• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electronic Display

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Automatic Detection Method for Mura Defects on Display Films Using Morphological Image Processing and Labeling

  • Cho, Sung-Je;Lee, Seung-Ho
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.234-239
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a new automatic detection method to inspect mura defects on display film surface using morphological image processing and labeling. This automatic detection method for mura defects on display films comprises 3 phases of preprocessing with morphological image processing, Gabor filtering, and labeling. Since distorted results could be obtained with the presence of non-uniform illumination, preprocessing step reduces illumination components using morphological image processing. In Gabor filtering, mura images are created with binary coded mura components using Gabor filters. Subsequently, labeling is a final phase of finding the mura defect area using the difference between large mura defects and values in the periphery. To evaluate the accuracy of the proposed detection method, detection rate was assessed by applying the method in 200 display film samples. As a result, the detection rate was high at about 95.5%. Moreover, the study was able to acquire reliable results using the Semu index for luminance mura in image quality inspection.

Study on Organic Thin-Film Transistors(OTFTs) Devices with Gold and Nickel/Silver electrodes (전극에 따른 유기박막트랜지스터 소자의 전기적 특성 연구)

  • Hwang, Seon-Wook;Hyung, Gun-Woo;Park, Il-Houng;Choi, Hak-Bum;Kim, Young-Kwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.271-272
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    • 2008
  • We fabricated a pentacene thin-film transistor with Ni/Ag source/drain electrodes. Also, we obtained similar electrical characteristics as compared with source/drain electrode with Au. This device was found to have a field-effect mobility of about 0.021 $cm^2$/Vs, a threshold voltage of -5, -7 V, an subthreshold slope of 2.0, 4.5 V/decade, and an on!off current ratio of $3.6\times10^5$, $2.0\times10^6$.

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Electrical Properties of Bottom-Contact Organic Thin-Film-Transistors with Double Polymer Gate Dielectric Layers

  • Hyung, Gun-Woo;Park, Il-Houng;Choi, Hak-Bum;Hwang, Sun-Wook;Kim, Young-Kwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.264-264
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    • 2008
  • We fabricated a pentacene thin-film transistor with a Polymer/$SiO_2$ Double Gate Dielectrics and obtained a device with better electrical characteristics. This device was found to have a field-effect mobility of $0.04cm^2$/Vs, a threshold voltage of -2V, an subthreshold slope of 1.3 V/decade, and an on/off current ratio of $10^7$.

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Efficient generation of hologram news ticker using N-LUT method

  • Kim, Seung-Cheol;Kim, Eun-Soo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.1375-1378
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a new method to efficiently generate the holographic news ticker in holographic 3DTV or 3-D movies using N-LUT method is proposed. The proposed method is largely consisted of five steps: construction of the LUT for each character, extraction of characters in news ticker, generation and shift of the CGH pattern for news ticker using the LUT, composition of hologram pattern for 3-D video and news ticker and reconstruct the holographic 3D video with news ticker. From some simulation results confirmed the feasibility of the proposed method in fast generation of CGH patterns for holographic news ticker.

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A Defect Free Bistable C1 SSFLC Devices

  • Wang, Chenhui;Bos, Philip J.
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2003
  • Recent progress in both low pretilt and high pretilt defect free C1 surface stabilized ferroelectric liquid crystal (SSFLC) devices is reviewed. First, by numerical calculation to investigate the balance between surface azimuthal anchoring energy and bulk elastic energy within the confined chevron layer geometry of C1 and C2, it is possible to achieve a zigzag free C1 state by low azimuthal anchoring alignment with a low pretilt angle. The critical azimuthal anchoring coefficient for defect free C1 state is calculated. Its relationship with elastic constant, chevron angle as well as surface topography effect are also discussed. Second, using $5^{\circ}$ oblique SiO deposition alignment method a defect free, large memory angle, high contrast ratio and bistable C1 SSFLC display, which has potential for electronic paper applications has also been developed. The electrooptical properties and bistability of this device have been investigated. Various aspects of defect control are also discussed.

High Efficient AC-PDP Energy Recovery Circuit Employing Step-Up Faculty (승압 기능을 가지는 AC-PDP 구동을 위한 고효율 에너지 회수 회로에 대한 연구)

  • Kang, Feel-Soon;Park, You-Hwan;Park, Sung-Jun;Kim, Cheul-U
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2002
  • The sustain driver for AC plasma display panel should provide alternating high voltage pulses to ignite plasma and recover the energy discharged from the intrinsic capacitance between the scanning and sustaining electrodes inside the panel. In this paper, an efficient sustain circuit employing boost-up function is proposed to achieve a faster rise-time in order to be suitable to widely used the address display period separated (ADS) driving method. The proposed circuit improves the recovery efficiency, regardless of the variation of the panel capacitance. The principle of operation, features, and simulated results are illustrated and verified on a 7.5-inch diagonal panel at 200 [kHz] operating frequency based on experimental prototype.

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Quality and Yield Improvement Analysis of CNT Oil Sensor (CNT Oil Sensor의 특성과 수율 향상 분석)

  • Park, Jung-Ho;Lee, Eui-Bok;Lau, Vincent;Ju, Byeong-Kwon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.24 no.8
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    • pp.682-685
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    • 2011
  • An engine oil sensor based on multiwall carbon nanotubes was fabricated with screen printing method. Since carbon nanotubes are generally intertwined, dispersion of the carbon nanotubes in the binding agent (ethyl cellulose, a-terpineol, frit) is a key factor for large yield of engine oil sensor. By conventional dispersion method, a hand-mill method, the maximum yield was 80% at most. However, we used the hand ultrasonic, in order to increase the yield of the sensors. As a results, our engine oil sensor fabricated by the screen printing method shows excellent yield rate of 97%, when we dispersed a paste by the hand ultrasonic method.

Study on electro-optic characteristics of fringe electric field driven single gap transflective liquid crystal display (단일갭 반투과 FFS 액정 표시 장치의 전기 광학 특성 연구)

  • Chin, Mi-Hyung;Jeong, Eun;Lim, Young-Jin;Lee, Seung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.421-422
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    • 2007
  • The fringe electric field driven transflective liquid crystal display with dual orientation has a problem that the voltage-dependent transmittance and reflectance curves do not match each other, requiring a dual driving circuit to achieve a high electro-optic performance. Optimizations of the electrode structure in the array substrate and rubbing direction solve this problem so that the transflective display with a single gap and a single gamma curve for reflective and transmissive region is possible.

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A Study on the Applications and Algorithm of 3-Dimensional animation Tool for the full color Display Panel (표시장치용 3차원 동화상 TOOL의 응용 및 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • 황광철;최경돈;안형근;한득영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.294-298
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    • 2000
  • As the LED or LCD technology has been developed, if we use LED or LCD pannel, more wide color range coluld be obtained as CRT monitor. Specially, full color LED display is developed by high brightness blue LED. It can be applicable to display pannel with a long-life, wide visible angle and high brightness. A display pannel shows the images of CRT monitor performed by the main computer. Graphic application in the main computer is therefore more important in the market. Conventional 3D STUDIO, one of graphic softwares, has difficulties in manipulating and understanding the specific terminology so that one may need more time to learn it. We, therefore, developed graphic application which can recycle the conventional 3D images by creating or editing the image easily.

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Fabrication of Ultra Low Temperature Poly crystalline Silicon Thin-Film Transistors on a Plastic Substrate (고분자 기판 상에 제작된 극저온 다결정 실리콘 박막 트랜지스터에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Hoon;Kim, Won-Keun;Moon, Dae-Gyu;Han, Jeong-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.445-446
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    • 2005
  • This letter reports the fabrication of polycrystalline silicon thin-film transistors (poly-Si TFT) on flexible plastic substrates using amorphous silicon (a-Si) precursor films by sputter deposition. The a-Si films were deposited with mixture gas of argon and helium to minimize the argon incorporation into the film. The precursor films were then laser crystallized using XeCl excimer laser irradiation and a four-mask-processed poly-Si TFTs were fabricated with fully self-aligned top gate structure.

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