• Title/Summary/Keyword: Embedded and Ubiquitous System

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Design of an Efficient Electrocardiogram Measurement System based on Bluetooth Network using Sensor Network (Bluetooth기반의 센서네트워크를 이용한 효율적인 심전도 측정시스템 설계)

  • Kim, Sun-Jae;Oh, Won-Wook;Lee, Chang-Soo;Min, Byoung-Muk;Oh, Hae-Seok
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.16C no.6
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    • pp.699-706
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    • 2009
  • The convergence tendency accelerates the realization of the ubiquitous healthcare (u-Healthcare) between the technology including the power generaation and IT-BT-NT of the ubiquitous computing technology. By rapidly analyzing a large amount of collected from the sensor network with processing and delivering to the medical team an u-Healthcare can provide a patient for an inappropriate regardless of the time and place. As to the existing u-Healthcare, since the sensor node all transmitted collected data by using with the Zigbee protocol the processing burden of the base node was big and there was many communication frequency of the sensor node. In this paper, the u-Healthcare system in which it can efficiently apply to mobile apparatuses it provided the transfer rate in which it is superior to the bio-signal delivery where there are the life and direct relation which by using the Bluetooth instead of the Zigbee protocol and in which it is variously used in the ubiquitous environment was designed. Moreover, by applying the EEF(Embedded Event Filtering) technique in which data in which it includes in the event defined in advance selected and it transmits with the base node, the communication frequency and were reduced. We confirmed to be the system in which it is efficient through the simulation result than the existing Electrocardiogram Measurement system.

Indoor Location System based on TDOA between RF and Ultrasonic Signal (RF와 초음파 사이의 TDOA에 기반한 실내 측위시스템)

  • Seo, Young-Dong;Song, Moon-Kyou
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.6C
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    • pp.611-618
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    • 2009
  • Recently, an indoor location-aware technology has been focused on as a key technology for context awareness in ubiquitous computing environments. The conventional Cricket system was designed with a non-centralized architecture, which has advantages in terms of user privacy, deployment, scalability, decentralized administration, network heterogeneity, and low cost. In this paper, an indoor location system based on TDOA between RF and ultrasound signals is designed, which improves the Cricket system. A 2.4GHz frequency is employed for transmitting RF messages, which is in an ISM band. The beaconing frequency is doubled to enhance the channel utilization rate. The ultrasonic pulse duration is optimized to increase the coverage of ultrasonic signals. The function of calculating location coordinates is embedded in a listener. The location-update rate and location accuracy are also improved.

Vehicle Speed Measurement System based on Wireless Sensor Network (무선 센서네트워크 기반 차량속도 측정 시스템)

  • Yoo, Seongeun;Kim, Taehong;Park, Taisoo;Kim, Daeyoung;Shin, Changsub;Sung, Kyungbok
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.42-48
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    • 2008
  • The architecture of WSN based Vehicle Speed Measurement System is presented in this paper from Telematics Sensor Network(TSN) to Management System. To verify the feasibility of the system, we implemented the vehicle speed measurement system and evaluated the accuracy of velocity measured by the system in our testbed, an old highway located near Kyungbu highway. The system performed over 95% of accuracy at 80kmph from the measurement. In addition, the battery life time of the sensor node was evaluated by simulation analysis with real measured current consumption profiles. Assuming the maximum average daily traffic in 2005, the battery life time is expected to be over 1.6 year from the simulation result.

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Design and Implementation of a Ubiquitous Health Care System based on Sensor Network (센서네트워크에 기반한 유비쿼터스 헬스케어 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Jeong-Won
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.143-151
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we have implemented a ubiquitous healthcare system that can measure and check human's health in anytime and anywhere. The implemented prototype are composed of both front-end and back-end. The front-end have several groups: environment sensor group such as temperature, humidity, photo, voice sensor, health sensor group such as blood pressure, heart beat, electrocardiogram, spo2 sensor, gateway for wired/wireless communication, and RFID reader to identify personal. The back-end has a serial forwarder to propagate measurment results, monitor program, and medical information server The implemented sensor node constructs a sensor network using the Zigbee protocol and is ported the tinyOS. The data gathering base node is linux-based terminal that can transfer a sensed medial data through wireless LAN. And, the medical information server stores the processed medical data and can promptly notify the urgent status to the connected medical team. Through our experiments, we've confirmed the possibility of ubiquitous healthcare system based on sensor network using the Zigbee.

Multipoint VoIP of End-point Mixing in Various Environments (다양한 환경에서 단말혼합 방법의 다자간 VoIP 운용)

  • Kim, Do-Yun;Park, Eun-Sung;Lee, Sung-Min;Seong, Dong-Su;Lee, Keon-Bae
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.16-18
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    • 2009
  • VoIP(Voice over IP) is the technology to transport voice and video over IP networks such as Internet. Today, VoIP technology is viewed as the right choice for provide voice, video, and data communication over next generation network. We are sure that the multipoint VoIP will help enhancing the various application services in ubiquitous environment. The paper shows multipoint VoIP system implemented with end-point mixing model and introduces various embedded systems such as UFC(Ubiquitous Fashionable Computer), tourist guide terminal and industrial terminal which use the multipoint VoIP.

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Analyses of Embedded Network Gateway under Ubiquitous Surroundings (유비쿼터스 환경하에서의 암호화 모듈이 내장된 네트워크 게이트웨이의 분석)

  • Kim, Jung-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.755-758
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    • 2008
  • As the commercial use of the Internet becomes com- mon and the demand for mobile computing through the Internet is emerging, it is necessary to construct a secure mobile environment. This paper proposes an approach with IP layer security and mobility support to meet this challenge. To evaluate our approach, we are developing a security and motility supported system.

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Improved Virtual Reality Systems (개선된 가상현실시스템)

  • Park, Chun-Myoung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.552-555
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    • 2008
  • This paper represent a method of constructing the improved virtual reality systems. The proposed method be able to decrease the difference between reality and virtual reality. For the future, the proposed improved virtual reality systems are applied to advanced education, for example U-Learning is mixed with virtual reality based on Ubiquitous computing that is important highly information technology(IT) at $21^{th}$ knowledge based on informational society. Also, we respect to The Control system which is embedded in mixed reality.

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The Development of Remote Monitoring Technology for URC Robot (URC 로봇 원격 모니터링기술 개발)

  • Kim Joo-Man
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.6 no.8
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    • pp.8-19
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    • 2006
  • In the ubiquitous environment, the real-time remote control and monitoring technology for intelligent robot creates service as a sharable and independent of time-location for various contents to get from a sensor or camera of the robot. In this paper, We propose the real-time monitor and control mechanism for intelligent robot called URC(Ubiquitous Robotic Companion). URC are intelligent robots designed as to interact with external digital device that can communicate through wire or wireless by integration the network and information technology into traditional robot. It has been carried out by implementing this technology into the target robot called ISSAC4 and proving its practical worth. We designed feasibly to control on remote site by web-browser. It guarantees a continuity of real-time image transferring by Client-Pull method.

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Development and Implementation of the Emergency Call Program for a Welfare for the Elderly (노인 복지를 위한 응급 상황 호출 프로그램의 개발 및 구현)

  • Kim, Jung-Hwan;Cho, Myeon-Gyun;Kim, Shik
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.79-85
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes a system that utilizes USN(Ubiquitous Sensor Network), Bluetooth and smart phone to improve the function of senior houses. In typical approach, a system in a senior house either directly accesses the status of elderly people by its sensor or is alerted by elderly people who trigger an emergency bell, derive a decision and take an appropriate action. In addition, it is possible for a designated social worker to check the status of senior patients through monitoring system connected by UTP(Unshielded Uwisted Pair) cables, but the responsible person has to be present to monitor patients' status. However, the new system, suggested in this paper, embed Bluetooth function in a blood pressure gauge, thus the smart phone receives patients' health information such as blood pressure through Bluebooth, if any abnormal event occurs. Consequently, the smart phone sends SMS(Short Message Service) to a responsible social worker or a designated hospital. When this program in the paper becomes a reality, an unmanned system that is able to determine suitable actions for certain events will be established, even if a social worker were absence.

Multimedia Room Bridge Adapter for Seamless Interoperability between Heterogeneous Home Network Devices

  • Lee, Myung-Jin;Chung, Gi Hoon;Kang, Soon-Ju
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.43-55
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    • 2006
  • A home network is a typical ubiquitous computing network that consists of various consumer devices and service environments. Home networks are requiring increasingly more complicated services, such as multimedia home theater and the monitoring and controlling of heterogeneous devices. Accordingly, a mutually connecting mechanism is needed among heterogeneous devices and services redundant. The current paper presents a Multimedia Room Bridge Adapter (MRBA) system that is designed to manage heterogeneous devices and support various services. In addition, a hardware and software prototype is implemented based on the proposed architecture.

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