• Title/Summary/Keyword: Emergency Alert Broadcasting System

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An Analysis Study on the Current Status and Integration Methods of the Domestic Early Warning System (국내 재난 예경보 시스템 현황 및 통합 방안에 대한 분석 연구)

  • Hwang, Woosuk;Pyo, Kyungsoo
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.80-90
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    • 2022
  • Currently, the domestic early warning system is issued differently for each disaster, and is operated independently by relevant organizations from central government to local governments. Representative domestic disaster warning systems include disaster broadcasting using CBS(Cell Broadcasting Service) and DMB(Digital Multimedia Broadcasting) Automatic Emergency Alert Service, DITS(Disaster Information Transform System) transmitted and displayed on TV screens, automatic response system, automated rainfall warning system, and disaster message board. However, due to the difference in the method of issuing each emergency alert at the site of an emergency disaster, the alerts are issued at different times for each media, and the delivered content is also not integrated. If these systems are integrated, it is expected that damage to people's property and lives will be minimized by sharing and integrated management of disaster information such as voice, video, and data to comprehensively judge and make decisions about disaster situations. Therefore, in this study, we present a plan for the integration of the disaster warning system along with the analysis of the operation status of the domestic early warning system.

Broadcasting Contents Management System in Restricted Area (한정된 지역 내에서의 방송 콘텐츠 관리 시스템)

  • Han, Ki-Sun
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.9-13
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, broadcasting contents management system which is for sharing user-created information in restricted areas is proposed. By the proposed system, the information is compulsively sent to a television set receiving broadcasting contents via various transmit media. So, user should be contacting the information while they are watching broadcasting contents.

Design of T-DMB Automatic Emergency Alert Service Standard: Part 2 Service Model, Transport Channel, and Service Signaling (지상파 DMB 자동재난경보방송표준 설계: 제2부 서비스 모델, 전송 채널, 서비스 시그널링)

  • Choi, Seong-Jong;Kwon, Dae-Bok;Kim, Jae-Yeon;Oh, Keon-Sik;Chang, Tae-Uk;Hahm, Young-Kwon
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.630-640
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents the design of service model, transport channel, and service signaling for the Terrestrial DMB Automatic Emergency Alert Service (AEAS) Standard. The paper begins with the analysis of technical backgrounds related to the design topics. Next, the raper presents the design of service model for the AEAS. Since, unlike the regular T-DMB services, the AEAS is event-driven and common to all services, some problems have been identified to design a service model conforming to the T-DMB standard. So, the paper proposes a new concept, called the common service, and the AEAS is modeled using the common service. Next, in order to decide the transport channel for the alert information, the paper proposes to divide the alert information into the message which contains code/text-based essential information, and the supplemental multimedia information. Then, the paper tries to find the most efficient transport channels. Emergency Warning Service (EWS) which uses FIG 5/2 is selected for the delivery of the message. The paper proposes no constraints on delivery of supplemental information except that it shall use the MSC. Finally, it proposes the service signaling for the common service and transport channel. Due to the problems of conventional signaling using the MCI, it proposes a new signaling method. The paper will contribute as a guideline to the development for emergency alert service standards fur other broadcasting media.

Expanding Mobile Emergency Alert System from DMB Emergency Alert Broadcasting (DMB 재난경보방송에서 모바일 재난경보 전달망으로의 확장)

  • Kwak, Chun-Sub
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2012.07a
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    • pp.145-149
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    • 2012
  • 2005년 국내에서 본방송을 실시한 DMB는 모바일 방송이라는 새로운 방송 이용 환경을 창출하였다. 더불어 기존 TV를 통한 재난 방송의 사각지대로 거론되어 온 야외, 정전, 해상, 이동 환경에서 재난정보를 전달할 수 있어 방송 매체로 평가되면서, 다양한 기술 개발이 진행되었다. KBS는 DMB를 통한 재난경보방송 기술을 구현하여 2008년 제주도 지역 실험방송과 2009년 전국 실험방송을 거쳐 2010년 8월부터 본방송을 실시하는 등, DMB 재난경보방송 체계 마련을 위해 노력하여 왔다. 이러한 과정에서 차기 국가 모바일 재난경보 체계 마련의 필요성과 방향성에 대한 경험적 안을 제시해 본다. 본 연구는 급변하는 미디어 환경을 고려하여 모바일 재난 정보 전달체계에서 통신망의 역할을 강화하여 방송과 융합한 모델을 마련하고, 조속히 범국가적 재난정보의 표준 규격을 마련할 것을 촉구하며, 궁극적으로 뉴미디어 도입 정책에서 재난 정보전달에 관한 공공성 정책이 우선되어야 함을 제시하였다.

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An Analysis of Current T-DMB Automatic Emergency Alert Service Standard (현 지상파 DMB 재난경보방송 표준 분석)

  • Jeon, In-Chan;Jung, Hyun-Chul;Choi, Seong-Jong
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.299-301
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    • 2009
  • Current standard for T-DMB Automatic Emergency Alert Service(AEAS) contains controversial problems in service signaling. In this paper, we first describe two important characteristics of AEAS which hinder normal MCI service signaling: Common Service and Aperiodic Service. Next, we propose four method to overcome the problems, followed by the characteristics of each method. In this analysis, current T-DMB standard, the broadcasting system, and receivers are the major player to decide the optimum service signaling method. This analysis will be also applied to the design of transmission standard for other media such as cable, satellite, the Internet, etc.

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Operational Verification of Common Alert Protocol System and UHD Advanced Emergency Alert Table Service (표준 재난경보 발령 시스템과 UHD 재난경보 데이터 서비스 실증 시험)

  • Kwak, Chunsub;Suh, Young-Woo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.296-301
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    • 2021
  • This study is a study dealing with the empirical test of standardized multimedia disaster warning broadcasting linked with the next-generation prediction and warning platform and the disaster warning additional data service of terrestrial UHD broadcasting. The next-generation prediction and warning platform used in the demonstration test complies with the CAP-based TTA standardization standard, and the UHD disaster warning additional data service complies with the AEAT standard. As a result of the experiment, when a standardized CAP disaster warning message is issued and delivered to a broadcasting company, a system was established so that it is automatically converted to AEAT, a UHD disaster warning additional data message, and transmitted. The receiver unit was configured by connecting a set-top capable of receiving disaster alert data and a TV with an HDMI cable. When a disaster is announced, the set-top displays the AEAT message on the TV broadcasting screen, customized to the priority of the disaster and the area where it is issued. In addition, incoming messages are displayed in a language suitable for user settings among 5 languages. Additional multimedia functions such as images and alarm sounds could also be linked. In particular, it was confirmed that the receiver message was displayed within 3 seconds of issuing the disaster alert, enabling prompt delivery of the disaster alert.

Disaster Broadcasting System Technologies and Trends in the US (미국의 재난방송 시스템 기술 동향)

  • Cho, Y.S.;Bae, B.J.;Kim, H.M.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2018
  • Natural and social disasters, such as typhoons, floods, earthquakes, volcanoes, fires, explosions, and traffic accidents occur frequently around the world. In Korea, a vicious cycle of large-scale accidents caused by natural disasters and insensitivity to safety is repeated each year. In particular, the tragic sinking of the Sewol ferry in 2014 and strong earthquakes with a magnitude of 5.0 and greater in Gyeongju and Pohang in 2016 and 2017, respectively, threw the entire country into a state of shock, increasing the public anxiety regarding disaster preparedness. This paper discusses the trends in broadcast emergency alert systems used to minimize damage from a disaster by delivering urgent status information quickly and accurately through a broadcast network, and to provide information regarding disaster risk and emergency evacuation procedures.

An Implementation of Hybrid System to Manage Broadcasting Transmission Media (하이브리드 방송전송매체 관리시스템 구현)

  • Lee, Hyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2013.07a
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    • pp.299-300
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 한정된 지역 내의 시청자들이 다양한 전달매체로 전송되는 방송콘텐츠를 기존의 TV로 시청하는 도중에 특정 시간 동안 긴급, 재난, 알림, 관심 정보 등에 관련된 콘텐츠를 수신하여 TV에 보여 주는 시스템을 제안한다. 한정된 지역에 네트워크가 가설되어 있다는 전재 하에서, 제안하는 시스템은 방송콘텐츠 저작 및 송출 시스템과 기존의 방송콘텐츠 제공자들이 제공하는 콘텐츠와 자체 제작해 전송되는 콘텐츠를 제어하여 시청 중인 TV에 전송하는 수신제어기로 구성된다. 제안하는 시스템으로 기존의 TV를 다양한 매체로 전송되는 방송콘텐츠를 시청함과 동시에 한정된 지역 내에서 자체 정보를 공유할 수 있는 장비로 활용할 수 있다.

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T-DMB System Based on Limited Reception Function (제한수신 기능 기반 T-DMB 시스템)

  • Lee, Jong-Won;Kang, In-Shik;Yu, Dae-Sang;Kim, Jong-Moon;Jung, Hoe-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.957-962
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    • 2016
  • Current terrestrial Digital Multimedia Broadcasting (T-DMB) is conducting the emergency alert broadcast, or can view a variety of broadcasting. However, propagation shadow area is a situation where the service is limited due to limitations of facilities investment. In addition, there is the problem of T-DMB broadcasting is for viewing only a restricted area and a mobile device because the mobile is also T-DMB viewing device impossible. In this paper, it receives a T-DMB broadcasting as a way to solve the problems of the T-DMB system, which was studied the re transmission to the mobile device. Accordingly, by receiving the broadcast may be watched in the mobile device the T-DMB reception impossible. Also provides a one-way/two-way authentication mechanism using a conditional access function, and the system was configured so that the user can watch only the registered broadcasting.

Limited Reception Function based Two-Way Authentication T-DMB System (제한수신 기능을 통한 양방향 인증 T-DMB 시스템)

  • Lee, Jong-Won;Park, Sang-No;Yu, Dae-Sang;Kim, Jong-Moon;Jung, Hoe-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.794-796
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    • 2016
  • Recently terrestrial mobile multimedia broadcasting(T-DMB) service is being provided throughout the country are expanding and demand is increasing day by day. T-DMB has the advantage of being cheaper in cost than installing another mobile multimedia broadcasting. However, there are a variety data of additional and provide it difficult for localized emergency alert broadcasting services. In this paper, a method to solve this problem feature was designed to restrict incoming unidirectional / bidirectional authentication via T-DMB system. In the mobile device is received by the T-DMB broadcasting service authentication mechanism for re-transmission to the mobile device, and T-DMB receiving other registered users can view it impossible to receive the broadcast. Through the proposed system it is considered to be able to solve the problems of the existing T-DMB technology.

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