• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electrostatic analysis

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Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) and Failure Analysis: Models, Methodologies and Mechanisms for CMOS, Silicon On Insulator and Silicon Germanium Technologies

  • Voldman, Steven H.
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.153-166
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    • 2003
  • Failure analysis is fundamental to the design and development methodology of electrostatic discharge (ESD) devices and ESD robust circuits. The role of failure analysis (FA) in the models, methodology, band mechanisms evaluation for improving ESD robustness of semiconductor products in CMOS, silicon-on-insulator (SOI) and silicon germanium (SiGe) technologies will be reviewed.

Electrostatic Ejection of Micro-droplets Containing Carbon Nanotubes (탄소나노튜브를 포함한 마이크로 액적의 정전기적 토출)

  • Kim Yong-Jae;Lee Sukhan;Ko Han Seo;Byun Doyoung;Han Sangjoon;Yang Ji Hye;Baik Seunghyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.30 no.1 s.244
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    • pp.82-86
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    • 2006
  • Carbon nanotubes have attracted much attention as future mechanical and electronic materials. However, manipulating techniques are not well developed yet. Here we propose to use electrostatic drop-on-demand devices to eject micro-droplets containing micelle-suspended single-walled carbon nanotubes. A simple electrostatic force analysis and photographic studies of droplet ejection process are presented. The analytical analysis shows that semiconducting species have higher electrostatic force density. However, enrichment of specific electronic types is not clear at large size droplets produced in this study. A micro-scale jetting device is being produced to prove the suggested behavior.

A Study on the Improvement Plan of Electrostatic Safety Management Level through Injury Analysis (재해분석을 통한 정전기 안전관리 수준 향상 방안 연구)

  • Choi, Sang-won;Jeong, Seong-Choon;Park, Jae Suk;Yang, Jeong Yeol;Byeon, Junghwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2019
  • The characteristic of fire and explosion related to electrostatic discharge is that it is difficult to reproduce the electrostatic charge and discharge phenomenon in addition to the large human and material damage. Therefore, in order to prevent accidents and disasters related to electrostatic in fire and explosion hazard areas, it is important to manage the level of electrostatic in a safe manner from the perspective of system between industrial facilities and human bodies. Rule 325 of the Occupational Safety and Health Regulations, "Prevention of Fire / Explosion due to Electrostatic", requires the use of grounding, conductive materials, humidification and electrification in order to prevent the risk of disaster caused by static explosion and electrostatic in the production process. In order to comply with these measures, related technologies, standards and systems are needed from the viewpoint of preventive measures related to electrostatic in fire and explosion hazard areas, but in Korea, it is still insufficient. Therefore, technical, institutional and managerial measures are needed as a precautionary measure to improve the level of ESD safety in fire and explosion hazard areas and prevent electrostatic related injury. In Korea, we analyzed the current status and characteristics of electrostatic related disaster by using the statistics of industrial accident and fire statistics of the Ministry of Employment and Labor. We also analyzed the current status and characteristics of electrostatic related disasters in Japan using JNIOSH accidents and disasters investigation cases and JNIOSH fire accident data of Japan Fire Bureau. The purpose of this study is to compare and analyze the current status of electrostatic related accidents and disasters in Korea and Japan in order to improve the safety management of electrostatic in fire and explosion hazard areas. In order to prevent accidents and disasters in the industrial field, The technical, institutional, and managerial measures to manage the level of electrostatic in a safe state were derived from the system point of view.

The Analysis of Drop-On-Demand Characteristic of Electrostatic Field Induced Inkjet Head System with Carbon Nano Tube (CNT) Ink (정전기장 유도된 잉크젯 프린터 헤드를 이용한 탄소나노튜브 잉크의 Drop-On-Demand 특성 연구)

  • Choi, J.Y.;Kim, Y.J.;Son, S.U.;Kim, Y.M.;Byun, D.Y.;Ko, H.S.;Lee, S.H.
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.8
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    • pp.1445-1449
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents the DOD (Drop-On-Demand) characteristic using the electrostatic field induced inkjet printing system. In order to achieve the DOD characteristic of electrostatic field induced inkjet printing, applied the bias voltage of 1.4 kV and the pulse voltage of $2.0\;kV\;{\sim}\;2.7\;kV$ using high voltage pulse generator. Electrostatic field induced droplet ejection is directly observed using a high-speed camera and for investigated DOD characteristic, CNT ink used. The electrostatic field induced inkjet head system has DOD characteristic using pulse generator which can be applied pulse voltage. The bias voltage has a good condition which form meniscus and has micro dripping mode for small size micro droplet. Also, the droplet size decreases with increasing the applied pulse voltage. This paper shows DOD characteristic at electrostatic field induced inkjet head system, Therefore. electrostatic DOD inkjet head system will be applied industrial area comparing conventional electrostatic inkjet head system.

Hazard analysis for electrostatic of Electrostatic removing wear about combustible gas (가연성가스에 대한 정전기 대전방지복의 정전기 위험성 평가)

  • Chung jae hee;Seo dae won;Koo ja hyeuk;Lee yuung chul;Cho byung hak;Park sung soo;Rew keun chang;Hong Seong-Gyeong;Kim Jun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.4 no.2 s.10
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    • pp.33-36
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    • 2000
  • As a result of electrostatic hazard analysis of electrostatic removing wear about combustible gas, in accordance with using period, character of charge voltage is shown that propensity is increased. but character of electrostatic charge amount is below standard(0.6 $\mu$C) of the hazard of electrostatic removing wear, It would seem that character of charge voltage is raised because of swelling phenomenon of the normal fiber and other phenomena. Besides, In some case '96 parka of electrostatic removing wear shown as 0.82$\mu$C that exceed the uppermost limit of the fire and explosion. Therefore, countermeasure or improvement and control are needed.

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Lumped Parameter Modeling and Analysis of Electromagnetic Vibration Exciter for Vibrating Rapper of Electrostatic Precipitator (전기 집진기의 진동 탈진을 위한 전자기 진동 가진기의 집중매개변수 모델링 및 해석)

  • Kim, Je-Hoon;Lee, Jung-Hun;Kim, Jin-Ho;Jeong, Sang-Hyun;Han, Bang-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2011
  • The miniaturization of electrostatic precipitator is becoming a key element to the success of the efficient electrostatic precipitator due to the limited space allowed to install electrostatic precipitator in subway tunnel. Nowadays, a research on electrostatic precipitator in urban railroad equipment technology is under an active study. Finite element method has been used one of the most popular techniques, but it consumes a lot of time especially in computation iterations. Accordingly, the lumped parameter analysis can be an alternative tool to FEM because of its computation iteration capability with fair accuracy. In this paper, lumped parameter model and the simulation results are presented. In addition, the result of lumped parameter analysis is compared with those obtained from finite element analysis for verification.

A Study on Prediction of Collection Efficiency of Electrostatic Precipitator Using Eulerian Numerical Analysis (오일러리안 수치해석법을 이용한 전기집진기의 집진효율 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jeong-Ho;Chun, Chung-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06d
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    • pp.618-623
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    • 2001
  • The transport of charged particles in electrostatic precipitator is investigated by Eulerian numerical analysis. Collection efficiencies are calculated using various combinations of the assumptions about flow field, turbulent diffusivity and boundary condition at collecting electrode. The characteristics of calculated collection efficiencies are compared with the trends of published experimental results. It is found that the collection efficiency for the case using nonuniform turbulent flow field, nonuniform turbulent diffusivity and zero concentration boundary condition at collecting electrode is the most suitable for the prediction of collection efficiency of electrostatic precipitator.

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Electrostatic Analysis and Protection of the Industrial Type Inkjet Plotter (산업용 잉크젯 플로터의 정전기 해석 및 차폐)

  • Choi, Geun-Soo;Baek, Soo-Hyun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.55 no.3
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    • pp.159-167
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    • 2006
  • According to industrial development, all fields using chemical instrument and material are generated an electrostatics. Electrostatic problems were very important part to all these components, moving system, printer, clothe machines etc. This paper was represented an analysis of electrostatic electrification by FEM (finite element method) of industrial type Inkjet plotter. Here electrostatics distribution analysis is accomplished by Maxwell-2D. We are showed an electrostatics generation source by rubbing and meager profits of electric charge. It know electronic values with each system position by experiment. These are decreased through earth and electricity shielding. Therefore this paper is proved by the simulation and experiment result.

Dynamic Analysis of Micro Cantilever Beams Undertaking Electrostatic Forces (정전기력을 받는 마이크로 외팔보의 동적 해석)

  • 정강식;문승재;유홍희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.315-319
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    • 2004
  • Static and dynamic responses of micro cantilever beam structures undertaking electrostatic forces are obtained employing Galerkin's method based on Euler beam theory. Variations of static and dynamic responses as well as resonant frequencies are estimated for several sets of beam properties and applied voltages. It is shown that the applied voltage influences the deflection and the modal characteristics significantly. Such information can be usefully employed for the design of MEMS structures.

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Effects of the Block Distance of Collecting Plate and Particle Size on the particle Deposition Efficiency in the Two-Stage Electrostatic Precipitator (2단식 전기집진기의 집진판 블록간격 및 입자크기가 입자의 부착효율에 미치는 영향)

  • 박청연
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.165-178
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    • 2000
  • In this study the effects of block distance have been investigated on the particle deposition efficiency in the collecting cell of two-stage electrostatic precipitator by numerical analysis. Particle trajectories have been changed by the electrostatic and inertial force of particle with the inlet velocity electrostatic number and particle diameter. The total deposition efficiency has a minimum value by the interaction between the effect of particle inertial force and electrostatic force in the collecting cell. The increase of block distance makes the total deposition efficiency decrease under the range of the particle size which has the minimum deposition efficiency. However beyond the range of particle size which has minimum deposition efficiency total deposition efficiency has no trend with the variation of block distance.

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