 제안한다. 선원과 시스템의 유기적 관계에 기반한 인적 및 시스템 이론적 절차 분석 모델(HSTPA)을 정의하고, 각 구성요소들이 발생시킬 수 있는 오류를 분석, 수직적 보고체계와 대응이 요구되는 화재대응 훈련 시나리오에 이를 적용하여 기존 훈련의 한계점을 식별하였다. 제안된 HSTPA 모델을 적용한 훈련 시나리오 고려요소의 세분화 및 점검은 비상대응훈련 및 교육에 있어 다양하고 현실적인 시나리오 생성과 피훈련자들의 상황판단 이해력 및 대응능력 향상에 도움이 될 것으로 판단된다.

철도 비상대응절차서 검토기준 (Review Guideline of Railway Standard Operation Procedures for Emergency Response)

  • 심영록;서상문;박근옥
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.551-558
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a review guideline for evaluating SERPs(standard emergency response procedure) in rail accidents. In order to develope it, design elements of the SERPs, that impact the performance of emergency responding personnel, were identified. Then several review guidelines and standards, being used in other industries including nuclear domain, were surveyed. Finally, the review guides and criteria corresponding to those elements were derived from the survey.

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