• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electronic devices

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Study on the AC Interfacial Breakdown Prosperities in the Interface between Toughened Epoxy and Rubber (Toughened Epoxy/Rubber계면의 교류 절연파괴 현상에 관한 연구)

  • 김태형;배덕권;이동규;정일형;김충혁;이홍표;이준웅
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.771-774
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    • 2000
  • Recently, complex insulation method is used in insulation system for underground power delivery devices. Considering the interfaces which affect stability of insulation system, By modeling interface between Epoxy and Rubber, AC interfacial breakdown properties with variation of many conditions to influence on electrical properties were investigated. In this paper, toughened Epoxy and Silicone rubber were used for materials to make interface .

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Development of Nanowire Patterning Process Using Microcontact Printing (마이크로컨택 프린팅을 이용한 나노와이어 패터닝 기술 개발)

  • Jo, Sungjin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.29 no.9
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    • pp.571-575
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    • 2016
  • Recently, there has been much focus on the controlled alignment and patterning process of nanowires for nanoelectronic devices. A simple and effective method for patterning of highly aligned nanowires using a microcontact printing technique is demonstrated. In this method, nanowires are first directionally aligned by contact printing, following which line and space micropatterns of nanowire arrays are accomplished by microcontact printing with a micro patterned NOA mold.

Stress Profile Dependence of the Optical Properties in Strained Quantum Wire Arrays

  • Yi, Jong-Chang;Ji, Jeong-Beom
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2003
  • The effects of strain distribution in quantum wire arrays have been analyzed using a finite-element method including both the hydrostatic and shear strain components. Their effects on the optical properties of the quantum wire arrays are assessed for various types of stress profiles by calculating the optical gain and the polarization dependence. The results show unique polarization dependency, which can be exploited either for the single polarization or the polarization-independent operation in quantum wire photonic devices.

Evaluation of Low Power and High Speed CMOS Current Comparators

  • Rahman, Labonnah Farzana;Reaz, Mamun Bin Ibne;Marufuzzaman, Mohammad;Mashur, Mujahidun Bin;Badal, Md. Torikul Islam
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.317-328
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    • 2016
  • Over the past few decades, CMOS current comparators have been used in a wide range of applications, including analogue circuits, MVL (multiple-valued logic) circuits, and various electronic products. A current comparator is generally used in an ADC (analog-to-digital) converter of sensors and similar devices, and several techniques and approaches have been implemented to design the current comparator to improve performance. To this end, this paper presents a bibliographical survey of recently-published research on different current comparator topologies for low-power and high-speed applications. Moreover, several aspects of the CMOS current comparator are discussed regarding the design implementation, parameters, and performance comparison in terms of the power dissipation and operational speed. This review will serve as a comparative study and reference for researchers working on CMOS current comparators in low-power and high-speed applications.

Phase change properties of amorphous $Ge_1Se_1Te_2$ and $Ge_2Se_2Te_5$ chalcogenide thin films. (비정질 $Ge_1Se_1Te_2$$Ge_2Se_2Te_5$ 칼코게나이드박막의 상변화특성)

  • Chung, Hong-Bay;Cho, Won-Ju;Koo, Sang-Mo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.118-119
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    • 2006
  • In the present work, we investigate the basic physical and thermal properties and electrical resistance change due to phase change in chalcogenide-based $Ge_1Se_1Te_2$ and $Ge_2Se_2Te_5$ thin films. The phase transition from amorphous to crystalline states, and vice versa, of $Ge_1Se_1Te_2$ and $Ge_2Se_2Te_5$ thin films by applying electrical pulses have been studied. The reversible phase transition between the amorphous and crystalline states, which is accompanied by a considerable change in electrical resistivity, is exploited as means to store bits of information.

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Design of Document-HTML Generation Technique for Authorized Electronic Document Communication (공인전자문서 소통을 위한 Document-HTML 문서 생성 기법의 설계)

  • Hwang, Hyun-Cheon;Kim, Woo-Je
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 2021
  • Electronic document communication based on a digital channel is becoming increasingly important with the advent of the paperless age. The electronic document based on PDF format does not provide a powerful customer experience for a mobile device user despite replacing a paper document by providing the content integrity and the independence of various devices and software. On the other hand, the electronic document based on HTML5 format has weakness in the content integrity as there is no HTML5 specification for the content integrity despite its enhanced customer experience such as a responsive web technology for a mobile device user. In this paper, we design the Document-HTML, which provides the content integrity and the powerful customer experience by declaring the HTML5 constraint rules and the extended tags to contain the digital signature based on PKI. We analyze the existing electronic document that has been used in the major financial enterprise to develop a sample. We also verify the Document-HTML by experimenting with the sample of HTML electronic communication documents and analyze the PKI equation. The Document-HTML document can be used as an authorized electronic document communication and provide a powerful customer experience in the mobile environment between an enterprise and a user in the future.

A case study on the importance of non-intrusiveness of mobile devices in an interactive museum environment (인터랙티브 전시환경에서 모바일 디바이스의 비간섭적 특성의 중요성에 대한 사례 연구)

  • Rhee, Boa
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.31-42
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    • 2013
  • This research sheds light on the non-intrusive traits of mobile devices (Electronic Guidebook, Rememberer, I-Guides and eXspot) deployed in Exploratorium for enhancing visitor experience via case studies. In an interactive exhibition environment, non-intrusiveness was the key to supporting the immersive experience and meaning-making for visitors. The usability of hand-held devices directly impacted on the non-intrusiveness, thereby reshaping the form-factors of mobile devices. The change in from-factor has also minimized the functions of devices as the remember of museum experience. Furthermore, the role of mobile devices, which turned from a supposed multi-media guide to a mere rememberer, made them virtually impossible for realizing the "seamless visiting model" originally planned. An array of projects carried out in Exploration have achieved some degree of success such as increasing viewing time as well as reinforcing post-visit activities. However, taken from musicological perspective, increase in viewing time is by all means insufficient to be taken as proof since it is assumed to be achieved by photo-taking (i.e. MyExploratorium) rather than by interacting between visitors and exhibits. This issue --increased viewing time -- needs to be analyzed in depth. All in all, mobile devices used in Exploratorium can be defined as a learning tool/educational supporting medium based on personalization for (visitors') optimizing extended museum experience.

Exploring Requirements of the Smart Textiles for Bio-Signal Measurement Based on Smart Watch User Sensibility (스마트워치 사용자감성에 기반한 생체신호측정용 스마트 텍스타일의 요구조건 탐색)

  • Jang, Eunji;Kim, Inhwan;Lee, Eu-Gene;Cho, Gilsoo
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.89-100
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    • 2017
  • Since smart devices are able to efficiently provide information without barriers of time and location, they are widely utilized with advent of the hyper-connected society. Especially, the smart devices have been developed in the form of wearable devices for mutual interaction between human and objects. Smart clothing, which embeds smart devices within clothes, measures and obtains a variety of bio-signals as it is in close contact with the human bodies. Conventional smart clothing generated wearers' discomfort because they were developed by simple attachment of electronic devices to clothes. Therefore, it is highly recommended to develop novel smart clothing based on smart textiles which integrate electronic devices as parts of textiles. As smart watches are currently the most available wearable devices in the market, smart watch users were selected in this study, for the purpose of investigating core needs of wearable smart device users based on the user experience and user's sensibility. Qualitative research was performed through semi-structured interview in order to obtain detailed answers about user sensibility based on smart watch user experience. After the in-depth interview, the user's sensibility was categorized into four aspects; functional, aesthetic, social, and empirical. Sensibility adjectives and key words were assigned to each aspect and their frequency was analyzed. It was the functional aspect of sensibility that the wearable device users require the most. The results of this study will be utilized as a fundamental data to develop the smart textiles required for the next generation of smart clothing which is attracting as a future wearable device.

Universal SSR Small Signal Stability Analysis Program of Power Systems and its Applications to IEEE Benchmark Systems

  • Kim, Dong-Joon;Nam, Hae-Kon;Moon, Young-Hwan
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
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    • v.3A no.3
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    • pp.139-147
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    • 2003
  • The paper presents a novel approach of constructing the state matrix of the multi-machine power system for SSR (subsynchronous resonance) analysis using the linearized equations of individual devices including electrical transmission network dynamics. The machine models in the local d-q reference frame are integrated with the network models in the common R-I reference frame by simply transforming their output equations into the R-I frame where the transformed output is used as the input to the network dynamics or vice versa. The salient feature of the formulation is that it allows for modular construction of various component models without rearranging the overall state space formulation. This universal SSR small signal stability program provides a flexible tool for systematic analyses of SSR small-signal stability impacts of both conventional devices such as generation systems and novel devices such as power electronic apparatus and their controllers. The paper also presents its application results to IEEE benchmark models.

Polymeric Nano-materials: Applications & Research Trends (고분자 나노 소재의 응용 및 연구 현황)

  • 박영준
    • Journal of the Society of Cosmetic Scientists of Korea
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.55-57
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    • 2002
  • The fabrication, characterization and manipulation of nanosystems brings together physics, chemistry, materials science and biology in an unprecedented way, Phenomena occurring in such systems are fundamental to the workings of electronic devices, but also to living organisms. The ability to fabricate nanostructures is essential in the further development of functional devices that incorporate nanoscale features. Even more essential is the ability to introduce a wide range of chemical and materials flexibility into these structures to build up more complex nanostructures that can ultimately rival biological nanosystems. In this respect, polymers are potentially ideal nanoscale building blocks because of their length scale, well-defined architecture, controlled synthesis, ease of processing and wide range of chemical functionality that can be incorporated. In this presentation, we will look at a number of promising polymer-based nanofabrication strategies that have been developed recently, with an emphasis on those techniques that incorporate nanostructured polymers into devices and that exploit intrinsic polymer properties.