• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electronic conductor

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Effect of Composite Conductor on Characteristics of Electric Double Layer Capacitor (전기이중층 커패시터의 특성에 미치는 혼성 도전재의 영향)

  • 김익준;이선영;문성인
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.107-111
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    • 2004
  • This work describes the effect of composite conductor on the characteristics of electric double layer capacitor. Test cell, which was fabricated with conducting composite consisted of 80% of SPB and 20% of VGCF, exhibits the better tate capability and the lower resistance than those of the cells fabricated with single electronic conductor. These enhanced properties could be related with the decrease of contact resistance between the activated carbon powders.

Temperature and Load Change behavior of Overhead Conductor under loading current due to Forest Fire (통전 중 산불에 노출된 가공송전선의 온도 및 장력 변화 거동)

  • Kim, Byung-Geol;Jang, Young-Ho;Kim, Shang-Shu;Han, Se-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.366-371
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    • 2009
  • The authors have published several technical reports on the deterioration of conductor due to forest fire in series so far. This is because even we have been experiencing hundreds of forest fires every year, no systematic research on conductor which is very vulnerable to fire have been fulfilled. This paper describes the sag-tension behavior of conductor under loading current normally when only partial area of a long conductor is exposed to fire. Temperatures of Overhead Conductor were different with measurement position. When the partial area of conductor was heated up to $500^{\circ}C$, 20 % of permanent tension loss was observed. This results in the increase of sag of 1.5 m when span is 300 m. The other results will be presented in the text.

Change of Properties by Environment Conditions in Aged ACSR Overhead Conductor (환경적 요인에 의한 노후 가공송전선의 특성변화)

  • Kim Shang-Shu;Kim Byung-Geol;Jang Tae-In;Kang Ji-Won;Lee Dong-Il;Min Byung-Uk
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.287-291
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes mechanical and electric properties of ACSR $410\;mm^2$ conductor from many of older overhead conductor. Samples of conductors itemized two division according to operation sector, green area, salt and pollution area. Samples of conductors operated various environment conditions have undergone laboratory metallurigical investigation and tensile strength torsional ductility and electrical performance. The steel core were found to have retained their original properties to a large degree in both tensile strength and the number of turns to failure. On the other hand the aluminum conductor showed reductions in tensile strength. To determine the remaining useful life of aged conductor, an unacceptable deterioration level has to established for each diagnostic procedure.

The Effect of Forest Fire on Temperature of Overhead Conductor (산불이 가공송전선의 온도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Byung-Gol;Kim, Shang-Shu;Jun, Wan-Gi;Han, Se-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.523-524
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    • 2007
  • Forest fire can give a serious damage to overhead conductors. Therefore, the definite understanding about aging behavior of burned conductor is very important in maintaining the transmission line safely. It is sure that the temperature of conductor itself will be affected by the distance apart from flame. From this point of a view, we monitored the conductor's temperature with distance from flame. As a result, the conductor's temperature decreased as the flame goes away from the conductor gradually. The temperature of conductor was reached up to 55~65% level of its atmospheric temperature. The detailed results will be presented in the text.

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Development of High Strength and Low Loss Overhead Conductor(II) - Electric Properties (고강도 저손실 가공송전선의 개발(II) - 전기적 특성)

  • Kim, Byung-Geol;Kim, Shang-Shu;Park, Joo-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.1159-1165
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    • 2005
  • New conductor is developed by using high strength nonmagnetic steel(NM) wire as the core of overhead conductor This conductor is called ACNR overhead conductor(Aluminum Conductor Nonmagnetic Steel Reinforced). Formed by the combination of aluminum alloy wire and high strength nonmagnetic steel wire, it has about the same weight and diameter as conventional ACSR overhead conductor. To enhance properties beneficial in an electrical and mechanical conductor during the Process of high strength nonmagnetic steel wire, we made a large number of improvements and modifications in the working process, aluminum cladded method, and other process. ACNR overhead conductor, we successfully developed, has mechanical and electrical properties as good as or even better than conventional galvanized wire. Microstructure of raw material NM wire was austenite and then deformed martensite after drawing process. Strength at room temperature is about $180kgf/mm^2\~200kgf/mm^2$. The conductivity at 0.78 mm thickness of Aluminum cladded M wire is about $7\%$ IACS higher than $20\%$IACS of HC wire used as core of commercial ACSR overhead conductor. The corrosion resistance is about 3 times higher than that of HC wire.

Fabrication and Electrical Evaluation of Al/Cu Composite Conductor (Al/Cu 복합도체 제조 및 전기적 특성 평가)

  • Sim, Ki-Deok;Cho, Jeon-Wook;Bae, Jun-Han;Jung, Won-Mo;Sin, Deok-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.621-622
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    • 2005
  • Copper is widely used in electric wire, cable, conductor in electric devices. As the demand for electric power is increasing rapidly, electric power devices are getting amazingly bigger and complicated. The using of light-weight conductor can reduce the size and making cost of the electric devices. In high-frequency application, Electric current the current in a conductor tends to shift to the surface of the conductor, resulting in an uneven current distribution in the inner conductor. In the extreme case the current may essentially concentrate in the "skin" of the inner conductor as a surface current. In high frequency application, therefore, inner area of copper conductor may replace with aluminum conductor, which reduces the weight of conductor. This paper describes the manufacture and evaluation of composite conductors made of copper and aluminum.

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Effect of Tension and Wind Velocity on Temperature of ACSR Overhead Conductor (장력과 풍속이 ACSR 가공송전선의 온도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim Shang-Shu;Kim Byung-Geol;Lee Dong-Il;Min Byung-Uk
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.480-485
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    • 2006
  • A research was undertaken on the thermal properties and behavior of the conductors in a controlled chamber, which was designed to implement the outdoor air temperature, heat and wind conditions With ACSR $410mm^2$ overhead conductors, we measured the maximum temperature of the conductors and the temperature gradient from the core to the surface regions as a function of current, tension, wind velocity and outdoor air temperature. This test also provided a comparative analysis between the measured temperature values of conductors in the controlled chamber and the theoretical calculations of ANSI/IEEE at normal condition. There was not much influence of tension on the conductor temperature. However, the compactness of conductor wires increased with an increase in tension, which eventually increased the coefficient of effective thermal conductivity and, accordingly the conductor temperature was reduced more or less.

Current Limiting Characterics of YBCO Coated Conductor for SFCL According to Insulation (절연층에 따른 전류제한기용 YBCO박막형 선재의 전류제한 특성)

  • Lee, Dong-Hyeok;Du, Ho-Ik;Kim, Min-Ju;Kim, Yong-Jin;Han, Byoung-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.211-211
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    • 2009
  • YBCO coated conductor can change the stabilization layer for purpose and it leads advantages in Improvement of tape's critical properties and Application. Such properties rise possibility of using YBCO coated conductor for Superconductor Fault Current Limiter, therefore, we investigate changing properties under over current condition and limiting characteristics. In this study, YBCO coated conductor's current limiting characteristic stainless steel stabilization layer under condition of changing conductor's insulating layer. Consequently, the resistance followed insulating layer so we know that limiting characteristics.

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K-band Coplanar Stripline Resonator for Microwave Tunable Devices (마이크로파 가변 소자용 K-band Coplanar Stripline 공진기 설계)

  • Kang, Chong-Yun;Yoon, Seok-Jin;Kim, Hyun-Jai
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.532-537
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    • 2005
  • In order to develop a tunable resonator which can be easily operated by DC bias and applied for microwave tunable filters and devices using ferroelectric thin or thick films, the non conductor backed-and conductor backed- coplanar stripline resonators have been designed and analyzed. They have been designed to be operated at 25 GHz which involve coplanar stripline input and output ports. The resonators have been simulated and analyzed using Ansoft HFSS. The research has been focused on the Quality factor of the coplanar stripline resonator. The conductor Q, box Q, and radiation Q of the resonators have been analyzed and calculated according to the substrate thickness & conductor width of the resonators. From these parameters, the loss factors of the coplanar stripline resonator have been investigated. The conducting Q of the coplanar stripline resonator has no relation with the thickness of dielectric substrate and increases as the conductor width increases. The box Q has no much relation with the thickness of substrate and the conductor width, which is above 2000. The radiation loss increases as the thickness of substrate and the conductor width increase. To decrease the radiation loss of the coplanar stripline resonator, a conductor backed coplanar stripline resonator has been proposed which has the unloaded Q of 170.

Mode Analysis of Cascaded Four-Conductor Lines Using Extended Mixed-Mode S-Parameters

  • Zhang, Nan;Nah, Wansoo
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, based on the mode analysis of four-conductor lines, the extended mixed-mode chain-parameters and S-parameters of four-conductor lines are estimated using current division factors. The extended mixed-mode chain-parameters of cascaded four-conductor lines are then obtained with mode conversion. And, the extended mixed-mode S-parameters of cascaded four-conductor lines can be predicted from the transformation of the extended chain-parameters. Compared to the extended mixed-mode S-parameters of four-conductor lines, the cross-mode S-parameters are induced in the extended mixed-mode S-parameters of cascaded four-conductor lines, due to the imbalanced current division factors of cascaded two sections. The generated cross-mode S-parameters make the equivalent different- and common-mode conductors not independent from each other again. In addition, a new mode conversion, which applies the imbalanced current division factors, between the extended mixed-mode S-parameters and standard S-parameters is also proposed in this paper. Finally, the validity of the proposed extended mixed-mode S-parameters and mode conversion is confirmed by a comparison of the simulated and estimated results of shielded cable.