• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
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• pp.1976-1981
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• 2003

Except a desktop computer and workstation, an embedded system is a system containing microprocessors. While a desktop computer and a workstation are designed for a general purpose, an embedded system is designed for a dedicated purpose. Thus, an embedded system must meet some constraints such as low power consumption, low cost, small size, real-time, or user-defined ones. A simple and low cost embedded system may be able to be designed without using embedded operating systems (OS). However, considered design time and effort, some embedded system had better be designed with using embedded OS. Under given constraints and purpose of some embedded systems, one embedded OS can save more time, cost, and effort in designing those embedded systems than others. This paper compares four embedded OSs, Windows CE, Embedded Linux, pSOS, and uC/OS. It analyzes several issues of embedded OS such as process scheduling, inter-process communication (IPC), memory management, and network support. Also, it describes the product of each embedded OS.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2003년도 학술회의 논문집 정보 및 제어부문 B
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• pp.608-611
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• 2003

A large part of the embedded system, compared with the PC, have low performance CPU and small memory. So the embedded operating system fits the condition of that hardware system. A Single Address Space (SAS) OS has the operating system and all applications in the single address space. The SAS architecture enhances sharing and co-operation, because addresses have a unique interpretation. Thus, pointer-based date structures can be directly communicated and shared between programs at any time, and can be stored directly on storage. The key point of the SAS OS on the embedded system is the low overhead inter-action between programs in process and usage. So SAS OS can be ported on the low performance CPU. In this paper, we design the SAS OS (named emNOS, Embedded Network Operating System) on the ARMTTDMI processor. Finally we show the benefits of the SAS OS on the embedded system.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2007년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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• pp.163-165
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• 2007

Recently, the security requirements of the embedded system which were not considered when the embedded system is independently deployed are being increased because the embedded system is connected to an internet. The connection to the internet of embedded system is the meaning that it is exposed to the various kinds of external attack and can be a victim to these attacks in anytime. Particularly, it is trend that the user-related information is stored into the personal terminals and/or electrical appliances such as PDA, home gateway for home network, settop boxes and so on. So it is needed the security mechanism which protects the user information from the malicious accesses. Accordingly, the coverage of the system security is being expanded from the general server to the embedded system. And it is not enough that the embedded system supports only its inherent functions and it becomes the essential element to provide the security function to the embedded system. This paper applies the RBAC(role-based access control) function to the embedded linux OS and tries to strengthen the security of the embedded linux OS. RBAC is implemented as a loadable kernel module with LSM(Linux Security Module) security framework for user's flexibility.

• 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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• 제10권8호
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• pp.958-966
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• 2007

본 논문에서는 음질향상 알고리즘을 내장한 MPEG-1 오디오 디코더를 Embedded OS(Linux)기반 플랫폼에 구현하였다. 네트워크 대역폭과 저장 공간의 제한점을 고려한 MP3, AAC, OGG 등과 같은 손실 오디오 압축 코덱들은 공통적으로 고주파 대역의 정보가 손실되는데, 이러한 고주파 신호성분 손실은 결국 표준 CD음질을 가지는 오디오 신호보다 제한된 저주파 대역만을 재생할 수 있게 된다. 본 논문은 손실된 고주파 대역의 신호성분과 하모닉 성분을 효과적으로 추정 및 복원할 수 있는 음질 향상 알고리즘을 MPEG-1 오디오 디코더 내부에 각 계층 I, II, III 특성별로 최적화하여 Embedded Linux 플랫폼으로 구현하였다. 기존의 MPEG-1 오디오 디코더와의 비교 청취 실험을 통해 본 논문에서 구현된 시스템이 신호 스펙트럼 및 음질 면에서 향상되었음을 확인할 수 있었다.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2008년도 제39회 하계학술대회
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• pp.938-939
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• 2008

Embedded OS is used widely in many case of today's systems. Using of Embedded OS for IED(Intelligent electronic device) is vary useful method of the processing of complex operations. In this paper, we designed embedded OS module for use as a more effective way in IED systems.

• 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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• 제6권4호
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• pp.143-151
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• 2010

In this paper, We designed the robot controller with Linux OS, Cygwin under the Marvell Monahan PXA320 embedded platform. Cygwin is a collection of tools for using the Linux-like environment for commercially released x86 32 bit and 64 bit versions of Windows and is a DLL that acts as a Linux API emulation layer providing substantial Linux API functionality. TinyOS-2. x is a component based embedded OS by UC Berkeley and is an open-source OS designed for interfacing the sensor application with specific C-language. The results of experiment are described to show the improvement of sensor interfacing functionality under the PXA320 embedded RTOS platform.

• 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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• 제7권3호
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• pp.1-10
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• 2011

In this paper, we implemented the Android NDK porting application with Eclipse(JDK) ADT and TinyOS 2.0. TinyOS and Cygwin are component based embedded system and an Open-source basis for interfacing with sensor application from H-mote. Cygwin is a collection of tools for using the Linux environment for commercially released with x86 32 bit and 64 bit versions of Windows. TinyOS-2. x is a component based embedded OS by UC Berkeley and is an Open-source OS designed for interfacing the sensor application with specific C-language. The results of Android porting experiment are described to show the improvement of sensor interfacing functionality under the PXA320 embedded RTOS platform. We will further more develop the software programming of Android porting under Embedded platform and enhance the functionality of the Android SDK with mobile gaming and kernel programming under sensor interfacing activity.

• 정보처리학회논문지D
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• 제15D권3호
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• pp.355-360
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• 2008

복잡한 임베디드 시스템의 멀티태스킹 지원은 실시간 운영체제가 요구된다. 이종의 임베디드 시스템 개발 환경에서 각각의 시스템에 최적화 된 운영체제와 프로세서를 사용한다. 본 논문에서는 이종 임베디드 시스템 개발 시 기존의 크로스 컴파일러 대신, 운영체제의 API 정보 및 프로세서 레지스터 구성 정보의 UML 프로파일화 방식을 제안한다. 이는 각각의 임베디드 시스템에 적합한 프로파일을 이용해 이종의 시스템 개발 환경을 선택하여 자동 코드 발생을 통해 개발 기간 및 비용을 단축할 수 있다. 적용사례로서 이종 시스템 프로파일 정보를 이용해 이종의 실시간 운영체제 (brickOS와 uC/OS-II) 및 프로세서(Hitachi H8과 Intel PXA255)에 맞는 모델 및 코드를 생성하여 포팅 하였다.

• 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보과학회 2000년도 가을 학술발표논문집 Vol.27 No.2 (3)
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• pp.325-327
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• 2000

본 논문에서는 Embedding OS를 대상으로 한 인터넷 접속 지원 모듈을 개발하고 기능을 시험하였다. 개발된 인터넷 접속 지원 모듈은 PPP 전화접속네트워크와 네트워크 라이브러리, DHCP 클라이언트, TFTP 클라이언트/서버, 텔넷 클라이언트 프로그램으로 구성되어 있으며, Embedded OS에서 인터넷 접속을 위한 네트워크 환경 설정과 파일 송/수신, 원격 시스템 접속 기능 등을 제공하고 있다.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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• pp.223-223
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• 2000

Embedded system area has brought an innovation and has been spread rapidly by the growth of the Internet, wireless telephony and multimedia recently. Many embedded systems are required to be real-time systems in that it needs multi-tasking and priority based scheduling. This paper introduces a real-time system that was developed with web server ability for control and monitoring system employing a real-time operating system. It discusses the design model, structure, and applications of web server system. We used SNDS100 board which has a 32-bit RISC microcontroller of ARM7TDMI core as a hardware platform. MicroC/OS kernel was used as Real-time operating system that supports a preemptive and multitasking functions. We developed a hierarhchical control and monitoring system that not only reduced system and management costs, but also enhanced reusability and portability.