• 제목/요약/키워드: Emergency Lighting

검색결과 53건 처리시간 0.025초

서울월드컵경기장 전기설계 (Seoul World Cup Stadium Electric Plan)

  • 최용민
    • 기술사
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    • 제34권5호
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    • pp.40-43
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    • 2001
  • 상암동 월드컵 주정기장은 축구 전용경기장으로서 2002년 월드컵 축구경기를 위한 꿈과 감동의 라이브 스테이지로서의 스타디움 시설로 각종 국내외 축구경기는 물론 문화행사를 효율적으로 운영할 수 있도록 계획되었다. 이에 효율적인 경기장 시스템 구성과 적정한 전기시설물 설치로 최상의 경기운영을 할 수 있도록 전력시스템을 안정화 하였으며, 월드컵 경기 이후 스포츠공간과 상업시설, 공공시설 등 복합화된 스포츠 문화시설에 부합할 수 있도록 수변전 설비 및 방재센타 등을 다분화하여 시설하였으며 국제적 행사의 장에 전기인으로서 일익을 담당할 수 있었음에 감사한 마음이다.

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RF 방사 신호 차폐를 통한 비상 유압경고등의 비정상 점등 현상의 원인분석 및 개선 (Analysis and Improvement of False Alarm Phenomenon of Emergency Hydraulic Warning Light by Shielded RF Radiation Signal)

  • 권정혁;김경남;전병권;이왕상
    • 항공우주시스템공학회지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.68-78
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    • 2023
  • 본 논문에서는 항공기 내의 RF 방사 신호로 인하여 비상 유압 경고등이 비정상으로 점등되는 현상에 대한 개선 방안을 연구하였다. RF 방사 신호의 전자파 간섭으로 비행 중에 비상 유압 시스템의 경고등이 점등되면, 비행 임무 및 안전에 영향을 주어 비행 임무의 효율 저해 및 정비 소요가 발생한다. 따라서, 비상 유압 경고등의 비정상 점등에 대해서 원인 분석 및 고장탐구를 수행하였다. RF 방사 신호의 경로에 있는 항공기의 동체 하부 복합체 스트립을 차폐하여 비상유입지시계로 유입되는 RF 방사 신호를 차단하도록 개선하였다. 또한, 지상과 비행 모니터링을 통해 개선 방안을 적용한 결과도 함께 기술하였다.

건물 내 재실자 감지 및 시각화를 위한 딥러닝 모델 - 증강현실 및 GIS 통합을 통한 안전 및 비상 대응 개선모델 프로토타이핑 - (Deep Learning-Based Occupancy Detection and Visualization for Architecture and Urban Data - Towards Augmented Reality and GIS Integration for Improved Safety and Emergency Response Modeling -)

  • 신동윤
    • 한국BIM학회 논문집
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2023
  • This study explores the potential of utilizing video-based data analysis and machine learning techniques to estimate the number of occupants within a building. The research methodology involves developing a sophisticated counting system capable of detecting and tracking individuals' entry and exit patterns. The proposed method demonstrates promising results in various scenarios; however, it also identifies the need for improvements in camera performance and external environmental conditions, such as lighting. The study emphasizes the significance of incorporating machine learning in architectural and urban planning applications, offering valuable insights for the field. In conclusion, the research calls for further investigation to address the limitations and enhance the system's accuracy, ultimately contributing to the development of a more robust and reliable solution for building occupancy estimation.

형광등용직렬 인버터에 관한 연구 (A Study on Series Inverter for a Fluorescent Lamp Load)

  • Park, Min-Ho;Hong, Soon-Chan;Oh, Young-Chul
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 1983
  • When emergency lighting using a D.C. source is needed, we select the fluorescent lamp that has higher efficiency than that of an incandescene lamp. This paper deals with a series inverter for a fluorescent lamp load, which has high frequency output characteristics. First, the appropriate operating frequency is determined and second, the optimum value of circuit elements is determined in consideration of several important conditions. The results obtained by experimentations are represented.

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APT 외등 비상등 전원 공급등 태양광 시스템에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Photovoltaic System of power supply for Outdoor and emergency lamp at APT)

  • 박종복;임중열;차인수;정명웅;이만근
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 1998년도 학술발표회논문집
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    • pp.170-176
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    • 1998
  • The objective of the research project is the practical application of solar lighting system to apartment. This system is composed of solar cell, battery system, inverter, and a grid-connected circuit. This experimental results are recognized to us that the research results, which was developed but not applied, is able to improve the effect by expanding their utilization. We will utilize this system continuously as public relation.

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아웃도어 웨어 기능성 요구에 따른 스마트 아웃도어 재킷 설계시안 (Draft Proposal of Smart Outdoor Wear upon the Outdoor Wear Functionality Demand)

  • 백경자;이정란
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.446-455
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    • 2014
  • This study revealed the results related to the functionality of outdoor wear required when man and women in their 30s to 50s engage in outdoor activities. Based on the results of the survey, we proposed composition draft for a smart outdoor jacket with main functions of GPS device and light-emitting device using solar cell and EL. Absorption and release of sweat, functionality regarding rain and wind, and lightweightness, etc. from material functionalities of outdoor wear were found to be important. From function required in clothing for outdoor activity, location tracking, night glow, and lighting functions were found to be most important. For results investigating the necessity of the jacket's location tracking function and lighting function using solar cell, high scores of 3.9~4.0 were given. Purchase intentions for smart outdoor jacket with location tracking and lighting functions devised by this study were fairly positive and most responses indicated that the appropriate purchase price was between 200,000 to 300,000 won while possible problems of this smart outdoor jacket were listed in the order of washing inconvenience, high price, device weight, and discomfort in movement. The draft proposal to integrate with wearable devices for smart outdoor jacket prototype is as follows: Solar cell has been attached to the upper arm but placed inside a transparent pocket which has been detachable for washing convenience while the solar cell and controller have been integrated into a single unit. Using frequent movement exhibited by the arms, EL has been attached along the center line of the raglan sleeve for easy spotting when used as an emergency signal or for night lighting function during outdoor activity. GPS has been attached on the left sleeve so that the person can bend the left arm inward and operate the GPS screen with the right hand while walking or running outdoors.

센서 네트워크 기술에 기반한 유헬스 서비스 공간 구현 (An Implementation of a u-Health Service Space Based on Sensor Network)

  • 안시영;이태영;김도원;오하령;성영락;박준석
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제35권2B호
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    • pp.225-231
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 유헬스(u-Health) 서비스를 제공하는 센서 네트워크 시스템을 제안한다. 본 시스템은 거주자의 생체 정보를 수집하고 응급 상황을 자동으로 판단한다. LEID(Lighting Embedded Information Device)는 센서 네트워크에 이용 되는 장치로서 생활공간에 필요 불가결한 조명 기기에 센서 네트워크 기술을 접목시킨 장치이다. 본 논문에서 제안한 유헬스 시스템의 실용성 검증을 위해 국민대학교에 위치한 지능형 홈 센터에 설치하였고 실생활을 가정하여 시험하였다. 본 논문에서 제안한 유헬스 시스템은 지속적인 관리가 필요한 환자가 있는 기관에 사용될 수 있다.

사무소건물의 용도 및 측정기간에 따른 에너지 소비 특성 (Characteristics of Energy Consumption in an Office Building located in Seoul)

  • 박병윤;정광섭
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.82-87
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest the characteristics and actual state of energy consumption by the analysis of energy consumption data in an office building. This study examines and analyzes daily and monthly energy consumption of an office building located in Seoul, Korea regarding type of load and business classification within a building. The results are as follows. 1) Energy consumption of office building for each type of load show similar consumption patterns, regardless of seasons such as cooling period and heating period. 2) Out of all annual energy consumption, consumption for lighting took about $43\;\%,$ general electric Power about $23\;\%,$ emergency power $25\;\%,$ computer center $5\;\%$ and cooling power $4\;\%,$ showing that the consumption for lighting was highest, and the percentage of energy consumption for cooling power for operation of cooling facilities took the lowest percentage. 3) Annual gas consumption used for heating and hot water supply were $38,\;36\;\%$ for officetel and office respectively, and $26\;\%$ for arcade. 4) Electricity consumptions used for cooling power for each use of building, office and officetel recorded in July and August of cooling seasons. Even though it shows different patterns for each month, energy consumption showed unique pattern throughout the cooling seasons.

A Study on the Operator Performance According to the Drastic Change of Illumination Level and Lighting Environment of Control Room in Nuclear Power Plants

  • Shin, Kwang Hyeon;Lee, Yong Hee
    • 대한인간공학회지
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2013
  • Objective: This study describes the change of operator performance in drastic change of illumination level, and proposes an alternative method to cope with it. Background: The control standard of illumination for nuclear power plants(NPPs) is based on the set of limit criteria for maintaining a specific illumination level. However, there is a possibility to cause human errors according to the psychological and physiological influences to operators in the situation of drastic change of illumination such as SBO(Station Black Out), so a basic study is necessary to review the current approach. Method: We assessed the visual fatigue, subjective work load and task performance according to the three illumination situations(Normal Illumination, Emergency Illumination, and Drastic Change of Illumination). Result: Research finding shows that there are not significant differences in task performance between normal illumination (1,000lx level) and emergency illumination (100lx level), only if beyond the dark adaptation limit. However, subjective work load on mental demand and visual fatigue show a potential challenge to visual performance in drastic change of illumination. Conclusion/Application: Several trials can complement this challenge in NPPs by applying 3-way communication, enhancing readability of procedures, and managing the visual factors affecting the operators' performance through a Visual Environment Management Program including visual health aspects, etc.

기능 안전성을 위한 대칭형 각도센서 보상기에 기반한 안전한 적응형 전조등 제어기의 설계 (Safe Adaptive Headlight Controller with Symmetric Angle Sensor Compensator for Functional Safety Requirement)

  • 윤지애;인멍디;안중현;조정훈;박대진
    • 대한임베디드공학회논문지
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.297-305
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    • 2015
  • AFLS (Adaptive front lighting System) is being applied to improve safety in driving automotive at night. Safe embedded system for controlling head-lamp has to be tightly designed by considering safety requirement of hardware-dependent software, which is embedded in automotive ECU(Electronic Control Unit) hardware under severe environmental noise. In this paper, we propose an adaptive headlight controller with newly-designed symmetric angle sensor compensator, which is integrated with ECU-based adaptive front light system. The proposed system, on which additional backup hardware and emergency control algorithm are integrated, effectively detects abnormal situation and restore safe status of controlling the light-angle in AFLS operations by comparing result in symmetric angle sensor. The controlled angle value is traced into internal memory in runtime and will be continuously compared with the pre-defined lookup table (LUT) with symmetric angle value, which is used in normal operation. The watch-dog concept, which is based on using angle sensor and control-value tracer, enables quick response to restore safe light-controlling state by performing the backup sequence in emergency situation.