• Title/Summary/Keyword: Embedded SW

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SW Quality of Convergence Product: Characteristics, Improvement Strategies and Alternatives (융합 소프트웨어 품질의 특성, 개선 전략과 대안)

  • Min, Sang-Yoon;Park, Seung-Hoon;Lee, Nam-Hee
    • Journal of Convergence Society for SMB
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.19-28
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    • 2011
  • In today and near future, most of the commercially manufactured IT products will be evolved into software convergence product. Recently, the embedded software products is called as 'Software Convergence Products.' This phenomenon does not simply show the trendy fashion, but has the seriously implication that the functionalities of IT product is accomplished and evolved via software technology, not via mechanical nor electrical means. It will become true that the quality of the convergence product is dominantly governed by the software it uses. Meanwhile, we are facing with the threatening fact that software defects in the mass products will requires tremendous amounts of cost proportional to the quantity of the product. We can remind ourselves of the disasters that have been already happened, such as Automotive recalls, Smart-phone recalls, and others. In software engineering, there have been large amount of work done in software quality improvement for the past couple of decades. Software process improvement, and testings are the representative ones. But we are facing with limitations of those traditional approaches in current convergence industry; exponentially increasing software sizes and rapid changes in software technology. In this paper, we analyze the characteristics of the software convergence industry, the limitations of the traditional Software quality improvement approaches. We suggest a new approaches in software quality improvement in different angles of thought and philosophy.

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The Notch Filter Design for Mitigation Current Ripple of Fuel cell-PCS (연료전지용 PCS의 출력 전류 리플 개선을 위한 노치 필터 설계)

  • Kim, Seung-Min;Park, Bong-Hee;Choi, Ju-Yeop;Choy, Ick;Lee, Sang-Chul;Lee, Dong-Ha
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.106-112
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    • 2012
  • As a fuel cell converts the chemical energy of the fuel cell into electrical energy by electrochemical reaction, the fuel cell system is uniquely integrated technique including fuel processor, fuel cell stack, power conditioning system. The residential fuel cell-PCS(Power Conditioning System) needs to convert efficiently the DC current produced by the fuel cell into AC current using single-phase DC-AC inverter. A single-phase DC-AC inverter has naturally low frequency ripple which is twice frequency of the output current. This low frequency(120Hz) ripple reduces the efficiency of the fuel cell. This paper presents notch filter with IP voltage controller to reject specific 120Hz current ripple in single-phase inverter. The notch filter is designed that suppress just only specific frequency component and no phase delay. Finally, the proposed notch filter design method has been verified with computer simulation and experimentation.

An Efficient Mobile Multicast Mechanism based on Media Independent Handover (MIH 기반의 효율적인 모바일 멀티캐스트 핸드오버 기법)

  • Kim, Won-Tae;Kang, Eun-Hyun;Park, Yong-Jin
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.46 no.6
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    • pp.37-47
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    • 2009
  • In this paper fast mobile multicast handover mechanism based on IEEE 802.21 MIH (Media Independent Handover) is proposed. We solve long multicast handover delay time caused by L3 movement detection mechanism of the existing mobile multicast methods. The proposed architecture adopts multicast manager concept to MIH framework in order to efficiently perform mobile multicast handover, and adds the new MIH messages dedicated for mobile multicast. Since multicast channel zapping operations of mobile users effectively make a mobile terminal handover, the architecture should consider the situations. Multicast network selection algorithm is designed by means of terminal speed and fair selection algorithm named AHP/GRA. Finally the performance of the proposed architecture against the legacy mobile multicast mechanisms is evaluated in terms of signaling cost and multicast handover delay time.

Abstract Visualization for Effective Debugging of Parallel Programs Based on Multi-threading (멀티 스레딩 기반 병렬 프로그램의 효과적인 디버깅을 위한 추상적 시각화)

  • Kim, Young-Joo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.549-557
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    • 2016
  • It is important for effective visualization to summarize not only a large amount of debugging information but also the mental models of abstract ideas. This paper presents an abstract visualization tool which provides effective visualization of thread structure and race information for OpenMP programs with critical sections and nested parallelism, using a partial order execution graph which captures logical concurrency among threads. This tool is supported by an on-the-fly trace-filtering technique to reduce space complexity of visualization information, and a graph abstraction technique to reduce visual complexity of nested parallelism and critical sections in the filtered trace. The graph abstraction of partial-order relation and race information is effective for understanding program execution and detecting to eliminate races, because the user can examine control flow of program and locations of races in a structural fashion.

Two New SiO Maser Sources in High-Mass Star-Forming Regions

  • Cho, Se-Hyung;Yun, Youngjoo;Kim, Jaeheon;Liu, Tie;Kim, Kee-Tae;Choi, Minho
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.46.3-46.3
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    • 2016
  • We present the ALMA Cycle 2 results "Two New SiO Maser Sources in High-Mass Star-Forming Regions" which was published in the Astrophysical Journal (Vol. 826, P157, 2016). Silicon monoxide (SiO) masers are rare in star forming regions, with the exception of five known SiO maser sources. However, we detected two new SiO maser sources from infrared loud clumps of the high-mass star forming regions G19.61-0.23 and G75.78+0.34 using the KVN single dish. High angular resolution observations with ALMA and JVLA toward G19.61-0.23 suggest that the deeply embedded young stellar object (YSO) of SMA 1 is powering the SiO masers. In addition, the SiO v=1, J=1-0 line shows four spike features while the v=2 maser shows combined features of one spike and broad wing components, implying energetic activities of the YSO of SMA 1 in the G19.61-0.23 hot molecular core. The SiO v=0, J=2-1 emission shows bipolar outflows in NE-SW direction with respect to the center of the SiO maser source. A high angular resolution map of the SiO v=1, J=2-1 maser in G75.78+0.34 shows that the SiO maser is associated with the CORE source at the earliest stage of high-mass star formation. Therefore, the newly detected SiO masers and their associated outflows will provide good probes for investigating this early high-mass star formation.

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Current Status and Invigoration Plans for the Business Innovation Platform for SME Informatization based on Cloud Computing Technology (클라우드를 이용한 경영혁신플랫폼 기반 중소기업 정보화 지원 사업 현황과 활성화 방안 연구)

  • Han, Hyun-Soo;Kim, Kiho;Yang, Hee-Dong
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.41-55
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    • 2016
  • This empirical study discusses the current status and future directions of the SME informatization project based on cloud computing technology. Launched by the Korea Technology and Information Promotion Agency for SMEs in 2013, the project started with the exemplar support of seven cooperatives in the industry. Currently, understanding past usage patterns and user expectations is imperative in developing future strategies and implementation plans. We determined that user satisfaction and expectations are different between the generic basic solutions and the industry-specific solutions embedded in the industry-specific business processes. We propose several strategies on how to coordinate market concerns about government invention on the cloud software market and government support to invigorate the use of computer systems among SMEs.

Development of the Location Mapping Content Services Platform (로케이션 매핑 영상 콘텐츠 서비스 플랫폼 개발)

  • Lee, Seong-Ho;Chang, Yoon-Seop;Ryu, Keun Ho
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.1555-1564
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    • 2018
  • In recent years, In recent years, research on geo-tagged image contents has defined a view frustum based on filming location and direction data and has studied indexes and various query search techniques for efficient search. The existing view frustum model has a limit of using the static visible distance and provides a simple service that displays the huge image contents on the digital map. We show a method to acquire filming location and attitude data and propose a view frustum model that can change the visible distance using geospatial object data. In addition, we describe the augmented reality service that combines the image matching technique so that it can be mapped in the scene where the image contents are captured.

An Efficient Hardware Implementation of CABAC Using H/W-S/W Co-design (H/W-S/W 병행설계를 이용한 CABAC의 효율적인 하드웨어 구현)

  • Cho, Young-Ju;Ko, Hyung-Hwa
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.600-608
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, CABAC H/W module is developed using co-design method. After entire H.264/AVC encoder was developed with C using reference SW(JM), CABAC H/W IP is developed as a block in H.264/AVC encoder. Context modeller of CABAC is included on the hardware to update the changed value during binary encoding, which enables the efficient usage of memory and the efficient design of I/O stream. Hardware IP is co-operated with the reference software JM of H.264/AVC, and executed on Virtex-4 FX60 FPGA on ML410 board. Functional simulation is done using Modelsim. Compared with existing H/W module of CABAC with register-level design, the development time is reduced greatly and software engineer can design H/W module more easily. As a result, the used amount of slice in CABAC is less than 1/3 of that of CAVLC module. The proposed co-design method is useful to provide hardware accelerator in need of speed-up of high efficient video encoder in embedded system.

Context-aware Mobile system for Augmentative and Alternative Communication (보완대체 의사소통도구를 위한 상황인식 모바일 시스템)

  • Park, DongGyu;Kim, Young-Joo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.1740-1746
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    • 2013
  • Augmentative and alternative communication(AAC) is a communication tool for those with impairments or restrictions on the production or comprehension of spoken language. Traditional AAC has used a portable board with pictures and texts with which disabled person could be supported by it. Currently, smart phone based AAC researches and developments are actively studying. With emerging concepts of context-aware computing, the mobile devices can provide mobile users with timely information and location based services. We proposed a adjustable AAC system for disabled people of which has variable layouts and selectable items. We also implemented context-ware application for AAC systems including time, location and click count informations on smart phone. The system can adaptively change its layout and select AAC items depending on various situation of disabled persons.

Fault Localization Method by Utilizing Memory Update Information and Memory Partitioning based on Memory Map (메모리 맵 기반 메모리 영역 분할과 메모리 갱신 정보를 활용한 결함 후보 축소 기법)

  • Kim, Kwanhyo;Choi, Ki-Yong;Lee, Jung-Won
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.43 no.9
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    • pp.998-1007
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    • 2016
  • In recent years, the cost of automotive ECU (Electronic Control Unit) has accounted for more than 30% of total car production cost. However, the complexity of testing and debugging an automotive ECU is increasing because automobile manufacturers outsource automotive ECU production. Therefore, a large amount of cost and time are spent to localize faults during testing an automotive ECU. In order to solve these problems, we propose a fault localization method in memory for developers who run the integration testing of automotive ECU. In this method, memory is partitioned by utilizing memory map, and fault-suspiciousness for each partition is calculated by utilizing memory update information. Then, the fault-suspicious region for partitions is decided based on calculated fault-suspiciousness. The preliminary result indicated that the proposed method reduced the fault-suspicious region to 15.01(%) of memory size.