• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electronic medical database

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Establishment and Clinical Application of an Electronic Database for Breast Cancer in China

  • Lv, Yong-Gang;Huang, Mei-Ling;Xiao, Jing-Jing;Ling, Rui
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.639-641
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: To establish a database for breast cancer patients to save and manage clinical data and to preliminarily investigate its clinical application. Materials and Methods: Information on breast cancer patients hospitalized in our department from 2008.01 to 2013.01 were input into our breast cancer management system. SPSS 16.0 software was used as a convenient reference to evaluate the accuracy of the newly built database. Results: A database of 2403 breast cancer patients was successfully established. Information in the database clearly displayed capabilities of storage, addition, retrieval, statistical analysis and other functions. As the continuously updated database showed, the distribution of age, sex, nationality, allergy history, pausimenia and marriage of patients was identical to that achieved by SPSS analysis, indicating reliable and accurate data analysis. Conclusions: The described database is easy and convenient to operate and manage, and should prove suitable for application in clinical research and treatment.

A Study on EPG Internet Data Base System for Pulse Diagnosis Objectification (맥진 객관화를 위한 인터넷 DB구축 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, J.Y.;Seo, H.W.;Kim, J.H.;Lee, J.W.;Lee, M.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.11d
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    • pp.851-853
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    • 2000
  • The rapid expansion of the medical information super-highway through the internet with the sophistication of computer engineering and its application has made telemedicine in the cyberspace possible. Recent progress in the medical informatics enables us to use the medical information regardless on the time or place limit, to make a diagnostic and therapeutic plan. according to increasing need about health of general population. There are many database oriented sites on the web, which provide medical common senses, hospital information, and medical counselling on the web. But there are few oriental pulse database on the web. The purpose of this study is to develope the Clinical Oriental Pulse Database Management System over the WWW.

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An Implementation of Intefrated Database for Electronic Medical Record System in East-West Medical Collabration (${\cdot}$양방 협진 전자의무기록 시스템 구축을 위한 통합 데이터베이스 구축)

  • Ahn, Yo-Chan;Oh, Sang-Bong
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.129-143
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    • 2005
  • In recent years, two major streams in medical information systems are:1) system integration among OCS(Order Communication System), EMR(Electronic Medical Record), PACS(Picture Archiving and Communication System), and ERP(Enterprise Resource Planning) and 2) system integration through medical collaboration between East and West medical service providers. One of the characteristics which differentiate the Korean medical industry from the western medical industry is the East-West medical collaboration. In many respects there are many differences between East and West medical treatment. Although East and West medical treatment have developed from different medical philosophies and standards, we assume that the better medical care can be provided by integrating their medical procedures effectively. The two possible approaches to the integration of East and West medical information systems are suggested in this paper:One is loosely coupled model and the other is tightly coupled model. EMR improves the quality of medical record which reflects the quality of clinical practice. It provides more efficient and convenient way of input, retrieval, storage, communication and management of medical data. We abstracted the standard medical procedures from the two medical procedures performed in Daejeon Oriental Hospital and Hehwa Clinic at Daejeon University and also abstracted database schema by analyzing the characteristics of information needed in East-West medical collaboration. Our EMR is composed of two types of data:one is structured data and the other is unstructured data, which are formalized by SOAP(Subjective, Objective, Assessment, Plan) format. Currently the integrated system is implemented and operated successfully for six months.

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Development of Electronic Medical Record System Using XML (XML을 이용한 전자의무기록시스템 개발)

  • Kang, Byeong-Do;Jung, Suk-Ho
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.9D no.6
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    • pp.1127-1136
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    • 2002
  • In the medical field. the desire of the hospital information system based on the advanced computer technology has been increased because hospital staffs wanted to provide better medical services to their patients by using it. So, the electronic medical records have emerged to share and exchange medical and healthcare information stored in database. In this paper. we developed an electronic medical record system using XML. This system includes four modules : data repository. document structure manager, document writter and XML automatic generator. For the purpose of evaluating the usability of the electronic medical records of our system, we also applied it to out-patient medical records in the department of orthopedic surgery.

A Study on Database for Pulse Rate Diagnosis

  • S. C. Han;Kim, H. K.;Lee, Y. D.;W. Huh;Park, Y. B.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.539-542
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we devised pulse rate diagnosis database system for provide basic index of Cold-Hot diagnosis. The system consist of database part and pulse rate detection part that for detection pulse wave, respiration and ECG. The database is constructed windows95 platform using DAO(Data Access Object). Search algorithm used ISAM algorithm. The database consist of patient information and medical report for a subject and detected biological signals.

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The Development of Medical Information Management System of Radiation Oncology Department (방사선종양학과 의료정보관리시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Dong-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.655-662
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    • 2010
  • By using lotus notes server-client system, the database related to general information of cancer patients, radiation treatment simulation, cancer treatment information and all kinds of information of radiation oncology department need to be developed for effective information management and also user interface was developed for input and output of information. This database also could be used for clinical study, patient care research and medical education. By the development of this electronic chart of the department of radiation oncology, the clinic datum and medical information management could be connected effectively and treatment information according to treatment machine also could be acquired and contributed for improving treatment efficiency, cutting down the waiting time for clinic.

Adoption of MFER and HL7 Standard for Shared Electronic Medical Record (공유 전자의무기록을 위한 MFER과 HL7 표준 적용)

  • Kim, Hwa-Sun;Park, Chun-Bok;Hong, Hae-Sook;Cho, Hune
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.3
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    • pp.501-506
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    • 2008
  • Medical environments incorporate complex and integrated data networks to transfer vast amounts of patient information, such as images, waveforms, and other digital data. To assure interoperability of images, waveforms and patient data, health level seven(HL7) was developed as an international standard to facilitate the communication and storage of medical data. We also adopted medical waveform description format encoding rule(MFER) standard for encoding waveform biosignal such as ECG, EEG and so on. And, the study converted a broad domain of clinical data on patients, including MFER, into a HL7 message, and saved them in a clinical database in hospital. According to results obtained in the test environment, it was possible to acquire the same HL7 message and biosignal data as ones acquired during transmission. Through this study, we might conclude that the proposed system can be a promising model for electronic medical record system in u-healthcare environment.

An Architecture and Software Process for the Convergence of Heterogeneous Medical Recording Contents (이질적인 의무기록 콘텐츠의 융합을 위한 시스템 아키텍처와 소프트웨어 프로세스)

  • Kim, Jong-Ho
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.501-510
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    • 2011
  • Most of electronic medical record systems which have been built in Korean hospitals are based on source oriented medical record approach. These systems hardly satisfy diverse objectives owing to the innate imperfections in system architecture and development methodology. Thus, the hybrid of source oriented and problem oriented approach is highly desirable. The purpose of this study is to present an architecture and methodology required to construct hybrid electronic medical record system and to develop a prototype based on them. Analyzing the clinical processes and data requirements of problem oriented medical record approach we developed a software process model as weel as an architecture model which consists of legacy system, clinical data repository, problem list database, prospective plan database, user interface, and synchronization procedures.

Collective Experience: A Database-Fuelled, Inter-Disciplinary Team-Led Learning System

  • Celi, Leo A.;Mark, Roger G.;Lee, Joon;Scott, Daniel J.;Panch, Trishan
    • Journal of Computing Science and Engineering
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 2012
  • We describe the framework of a data-fuelled, interdisciplinary team-led learning system. The idea is to build models using patients from one's own institution whose features are similar to an index patient as regards an outcome of interest, in order to predict the utility of diagnostic tests and interventions, as well as inform prognosis. The Laboratory of Computational Physiology at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology developed and maintains MIMIC-II, a public deidentified high- resolution database of patients admitted to Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center. It hosts teams of clinicians (nurses, doctors, pharmacists) and scientists (database engineers, modelers, epidemiologists) who translate the day-to-day questions during rounds that have no clear answers in the current medical literature into study designs, perform the modeling and the analysis and publish their findings. The studies fall into the following broad categories: identification and interrogation of practice variation, predictive modeling of clinical outcomes within patient subsets and comparative effectiveness research on diagnostic tests and therapeutic interventions. Clinical databases such as MIMIC-II, where recorded health care transactions - clinical decisions linked with patient outcomes - are constantly uploaded, become the centerpiece of a learning system.

Development of Photon Therapy Planning Treatment in Pilot Type (파일롯 형태의 광자선 치료계획장치 개발)

  • Choi, E.J.;Suh, T.S.;Youn, K.J.;Na, Y.J.;Suh, D.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1997 no.11
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    • pp.176-179
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, We developed a radiation therapy planning system using photon beams. Firstly We accomplished simulation on the regular field. Then it has been modified step by step to handle the irregular field, wedge filter, and inhomogeneous field. This system is equipped with useful user interface and database. This system is implemented in Visual C++ as a window-based application program.

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