• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electron microscopic changes

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Electron Microscopic Studies on Testicular Leydig Cells of Mice Administered with Testosterone Propionate (Testosterone Propionate 투여로 인한 생쥐 고환(睾丸) Leydig Cell의 형태학적변화(形態學的變化)에 대한 전자현미경적연구(電子顯微鏡的硏究))

  • Lee, Jae Hyun;Lee, Cha Soo
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Research
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.241-250
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    • 1975
  • The light and electron microscopic observations were carried out in order to know the morphological changes of the testicular Leydig cells in the mouse injected with testosterone propionate for a long period. The results obtained were as follows: With the light microscopic study, atrophy of the Leydig cells and larger sudanophilic lipid granules in the experimental group than normal were observed. 2. By the electron microscopic finding, the small spherical or oval mitochondria, large lipid droplets, a decrease in number of smooth endoplasmic reticutum and distended saccular or vacuolar smooth endoplasmic reticulum were observed in the experimental group. Membranous whorls with droplet increased in number and size in the experimental group.

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The Mechanical Behavior and the Anatomical Changes of Wood due to Variation of Deflection Rates

  • Kang, Chun Won
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.33 no.5 s.133
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2005
  • The objective of this study is to estimate the mechanical behavior in bending and the anatomical changes of wood under several deflection rates. Sample specimens of water-saturated Japanese cedar (Cryptomeria japonica) were stressed to rupture under several deflection rates. Mechanical properties of wood such as modulus of elasticity, modulus of rupture and stress at proportional limit, and anatomical changes affected by deflection rates were estimated. Microscopic observations on compression side of the test specimens when the specimen was loaded to rupture were carried out by the SEM (scanning electron microscopy). The results are summarized as follows: 1. The mechanical properties of wood were affected by variations of the deflection rates. The modulus of elasticity (MOE), modulus of rupture (MOR) and stress at proportional limit were in proportion to the logarithm of deflection rates. 2. The deflection of wood at rupture in bending increased as deflection rates decreased. 3. The variations of the microscopic deformations of sample specimens were closely related to the deflection of wood at rupture. In case of largely deflected wood by maximum bending load, severe and abundant microscopic deformations were observed.

The Changes of Electron Microscopic Block Condition According to Seasonal Status (계절에 따른 Electron Microscopic Block 상태의 변화)

  • Sohn, Seong-Hyang;Yoo, Chang-Kyu;Choe, Rim-Soon
    • Applied Microscopy
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.138-144
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    • 1989
  • The specimens for electron microscopic observation made in different seasons have different qualities even though they are made by the same procedure. We observed the various specimens made in each four season. As the results, we concluded that the different specimen conditions were caused by the humidity and penetrability of various solution into the block. In spring, fall and winter, the quality of specimen is good and the difference with one another is not found. But in summer, the specimen have worse quality than in other seasons and not good for sectioning process and observation. In summer with high humidity, we can gain better specimens by eliminating the humidity as much as possible in all processes, thus increasing penetration of various solutions into the specimen.

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Pathology of Glomerulonephritis - Specimen Preparation and Basic Pathologic Changes - (사구체신염의 병리 - 표본제작 및 기본병변 -)

  • Kim, Yong-Jin
    • Childhood Kidney Diseases
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 2011
  • To understand the course of renal diseases well, we must have basic knowledges of histologic procedures of renal biopsy samples as well as basic pathologic changes. This article describes the method of dividing the biopsy samples, fixatives for various pathologic examinations and basic pathologic changes of glomerular diseases. For light microscopic examination, color changes of glomerular structures in PAS, trichrome and PAM stains, normal glomerular patterns compared to various glomerulopathies are introduced. While describing typical staining patterns and intensities of fluorescence in membranous glomerulopathy and IgA nephropathy, basic interpretation of immunofluorescent microscopic examination is described. To understand electron microscopic pictures of renal diseases, preference locations of electron dense deposits in various glomerulonephrites are described with schema. This article is the introduction part of the renal pathology and for the further detail changes of specific entities, we should reference the renal pathology textbooks or articles.

The effects of tetracycline-HCI on SLA implant surface structure (염산 테트라싸이클린이 SLA 임플란트의 표면 구조에 미치는 영향)

  • Sea, Mi-Ran;Kwon, Young-Hyuk;Park, Joon-Bong;Herr, Yeek;Chung, Jong-Hyuk
    • Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.251-263
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    • 2007
  • The present study was performed to evaluate the effects of Tetracycline-HCI on the microstructure change of SLA implant surface according to application time. In the Tetracycline-HCI group, 6 implants were rubbed with sponges soaked $50mg/m{\ell}$ Tetracycline-HCI solution for O.5min., lmin., 1. 5min., 2min., 2.5min. and 3min. In the saline group. another 6 implants conditioned with sponges soaked saline using same methods. One implant wasn't conditioned anything. Then, the changes of surface roughness values were evaluated by optical interferometer & specimens were processed for scanning electron microscopic observation. The results of this study were as follows: 1. In both Tetracycline-HCI group & saline group, there are no significant differences between surface roughness values before & after surface detoxification. And in scanning electron microscopic observation. there are slightly changes of implant surface structures but this changes were not significant by comparison with no treatment implant surface. 2. In the changes of surface roughness values & the scanning electron microscopic observation, there were no significant differences between saline & Tetracycline-HCI groups. In conclusion, the detoxification with $50mg/m{\ell}$ Tetracycline-HCI within 3 minutes can be applied for treatment of peri-implantitis in SLA surface implants. without surface microstructure changes.

Breeding and Reproductive Studies on Korean Native Loach (Misgurnus anguillicaudatus) IV. Electron Microscopic Observation on Vitellogenesis and Maturation in Oocytes (한국산 미꾸리에 관한 육종.번식학적 연구 IV. 난모세포의 난황 형성 및 성숙에 관한 전자현미경적 관찰)

  • 윤종만;이종영;이경호;박인홍
    • Korean Journal of Animal Reproduction
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.247-260
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    • 1992
  • This study was carried out to investigate the histomorphological changes of ovaries obtained from 100 of 1-year-old female Korean loach(misgurnus anguillicaudatus). The light microscopic and ultrastructural changes ofooplasm and follicular membranes of oocytes, were observed by lightand transmission electron microscope during the reproductive cycle. All data were collected from November in 1991 to May in 1992. The results obtained in this study were as follows: The size of the nucleoli and number of the yolk granules increased as the oocytes grown. Yolk granules were loosely deposited in the oocytes as crystalline granules. Due to the presence of large early and late maturing oocytes, their ovaries were enlarged, transparent, granular and yellowish in color. The lattice was broken down at hydration, leaving the egg transparent. As the percentages of fish in LMO and RO stage increased from March to April, mean gonadosomatic index(GSI) values(18.49%) increased. Zona radiata change a squamous into cuboid shape in EMO stage. Processes from the granulosa cells and from the oocyte, microvilli grow and make contact with other in the pore canals of the zona radiata during vitellogenesis, but are withdrawn as the zona radiata becomes more compact and devoid of pore canals during oocyte maturation. Seasonal changes in the microscopic appearance of the ovaries were well correlated with those in both GSI and macroscopic appearance.

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An Electron Microscopic Study on the Changes of Rat Respiratory Mucosa by Passive Smoking (간접흡연으로 인한 흰쥐 호흡기점막의 변화에 대한 전자현미경적 연구)

  • 구본철;전진석
    • Biomedical Science Letters
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.109-118
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    • 2000
  • The bronchus and alveoli from young rats have been examined by electron microscope following the exposure of cigarette smoking. Experimental animals were exposed to the sidestream smoke in an experimentally designed cage for 45 minutes per day during four weeks. In the smoking group, transmission electron micrographs of lung tissues showed a large number of neutrophils with electron densed several lysosomes, numerous macrophages with many small lysosomes, and many residual bodies in alveolar space. Scanning electron micrographs revealed that the ciliated epithelial cells in bronchus of smoking group were replaced by goblet cells including loss of cilia, and increased cell size of many goblet cells in bronchus. These results depicted that the ultrastructural changes are due to the passive smoking, involving airway cell Injury.

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Cyclic Changes of the Epithelium of Seminiferous Tubule in the H rseshoe Bat (Rhinolophus ferrumequinum korai) (한국산 관박쥐 (Rhinolophus ferrumequinum korai) 정세관상피의 주기적 변화)

  • Oh, Yung-Keun
    • Applied Microscopy
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.21-34
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    • 1979
  • The cyclic changes of the epithelium of seminiferous tubule in the Korean greater horseshoe bat (Rhinolophus ferrumequinum korai) were investigated by means of the light and electron microscopic observations and the following results were obtained. 1) The spermatogenic function of the horseshoe bats captured in September was moderate but considerable amount of the ultrastructural findings were obtained in both the spermatocytogenic and the spermiogenic phases. 2) The spermatogenic function of the horseshoe bats captured in December was depressed representing a resting status. 3) The light and electron microscopic findings suggest that the epithelium of seminiferous tubule varies cyclically, which is closely related to their peculiar way of reproductive habit during hibernation.

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Electron Microscopic Ultrastructural Changes of Leiomyoma after Treatment with D-Trp6-Luteinizing Hormone Releasing Hormone (자궁근종시 LHRH agonist (D-Trp6-LHRH) 치료에 따른 근종세포내 미세구조의 변화)

  • Park, K.H.;Shin, M.C.;Lee, B.Y.;Lee, B.S.;Song, C.H.
    • Clinical and Experimental Reproductive Medicine
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.189-196
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    • 1991
  • Long-term administration of luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone(LHRH) agonists, through a process of pituitary desensitization and down-regulation of receptors, inhibits the secretion of gonadotropin and sex-steroids and induces a reversible suppression of gonadal activity. This approach can be used as an effective endocrine therapy for some hormone-dependent tumors. We have used D-Trp6-LHRH, a long acting LHRH agonist, for the treatment of eleven patients with uterine leiomyomas, thereafter myomectomy was performed in seven cases and observed the ultrastructural changes of leiomyoma with an electron microscope. The use of LHRH agonist may be effective in reducing the size of a myoma considerably by primarily inducing medical hypophysectomy and would allow easier surgical removal. Electron microscopic findings of myoma cells after the use of LHRH agonist included the following: loss of cristae and swelling nuclear chromatin, perinuclear vacuolation in cytoplasm. Bone mineral density was slightly decreased, however, the difference was not statistically significant.

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