• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electronic INTelligence

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Image Processing Processor Design for Artificial Intelligence Based Service Robot (인공지능 기반 서비스 로봇을 위한 영상처리 프로세서 설계)

  • Moon, Ji-Youn;Kim, Soo-Min
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.633-640
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    • 2022
  • As service robots are applied to various fields, interest in an image processing processor that can perform an image processing algorithm quickly and accurately suitable for each task is increasing. This paper introduces an image processing processor design method applicable to robots. The proposed processor consists of an AGX board, FPGA board, LiDAR-Vision board, and Backplane board. It enables the operation of CPU, GPU, and FPGA. The proposed method is verified through simulation experiments.

Proposal of Electronic Engineering Exploration Learning Operation Using Computing Thinking Ability

  • LEE, Seung-Woo;LEE, Sangwon
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.110-117
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of the study is to develop effective teaching methods to strengthen the major learning capabilities of electronic engineering learners through inquiry learning using computing thinking ability. To this end, first, in the electronic engineering curriculum, we performed teaching-learning through an inquiry and learning model related to mathematics, probability, and statistics under the theme of various majors in electronic engineering, focusing on understanding computing thinking skills. Second, an efficient electronic engineering subject inquiry class operation using computing thinking ability was conducted, and electronic engineering-linked education contents based on the components of computer thinking were presented. Third, by conducting a case study on inquiry-style teaching using computing thinking skills in the electronic engineering curriculum, we identified the validity of the teaching method to strengthen major competency. In order to prepare for the 4th Industrial Revolution, by implementing mathematics, probability, statistics-related linkage, and convergence education to foster convergent talent, we tried to present effective electronic engineering major competency enhancement measures and cope with innovative technological changes.

Performance Evaluation of Satellite System Based on Transmission Beamformer (송신 빔형성기 기반의 위성 시스템 구조 성능평가)

  • Mun, Ji-Youn;Hwang, Myeong-Hwan;Hwang, Suk-Seung
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.713-720
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    • 2018
  • The Signal Intelligence (SIGINT) system based on Angle-of-Arrival(AOA) estimation, interference suppression, and transmission beamforming techniques is a cutting edge technology for efficiently collecting various signal information. In this paper, we present the efficient structure of a satellite system consisted of an AOA estimator, an adaptive beamformer, a signal processing and D/B unit, and a transmission beamformer, for collecting signal information. For accurately estimating AOAs of various signals, efficiently suppressing interference or jamming signals, and efficiently transmitting the collected information or data, we employ Multiple Signal Classification (MUSIC), Minimum Variance Distortionless Response (MVDR), and Minimum Mean Square Error (MMSE) algorithms, respectively. Also, we evaluate and analysis the performance of the presented satellite system through the computer simulation.

A Study on CFD Result Analysis of Mist-CVD using Artificial Intelligence Method (인공지능기법을 이용한 초음파분무화학기상증착의 유동해석 결과분석에 관한 연구)

  • Joohwan Ha;Seokyoon Shin;Junyoung Kim;Changwoo Byun
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.134-138
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    • 2023
  • This study focuses on the analysis of the results of computational fluid dynamics simulations of mist-chemical vapor deposition for the growth of an epitaxial wafer in power semiconductor technology using artificial intelligence techniques. The conventional approach of predicting the uniformity of the deposited layer using computational fluid dynamics and design of experimental takes considerable time. To overcome this, artificial intelligence method, which is widely used for optimization, automation, and prediction in various fields, was utilized to analyze the computational fluid dynamics simulation results. The computational fluid dynamics simulation results were analyzed using a supervised deep neural network model for regression analysis. The predicted results were evaluated quantitatively using Euclidean distance calculations. And the Bayesian optimization was used to derive the optimal condition, which results obtained through deep neural network training showed a discrepancy of approximately 4% when compared to the results obtained through computational fluid dynamics analysis. resulted in an increase of 146.2% compared to the previous computational fluid dynamics simulation results. These results are expected to have practical applications in various fields.

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Emotional Intelligence, Academic Motivation, and Achievement among Health Science Students in Saudi Arabia: A Self-Deterministic Approach

  • Mahrous, Rasha Mohammed;Bugis, Bussma Ahmed;Sayed, Samiha Hamdi
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.53 no.6
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    • pp.571-583
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This study used a self-deterministic approach to explore the relationship between emotional intelligence (EI), academic motivation (AM), and achievement among health science students. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted in three cities of Saudi Arabia (Dammam, Riyadh, and Jeddah). A convenience sample of 450 students was incorporated using the multistage cluster sampling technique. The online survey contained three sections: students' basic data and academic achievement level, the modified Schutte self-report inventory, and the Academic Motivation Scale lowercase. Results: This study revealed moderate overall scores for EI (57.1%), AM (55.6%), and grade point average (GPA) (57.6%). The overall EI score, its domains, and GPA had significant positive correlations with overall AM and intrinsic and extrinsic motivation (p < .01). Amotivation had an insignificant correlation with GPA (p < .05), but it was negatively correlated with EI and its domains (p < .01). Multiple regression analysis proved that EI domains predicted 5.0% of GPA variance; emotions appraisal and expression (β = .02, p = .024), regulation (β = .11, p = .032), and utilization (β = .24, p < .01). EI domains also predicted 26.0% of AM variance; emotions appraisal and expression (β = .11, p = .04), regulation (β = .33, p < .01), and utilization (β = .23, p < .01). Moreover, AM predicted 4.0% of the variance in GPA; intrinsic (β = .25, p = .004) and extrinsic (β = .11, p = .022) motivation. AM also predicted 25.0% of the variance in EI: intrinsic (β = .34, p < .01) and extrinsic motivation (β = .26, p = .026). Conclusion: EI and AM have a bidirectional influence on each other, significantly shaping the GPA of health sciences students in Saudi Arabia, where intrinsic motivation has a predominant role. Thus, promoting students' AM and EI is recommended to foster their academic achievement.

A Reinforcement Learning Framework for Autonomous Cell Activation and Customized Energy-Efficient Resource Allocation in C-RANs

  • Sun, Guolin;Boateng, Gordon Owusu;Huang, Hu;Jiang, Wei
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.13 no.8
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    • pp.3821-3841
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    • 2019
  • Cloud radio access networks (C-RANs) have been regarded in recent times as a promising concept in future 5G technologies where all DSP processors are moved into a central base band unit (BBU) pool in the cloud, and distributed remote radio heads (RRHs) compress and forward received radio signals from mobile users to the BBUs through radio links. In such dynamic environment, automatic decision-making approaches, such as artificial intelligence based deep reinforcement learning (DRL), become imperative in designing new solutions. In this paper, we propose a generic framework of autonomous cell activation and customized physical resource allocation schemes for energy consumption and QoS optimization in wireless networks. We formulate the problem as fractional power control with bandwidth adaptation and full power control and bandwidth allocation models and set up a Q-learning model to satisfy the QoS requirements of users and to achieve low energy consumption with the minimum number of active RRHs under varying traffic demand and network densities. Extensive simulations are conducted to show the effectiveness of our proposed solution compared to existing schemes.

Status Diagnosis of Pump and Motor Applying K-Nearest Neighbors (K-최근접 이웃 알고리즘을 적용한 펌프와 모터의 상태 진단)

  • Kim, Nam-Jin;Bae, Young-Chul
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.1249-1256
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    • 2018
  • Recently the research on artificial intelligence is actively processing in the fields of diagnosis and prediction. In this paper, we acquire the data of electrical current, revolution per minute (RPM) and vibration that is occurred in the motor and pump where hey are installed in the industrial fields. We train the acquired data by using the k-nearest neighbors. Also, we propose the status diagnosis methods that judges normal and abnormal status of motor and pump by using the trained data. As a proposed result, we confirm that normal status and abnormal status are well judged.

Few-shot Aerial Image Segmentation with Mask-Guided Attention (마스크-보조 어텐션 기법을 활용한 항공 영상에서의 퓨-샷 의미론적 분할)

  • Kwon, Hyeongjun;Song, Taeyong;Lee, Tae-Young;Ahn, Jongsik;Sohn, Kwanghoon
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.685-694
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    • 2022
  • The goal of few-shot semantic segmentation is to build a network that quickly adapts to novel classes with extreme data shortage regimes. Most existing few-shot segmentation methods leverage single or multiple prototypes from extracted support features. Although there have been promising results for natural images, these methods are not directly applicable to the aerial image domain. A key factor in few-shot segmentation on aerial images is to effectively exploit information that is robust against extreme changes in background and object scales. In this paper, we propose a Mask-Guided Attention module to extract more comprehensive support features for few-shot segmentation in aerial images. Taking advantage of the support ground-truth masks, the area correlated to the foreground object is highlighted and enables the support encoder to extract comprehensive support features with contextual information. To facilitate reproducible studies of the task of few-shot semantic segmentation in aerial images, we further present the few-shot segmentation benchmark iSAID-, which is constructed from a large-scale iSAID dataset. Extensive experimental results including comparisons with the state-of-the-art methods and ablation studies demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.

Case Study of Intelligence Record Management System Focus on Improving the Use of Current Record: The Case of Korea Midland Power Company (KOMIPO) (현용기록의 활용성 증진을 위한 지능형 기록관리시스템 구축: 한국중부발전 사례중심으로)

  • Joo, Hyun-woo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.221-230
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    • 2019
  • This paper aims to introduce the case of operating electronic document system and record management system as one system called i-Works at Korea Midland Power Company. i-Works combines intelligent services, such as artificial intelligence and a chatbot, as a supplementary tool for record management. As such, the preparation process and progress direction for the development of the record management system is introduced, an in-depth review of real-time transfer and utilization of the functional classification system to enhance the utilization of the current records is presented, and new technologies, such as artificial intelligence for an efficient management of the increasing number of electronic records, are established.

Analysis on Big data, IoT, Artificial intelligence using Keyword Network (빅데이터, IoT, 인공지능 키워드 네트워크 분석)

  • Koo, Young-Duk
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.1137-1144
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    • 2020
  • This paper aims to provide strategic suggestions by analyzing technology trends related to big data, IoT, and artificial intelligence. To this end, analysis was performed using the 2018 national R&D information, and major basic analysis and language network analysis were performed. As a result of the analysis, research and development related to big data, IoT, and artificial intelligence are being conducted by focusing on the basic and development stages, and it was found that universities and SMEs have a high proportion. In addition, as a result of the language network analysis, it is judged that the related fields are mainly research for use in the smart farm and healthcare fields. Based on these research results, first, big data is essential to use artificial intelligence, and personal identification research should be conducted more actively. Second, they argued that full-cycle support is needed for technology commercialization, not simple R&D activities, and the need to expand application fields.