• 품질경영학회지
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• 제43권3호
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• pp.409-420
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• 2015

Purpose: This study is to estimate the life of elevator wire rope by using the accelerated degradation test with two accelerating variables of applied load and corrosion. Methods: Linear regression method is used to find the pseudo life of elevator wire rope at each combination of accelerating variables and the median life of elevator wire rope at use condition is estimated under the assumption that the life of elevator wire rope follows lognormal distribution. Results: The particular case study demonstrated that the results of the elevator wire life estimation by using the proposed method can provide the better solutions than existing methods. Conclusion: It can be economical to use accelerated degradation model for estimating the life of elevator wire rope.

• 한국안전학회지
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• 제18권4호
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• pp.35-38
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• 2003

The wire rope, one of the component of the elevator, is extremely important for the sage operation of the elevator. That is why the wire rope is replaced at a specific interval regradless of the operating conditions or the degree of damage to prevent the breakage of the wire rope. This is the waste of resources, causing economic and environmental loss. This paper has surveyed and analyzed and analyzed the status of replacing wire-rope by buildings that use elevators, in order to compare the replacement cycles of the wire rope under each operating conditions.

• Composites Research
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• 제28권6호
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• pp.378-382
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• 2015

인구밀도가 증가하고 매년 고층건물의 수가 늘어나고, 대부분의 사람들이 하루에 엘리베이터를 이용하는 시간이 많아짐에 따라 일상생활 속에서 엘리베이터는 중요한 역할을 하고 있다. 매년 고층건물이 늘어남에 따라 고속 고층 승강기의 기술 요구 수준도 높아져 가고 있다. Carbon-fiber-reinforced plastics (CFRPs)는 높은 강성과 경량화 및 낮은 마찰력 등을 장점으로 하고 있으며, 엘리베이터용 wire rope에 매우 적합한 재료이다. 본 논문에서는 CFRP의 특성을 분석하기 위하여, wire rope와 CFRP UD의 인장 강도 및 수치 해석을 통한 벤딩 해석 비교를 진행하였다.

• 센서학회지
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.33-41
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• 2001

와이어 로프는 무거운 중량을 안전하게 운반하거나 기계적인 에너지를 빠르게 전송하는 곳과 같은 산업응용 분야에 광범위하게 사용되어 왔다. 특히, 운전 중 엘리베이터의 와이어 로프가 파손되면 큰 재산 상 손실과 주변 인명의 심각한 상해를 초래할 수 있다. 따라서, 와이어 로프의 정기적인 검사는 매우 중요하다. 와이어 로프의 고장 검출은 로프의 구조, 특성, 결함 특성, 검출방법과 신호처리 방법에 대한 기본적인 이해가 요구된다. 이 연구에서는 엘리베이터에 노화된 와이어 로프에 대한 마모, 단선, 부식과 형붕괴와 같은 결함을 검출하기 위하여, Hall 센서를 결합한 새로운 결함 검출시스템의 개발에 대하여 다룬다. 휴대용 계측기로서 검출기를 사용하기 위하여, Hall 센서를 가진 센싱 부분과 아날로그 신호처리 및 프로그램의 제작에 대한 몇 가지 특성들이 서술되었다. 제작된 검출시스템에 대한 실험과 실장시험 결과 역시 제시되었다. 그 결과, 검출시스템은 사용 중인 노화된 와이어 로프의 결함을 검출하는데 양호한 효율성을 갖는다는 것을 확인하였다.

• 한국기계가공학회지
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• 제19권5호
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• pp.60-66
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• 2020

In this paper, we describe a rope tension automatic equalizer that automatically adjusts several rope tensions connecting the elevator car and the counterweight. The automatic rope tension equalizer is composed of a body, ram, and rope shaft. The body includes a cylinder hole, in which a ram is assembled. A rope shaft is assembled in a hole in the ram. Moreover, the rope is fixed to the rope shaft, with a hole through which fluid can pass between each cylinder hole and the hole of the body. The central concept is that the force of each rope is evenly distributed by the hydraulic pressure between the ram and the body cylinder when the rope is pulled. The thickness of the jaw connecting the small and large diameters of the body of the rope tension automatic equalizer was 15 mm based on structural analysis. The results of the representative experiment to install the produced rope tension equalizer on the elevator revealed it was possible to reduce the rope tension deviation by more than 71 kg.

• 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국항해항만학회 2002년도 추계공동학술대회논문집
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• pp.155-159
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• 2002

Wire ropes are used in a myriad of various industrial applications such as elevator, mine hoist, construction machinery, lift, and suspension bridge. Especially, wire rope of crane is important component to container transfer. If it happens wire rope failures in operating, it may lead to safety accident, economic power loss by productivity decline, competitive power decline of container terminal and so on. To solve this problem, we developed wire rope fault detecting system as a portable instrument, and this system is consisted of 3 parts that fault detecting part using hall sensor, permanent magnets and analog unit, and digital signal processing part using data acquisition card, monitoring part using wavelet transform, denoising method. In this paper, a wire rope is scanned by this system after makes several broken parts on the surface of wire rope artificially. All detected signal has external noise or disturbance according to circumstances. So, we applied to discrete wavelet transform to extract a signal from noisy data that was used filter. In practical applications of denoising, it is shown that wavelet pursue it with little information loss and smooth signal display. It is verified that the detecting system by denoising has good efficiency for inspecting faults of wire ropes in service. As a result, by developing this system, container terminal could reduce expense because of extension of wire ropes exchange period and could competitive power. Also, this system is possible to apply in several fields like that elevator, lift and so on.

• 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정밀공학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.259-260
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• 2010

• 한국정밀공학회지
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• 제22권1호
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• pp.53-60
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• 2005

The wire rope of container crane is a important component to container transfer system and is used in a myriad of various applications such as elevator, mine hoist, construction machinery, and so on. If it happen wire rope failures in operating, it may lead to the safety accident and economic loss, which is productivity decline, competitive decline of container terminal, etc. To solve this problem, we developed the active and portable wire rope fault detecting system. The developed system consists of three parts that are the fault detecting, signal processing, and remote monitoring part. All detected signal has external noise or disturbance according to circumstances. Therefore we applied to discrete wavelet transform to extract a signal from noisy data that was used filter. As experimental result, we can reduce the expense for container terminal because of extension of exchange period of wire rope for container crane and this system is possible to apply in several fields to use wire rope.

• 한국정보통신학회논문지
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• 제17권12호
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• pp.2785-2792
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• 2013

엘리베이터는 도르래와 와이어로프 사이의 마찰력으로 구동된다. 균형추는 카의 반대편에 와이어로프로 연결되어 있다. 도르래를 기준으로 항상 무게의 불균형이 발생되는 이러한 구조는 엘리베이터 구동의 핵심이 된다. 이러한 구조 때문에 엘리베이터의 오버밸런스는 구조적 효율과 안전성 요인의 중요한 요소가 된다. 그러나 국내의 승강기 검사 기준에는 아직까지 이러한 부분이 명확하게 기준으로 정의되어 있지 않다. 이 논문에서는 엘리베이터의 사고를 줄이기 위하여 이러한 무게 불균형율 제어에 대하여 기술하였다. 또한 현재 엘리베이터 유지관리 현황을 분석해 보고 안전을 위한 근본적인 개선방안을 제안하고자 한다.

• 대한기계학회논문집A
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• 제24권5호
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• pp.1246-1253
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• 2000

Wire ropes are widely used in cable car, suspension bridge and elevator, etc. and there has been a growing need for ropes of large diameter. The theoretical procedures to obtain the stiffness coefficients of wire ropes, using previously reported theory, are programmed and the verification of the program is made. The effects of lay angle on the stiffness of strand are researched and comparisons on stiffness of rope are made according to the lay type. Axial stiffness optimization problems with coupling and torsional stiffness constraints are formulated and the effects of constraints on other stiffness coefficients on axial stiffness optimization are investigated.