• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electronics Industry Supply Chain

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A Study on the Inventory Cost Estimation Criteria Considering Supply Chain Characteristics of a Electronic Product Manufacturer (전자제품 제조사 관점에서의 공급사슬 특성을 고려한 재고비용 산정 기준의 제시)

  • Nam, Jung-Hoon;Hwang, Seung-June
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.15-25
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    • 2016
  • SCM activities in a company are considered as total innovation through synchronizing supply and demand while maintaining appropriate inventory level and reducing the business operating costs. Until now, even several researches are carried out on the SCM performance of the companies which have introduced and been operating SCM, the research on the cost analysis for the inventory which occurs frequently on supply chain is still insufficient. Especially, for the electronics industry in which the product depreciation is sharp caused by the short product life cycle and the complexity of distribution channels, even the inventory related costs are a major factor in business management, since the current estimated criteria of inventory costs are limited to the interest and maintenance management costs, the criteria do not reflect the total influence of the product depreciation and lost opportunity cost which are related to the business management. Furthermore, even though the rapid price drops of the distributor inventory caused by the frequent new model launch can be covered by the product manufacturers, the scale of total costs related to the inventory has not been conceived because the price compensation is traditionally considered as a market costs. In this research, we analyzed the inventory characteristics of electronics industry in which the price depreciation happens frequently, newly defining the estimated criteria of the product total inventory cost which includes price depreciation from the product manufacturers' view. Finally we focus on the case study of a representative electronics company and verify the scale of the influence on management performance.

The Quantum Computing Industry from a Market Perspective (시장 측면에서 본 양자컴퓨팅 산업)

  • B.S. Cho;S.J. Lee;S.H. Jeong
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.58-68
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    • 2024
  • Quantum computing can be a game changer in all areas of economy security, and society, and it is expected to bring innovation to the entire industrial ecosystem. The competition in this industry is accelerating with various countries pushing for policies to preempt technology and maintain a technological advantage. The quantum computing market is expected to show commercial gains in 2027 as an inflection point. Initially, it is expected to replace the high-performance computing market. However the continuous growth of quantum computing will depend on the development innovative services such as ChatGPT in AI, and technological breakthroughs. We examine the definition and outlook, evolution and dynamics, and supply chain structure of the quantum computing industry in an attempt to unveil implications for its development.

Supply Chain Ecosystem of Automotive Chip (차량용 반도체 공급망 생태계)

  • Chun, H.S.;Kim, H.T.;Roh, T.M.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2021
  • In this study, we analyze the automotive chip ecosystem that recently caused the global supply shortage, and attempt to derive policy implications for us from the conclusion. Automotive chips are critical parts that control various systems so that a vehicle can drive itself or operate with electricity. The current shortage in supply and demand for automotive chips is due to the inconsistency between supply and demand between automotive chip companies and car manufacturers. To promote the automotive chip industry, new investment incentives, tax cuts, and human resource training are needed.

The Effect of IT in Buyer-Supplier Linkage: IT Performance, IT Infrastructure and Firm Performance (구매자-공급자 연계 IT 성과와 IT 인프라가 기업 성과에 미치는 영향에 대한 연구)

  • Lee Yoonseok;Kim Sung-Hong;Kim Jinhan
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.167-189
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    • 2004
  • Cooperative and integrative partnerships between buyers and suppliers are very important for effective operations. Such partnerships should be based on various information technologies developed in recent years. Therefore, we investigated the relationship among IT performance, IT infrastructure and supply chain performance in buyer-supplier linkage using exploratory examination. This analysis is based on survey results of buyer-supplier practitioners in Korean electronics industry. Specifically, we used factor analysis, correlation analysis, and regression analysis. Major findings are as follows. First. buyers' IT performance contributed to enhance their operational & financial performance, and satisfaction. Second, buyers' IT infrastructure improved their financial performance and satisfaction but showed mixed effects on operational performance. Third, suppliers' operational performance enhanced buyers' operational & financial performance, and satisfaction. Fourth, suppliers' IT performance strengthened their operational & financial performance, and satisfaction. Fifth, suppliers' IT infrastructure showed positive relationships with operational performance and satisfaction.

Case Analysis on R&D Collaboration and Implications in Semiconductor Industry (첨단반도체 R&D 협력 사례 분석: IMEC, TSRI, NSTC를 중심으로)

  • S.J. Min;S.S. Choi;H.S. Chun;S.M. Kim
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.25-35
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    • 2023
  • As the global semiconductor supply chain falters, major countries are pushing to increase their self-sufficiency in semiconductors. In accordance with these global changes, R&D cooperation is evolving in the semiconductor industry. Previously, as for the case of Interuniversity Microelectronics Center (IMEC) in Europe, many cooperation initiatives were established regardless of nationality for improving productivity through measures such as reducing the time and cost required for joint research. Recently, however, cooperation aimed at strengthening one's own industry has been prominent, such as that led by Taiwan Semiconductor Research Institute (TSRI) and the United States National Semiconductor Technology Center (NSTC). Hence, the Korean semiconductor industry also needs to respond. Internally, technology localization should be promoted by strengthening the foundation for domestic R&D cooperation, while externally, it should expand close cooperation with companies from countries leading the semiconductor industry, such as the United States, Europe, and Japan.

BPR for Global SCM in PC Industry: Case Study

  • 정지복;김성원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.877-883
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 국내의 대표적인 PC 전문제조업체인 T사를 대상으로 진행된 글로벌공급사슬 관리(GSCM : Global Supply chain Management) 체제 구축을 위한 BPR 결과를 사례연구로 제시하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 PC제조업계의 공급사슬의 특성과 시장 동향을 분석하였고 업계 선두 기업인 Dell과 HP의 공급사슬 운영전략을 벤치마킹 하였다. T사의 공급사슬 프로세스인 판매/생산/물류/구매 프로세스 운영강의 이슈와 각 프로세스별 이슈들의 연관 관계를 분석하였다. 또한 향후 GSCM 운영을 위한 To-Be 프로세스 및 시스템 구축 방향을 담고 있다.

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Trends of Hardware-based Trojan Detection Technologies (하드웨어 트로이목마 탐지기술 동향)

  • Choi, Y.S.;Lee, S.S.;Choi, Y.J.;Kim, D.W.;Choi, B.C.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.36 no.6
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    • pp.78-87
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    • 2021
  • Information technology (IT) has been applied to various fields, and currently, IT devices and systems are used in very important areas, such as aviation, industry, and national defense. Such devices and systems are subject to various types of malicious attacks, which can be software or hardware based. Compared to software-based attacks, hardware-based attacks are known to be much more difficult to detect. A hardware Trojan horse is a representative example of hardware-based attacks. A hardware Trojan horse attack inserts a circuit into an IC chip. The inserted circuit performs malicious actions, such as causing a system malfunction or leaking important information. This has increased the potential for attack in the current supply chain environment, which is jointly developed by various companies. In this paper, we discuss the future direction of research by introducing attack cases, the characteristics of hardware Trojan horses, and countermeasure trends.

Lessons learned in Implementing of SCM Principles On Semiconductor Manufacturing Industry: Process Systems Engineering Perspective (반도체 제조업에 대한 SCM 적용에서 얻은 교훈: 공정시스템공학적 분석)

  • Ryu, Jun-Hyeong
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.265-269
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    • 2006
  • Considerable attention has been given to supply chains and their management in order to increase competitiveness in current ever-increasing business environments. The attention is due to the common belief that SCM contributes to reducing the redundancy between its supply chain entities and increasing profits correspondingly. However implementing SCM in actual industries involves a large number of difficulties unexpected before. In this paper, experiences in implementing SCM in a semiconductor manufacturing enterprise are discussed with some remarks on how process systems engineering can contribute to establishing SCM. It is hoped that the lessons of the specific enterprise can be of good help to others as well.

A Study on the Advancing Status and Suggestions for the Development of CALS (CALS의 추진현황 및 발전방안에 관한 연구)

  • 신호균;강해중
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.61-86
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    • 2000
  • CALS(Commerce At Light Speed) which originated in the early 1980's in the military sector is now an integral component in our global strategy to further heighten competitiveness. Through integration and streamlining of production, distribution, technical information and management, CALS will certainly lead the world out of these economically challenging times and into new global prosperity. However, not much effort have been focused on the development and diffusion issues of component technologies such as ERP/SCM(Enterprise Resourses Planning/supply Chain Management), PDM(Product Data Management), and BPR(Business Process Reengineering) related with the CALS in electronic industry. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to analyze the advancing status and to present suggestions for the development of the CALS in electronic industry. In order to achieve the purpose, the case study has been conducted using the questionaries on the end-users and the interviews on the managers in the CALS area. The case study cover 57 users of the CALS for the three outstanding electronics(L, S, and D Electronics) in Korea. The questionaries include five success measures and eleven diffusion factors for the component technologies such as ERP/SCM, PDM, and BPR. In summary, the CALS will serve as the bases for exciting corporated innovations and the common business framework which facilitates the realization of Virtual Enterprise and Electronic Commerce in the 21st century.

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SCEM's impact on environmental activities SMEs (친환경공급망관리가 중소기업의 환경활동에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Kim, Namkyu;Hwang, Kumju
    • Environmental and Resource Economics Review
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.83-120
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    • 2008
  • Small and medium sized enterprises' (SMEs) environmental performance and activities have been often of great concern toward sustainability as they have been playing a critically important role in the economic and industrial development. Among many initiatives to engage SMEs into the sustainability framework, Supply Chain Environmental Management (SCEM) of large companies has a great potential to persuade SMEs to adopt environmentally improved activities. This study investigated the relationship between SCEM approaches of large companies and environmental activities of SMEs in the Korean electronics industry. A postal questionnaire survey was used as a data collection method, and factor analysis and regression analysis were applied to analyse the collected data. The empirical findings suggested that SCEM approaches of large companies have positive impacts on environmental activities of SMEs. Among SCEM approaches, the collaborative approach was more effective than the arm's-length approach. Additionally, this study found positive impacts of trans-national SCEM approaches on SMEs' environmental activities.

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