• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electronic Ballast

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일정한 DC-Link 전압을 가진 단상 PFC 전자식 안정기에 관한 연구 (A Study of Single-Stage PFC Electronic Ballast with Constant DC-Link Voltage)

  • 김봉규;윤재한;이희승;서재호
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2001년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.594-599
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    • 2001
  • A study of single-stage PFC electronic ballast with constant do-link voltage is presented in this paper. The proposed ballast is combined by two interleaved boost cells and a conventional half bridge dc/ac inverter, By exploiting the interleaving technique, the Input ripple current of the electronic ballast is reduced. Theoretical analysis and experimental results for two 45(W) fluorescent lamps are presented.

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복공진 인버터를 적용한 고역률 메탈핼라이드 램프용 전자식 안정기에 관한 연구 (A Study on High Power Factor Electronic Ballast for Metal Halide Discharge Lamp Using a Double Resonant Inverter)

  • 박재욱;서철식;남승식;김해준;원재선;김동희
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.313-322
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문은 복공진 인버터를 적용한 250[W] 메탈핼라이드램프를 구동하기 위한 고역률 전자식 안정기를 설계하고 구현하였다. 제안된 전자식 안정기는 역률 개선 회로기능을 갖는 부스트 능동 PFC 회로와 하프 브리지 복공진형 인버터로 구분된 2개의 전력처리단으로 구성되어 있다. 회로 기본동작원리 및 회로 해석은 무차원화 파라미터를 도입하여 범용성을 부여하여 도식적으로 나타내었다. 음향공명을 제거하기 위해 타이머 IC와 구동 IC로 구성된 간단한 주파수 제어기를 구현하였다. 실험을 통해 복공진 인버터를 적용한 고역률 메탈핼라이드램프용 전자식 안정기가 안정적으로 동작함을 확인하였다

메탈 할라이드 램프용 전자식 안정기에 관한 연구 (Study on Electronic Ballast for Metal Hallide Lamps)

  • 오병석;정화진;지철근
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 1992년도 추계학술발표회논문집
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 1992
  • Incandescent lamps and discharge lamps are generally used as light sources and special ballasts are needed thor stable operation of discharge lamps. In this paper, the author proposes the electronic ballast thor metal hallide lamps, experiments with high frequency square wave of frequency 22.52 KHz to avoid the acoustic resonance phenomenon and proves the usefulness of the proposed ballast. Furthermore, the author uses 220 AC voltage as a input voltage source of the proposed ballast. By examining the proposed ballast, lamp voltage of 139 V(max.) and lamp current of 1.4 A(max) can be measured. Furthermore, stable operation antral great luminouse fluxes are recognized.

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구동방법에 따른 세라믹 메탈 할라이드 램프의 전기적 및 방전특성 분석 (Electrical and Discharge Charcteristics Analysis of Ceramic Metal Halide Lamp with Operating Method)

  • 장혁진;양종경;김남군;박대희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2009년도 제40회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1623_1624
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    • 2009
  • The use of arc tubes made of ceramic material further enhanced some of the metal halide lamp’s properties. These properties translate into higher efficacy with better color rendering, stable color through lamp long life. Recently, due to an increase in the application of the ceramic metal-halide lamp, the study for the property etc. according to Ballast's driving scheme and the study for arc tube material, optimization of gas and so on are being proceeded to improve the property of the lamp. Especially, to control ceramic metal-halide lamp, the vigorous study and practical use with respect to Electronic Ballast, which has been improved in the disadvantages of the conventional Magnetic Ballast are made. In this paper, Electrical characteristics and gas insulation destroy time are analyzed by comparing magnetic ballast with electronic ballast.

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선박안정수 국제규제와 처리기술 개발 (International Restriction and Development on the Treatment Technology of Ship's Ballast Water)

  • 소대화;장지도;백희요
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.5 No.2
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    • pp.1266-1269
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    • 2004
  • The introduction of invasive marine species into new environments by ship's ballast water, attached to ships' hulls and via other vectors has been identified as one of the four greatest threats to the world's oceans by Global Environment Facility (GEF). EMO (International Maritime Organization) is carrying out the international restriction of the effluence suppression and treatment of Ship's ballast water by Ballast Water Management Convention. In this paper, to deal with this international restriction convention and to consider economic potential of ship's ballaster treatment market near future, the equipment and technology of ship's ballaster water treatment was studied.

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세라믹 메탈 할라이드 램프의 아크 튜브의 구조와 안정기 구동방법에 따른 광학적 특성 (Optical characteristics on driving method of ballast and shapes of Arc-Tube in the ceramic metal halide lamp)

  • 장혁진;김남군;이주호;양종경;박대희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 제39회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1495-1496
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    • 2008
  • The Ceramic Metal Halide lamp is different from optical characteristic on shapes of arc-tube and driving method of ballast. In this paper, we measured optical characteristics of the Ceramic Metal Halide lamp that uses arc tubes which are spherical and cylindrical shapes, and analyzed the Ceramic Metal Halide lamp connecting ballast that is electronic and magnetic types through the lamp measurement system that is given for stabilization period of fifteen minutes. In result, the arc-tube of spherical shape is more improvement in the optical properties than the arc tube of cylindrical shape, moreover, the electronic ballast is more efficient than the optical properties of the magnetic ballast.

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100W 고압나트륨 램프용 타려식 전자식 안정기 설계 (A Design of External-Exciting Electronic Ballast for 100W Hig Pressure Sodium Lamp)

  • 이용후;김수호;김성겸;이준호;이진우
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2000년도 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.13-16
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes a design of the external-exciting electronic ballast for 100W high pressure sodium lamp. The ballast is consists of the full-bridge inverter and an external-exciting control circuit. L and C values of an equivalent L-C series resonant circuit are calculated analytically. The electrical output characteristics of the ballast, such as voltage, current etc., are simulated by Pspice. The experimental results from high pressure sodium lamp system with the ballast we developed are shown to be consistent with the simulated results.

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400W 메탈 핼라이드 램프의 전자식 안정기 구현 (Implementation of an Electronic Ballast for Metal Halide Discharge 400W lamp)

  • 이치환
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2000년도 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.111-115
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a prototype electronic ballast for 400W MH lamps is designed and implemented. To remove the phenomenon of acoustic resonance in the lamp being operated at high frequency, a spread spectrum method is employed on the ballast. Half-bridge resonant inverter, voltage-controlled-oscillator and PFC are used and the current of lamp is controlled with taking into account the voltage of lamp. The ballast is built with analog OP-amps and MOSFETs. The experimental results show the good performance as PF 0.93, ATHD 0.14, Ballast loss 22W at output 400W.

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형광등의 수명 연장을 위한 예열 방식의 비교 연구 (Comparative Study of the Preheating Methods to Extend the Life of the Fluorescent Lamp)

  • 한재현;조계현;박종연
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제23권A호
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    • pp.29-33
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposed methods of filament preheating to extend a fluorescent lamp life. The ballast for the fluorescent lamp can be classified into two main groups magnetics and electronics. The electronic ballast is lighter and smaller than the magnetic ballast and it can dim up and down. There are two ways to start the fluorescent lamp in the electronic ballast: rapid start and instant start. Also there are two methods of the driving inverter self excited oscillation and force excited oscillation. The rapid starting is different from the instant starting in that the rapid start is preheating the filament before the steady state. If there is a preheating process before the lamp ignition, the life of the fluorescent lamp can be increased. This paper presented the preheating methods for self excited oscillating system and force excited oscillating system.

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가변주파수 스위칭 Flyback 컨버터를 이용한 자동차용 고압방전등 안정기의 설계 (Design of on Automotive HID Ballast using Variable Frequency Switching Flyback Converter)

  • 엄태욱;김윤호
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.166-171
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문은 가변주파수 스위칭 방식의 flyback 컨버터를 이용한 자동차용 35[W]급 고휘도 방전 램프용 전자식 안정기의 고효율 제어시스템을 구현하였다. 또한 안정기 성능, 크기 그리고 효율을 고려하여 planar 변압기를 이용하여 flyback 컨버터를 설계하였다. HID 램프를 자동차에 적용하기 위해 복잡한 과도특성을 제어할 수 있는 매우 복잡한 제어회로와 고효율의 안정기의 제작이 요구되어진다. 제안된 전자식 안정기는 planar 변압기를 사용한 flyback 컨버터, full bridge 인버터와 승압 점화장치로 구성되어 있으며, flyback 컨버터의 스위칭 주파수는 안정기에 입력전압의 변화에 따라 제어되도록 설계하였고, planar변압기를 사용하여, 안정기의 가격과 크기를 크게 절감할 수 있었다. 제안된 시스템에 대한 성능 및 효율은 여러 가지 실험을 통해 확인하였다.