• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electromagnetic emission

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Using ASTER TIR imagery to identify Heat Islands: A case study of New Jersey (ASTER 열적외선 이미지를 이용한 열섬 현상 탐지: 뉴저지를 사례로)

  • Park, Gwang yong;David W. Gwynn;David A. Robinson
    • Proceedings of the KGS Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.56-56
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    • 2004
  • The ability to detect urban heat islands in satellite imagery is a function of spatial, spectral, and temporal resolutions. Imagery from the satellite-mounted Advanced Spaceborne Thermal Emission and Reflection Radiometer (ASTER) sensor acquired since December 1999 allows us to view the Earth at a higher spectral resolution in the thermal infrared (TIR) portion of the electromagnetic spectrum than most other satellite systems (e.g., AVHRR, Landsat TM). (omitted)

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Underwater Imaging with a blue-green laser (청록색 레이저를 이용한 수중영상 연구)

  • Lee, S.H.;Kim, G.B.;Lee, K.S.;Kim, D.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07c
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    • pp.2180-2182
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    • 2000
  • Laser emission, a part of electromagnetic wave, has short propagation length in water, and the underwater applications of laser are limited. The acquisition of underwater imaging is possible only by using a blue-green laser since the blue-green range has relatively small absorption coefficient in water. We introduce the conditions of the laser required for underwater imaging and the attenuation characteristics of a blue-green laser used in water.

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Analysis of the current distributions on the planar objects (평판형 산란체에 대한 전류분포해석)

  • Oh, Jae-Hyun;Oh, Se-Jun;Ahn, Chang-Hoi
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.136-137
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    • 2007
  • The emission of external incident field or near device field is important factor of EMI and EMC. In this paper, we apply MOM, using the RWG basis function, to analysis the induced current distribution on the PEC and dielectric plates. The volume and surface integral equations are presented for the electromagnetic wave scattering from plate structures composed of dielectric and conducting objects.

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An Effective Mitigation Method on the EMI Effects by Splitting of a Return Current Plane (귀환 전류 평면의 분할에 기인하는 복사 방출 영향의 효과적인 대책 방법)

  • Jung, Ki-Bum;Jun, Chang-Han;Chung, Yeon-Choon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.376-383
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    • 2008
  • Generally a return current plane(RCP) of high speed digital and analog part is partitioned. This is achieved in order to decrease the noise interference between subsystem in PCBs(Printed Circuit Boards). However, when the connected signal line exists between each subsystem, this partition will cause unwanted effects. In a EMI(Electromagnetic Interference) point of view, the partition of the return current plane becomes a primary factor to increase the radiated emission. Component bridge(CB) is used for the way of maintaining radiated emission, still specific user's guide doesn't give sufficient principle. In a view point of EMI, design principle of multi-CB using method will be analyzed by measurement. And design principle of noise mitigation will be provided. Generally interval of multi-CB is ${\lambda}/20$ ferrite bead. In this study, When multi-CB connection is applied, design principle of ferrite bead and chip resistor is proved by measurement. Multi-connected chip resistance$(0{\Omega})$ is proved to be more effective design method in the point of EMI.

A Study on Near-Field to Far-Field Transformation Using Stratton-Chu Formula (Stratton-Chu 공식을 이용한 측정된 근거리장에서 원거리장으로의 변환에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jeong-Seok;Song, Tae-Lim;Du, Jin-Kyoung;Koo, Tae-Wan;Yook, Jong-Gwan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.316-323
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    • 2013
  • This paper deals with the near-field to far-field calculation for far-field characteristics of antenna and electromagnetic compatibility(EMC) testing. Since the conventional EMC testing process is inefficient such as measurements of the wide band signals and mega structures, Stratton-Chu formula is used to predict the far-field emission by simple and direct process. The usefulness of Stratton-Chu formula is verified by comparing to the analytic solution of the uniform distribution aperture in free-space. In order to inspect the far-fields and to get the near-field values, full-wave simulation solver is utilized. Through the full-wave simulation about the patch antenna, calculated far-field results from Stratton-Chu formula are proven. The predicted magnitudes of the far-field are in error by less than 6 %.

Specification Establishment and Verification for KSLV-I EMC Control (나로호의 EMC 통제를 위한 규격설정 및 검증)

  • Ji, Ki-Man
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.311-318
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    • 2014
  • Electromagnetic compatibility(EMC) performance of the first Korea space launch vehicle(KSLV-I) should be ensured and verified in order to guarantee the normal operation among the spacecraft, ground facilities which are installed in the space center, and other wireless communication networks. For the purpose of the EMC performance verification, pertinent EMC test specifications, methods, and procedures for both the subsystems and the system should be established in consideration of operational properties and electromagnetic environmental effects. And it is required to maintain and control the EMC properties consistently in accordance with the determined specifications up to the program closing phase. In this paper, sequential management work conducted during the overall development process of the KSLV-I is explained, and not only the phased EMC test plan for each model of the KSLV-I and its subsystem but also test method, specification, and results of the verification tests are presented. And also, multipaction analysis results are presented.

EMI Reduction Analysis by a Conductor between Frames (프레임을 연결하는 전도체의 구조가 EMI 감소에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Koh, Eun-Kwang;Shim, Min-Kyu;Hong, Eun-Ju;Lee, Jai-Yeol;Park, Seung-Hun;Kwak, In-Gu;Nah, Wan-Soo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.263-270
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we investigated EMI(electromagnetic interference) reduction by conductor connection, which was used for fixing and electrical grounding between frames. Conductor connects two frames and then it provides the decrease of return path of signal current. To prove the effect of conductor, we measured/simulated the RE(radiated emission) with/without conductors between the two frames. From the measured/simulated results, we observed that EMI decreased about 1$\sim$10 dB at the frequency range of 30 MHz to 1 GHz. VNA(vector network analyzer) was used to measure the S parameters and the RE was measured in a 3 m anechoic chamber. The simulated and measured results are compared and discussed.

Reduction of Conducted Emission in Interleaved RPWM Buck Converter (인터리브드 RPWM Buck 컨버터의 전도성 노이즈 감소에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Seunghyun;Lee, Keunbong;Nah, Wansoo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.298-308
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents a Interleaved Buck Converter(IBC) system with Random PWM to reduce electromagnetic noise by harmonics. Swithced mode power supply generally controlled by high switching frequency have a electromagnetic interference(EMI) issue due to the high-voltage/high-current switching to regulate the voltage in buck converter. To solve the problem. we present a novel IBC system with PRBS. IBC system has two active switches with 180 phase difference that controll the cicuit with two PWM signal. IBC system may be disadventageous for the cost due to the addtion of one set of switch, but it has adventages of power distribution, current ripple cancellation, fast transient response, and passive component size reduction. To verify the validity of study, simulation program has been bulit using PSIM and the experimental results of IBC system using RPWM was compared with the conventinal PWM and randomized PWM.

Reduction of Radiated Emission of an Infrared Camera Using a Spread Spectrum Clock Generator (확산 스펙트럼 생성기를 이용한 적외선 카메라의 방사노이즈 저감에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Bongjun;Lee, Yongchun;Yoon, Juhyun;Kim, Eunjun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.27 no.12
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    • pp.1097-1104
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    • 2016
  • The infrared camera is difficult to satisfy the RE-102 specification of Mil-Std-461. Especially, in the case of UAV electronics, shielded cable is not used, so it is difficult to meet the electromagnetic compatibility standard. In the RE-102 test of the IR camera for UAV, radiated noise exceeding 30 dBuV/m was observed in the range of 50 MHz to 200 MHz. As a result of pcb em scan, peak noise which caused by the harmonic frequency of the digital control signal clock was observed. Radiated noise was reduced by up to 22.9 dBuV/m by applying the spread spectrum clock generator(SSCG) with 3 % down spreading method to the camera control clock.

The Electromagnetic Shield Properties of 600V class Low Voltage Cable Using Carbon Fiber (탄소섬유를 이용한 600V 이하 저압 케이블의 전자파 차폐특성)

  • Kim, Young-Seok;Kim, Taek-Hee;Kim, Chong-Min;Shong, Kil-Mok;Kim, Ji-Yeon;Kim, Won-Seok;Kwag, Dong-Soon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.66 no.1
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    • pp.243-248
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    • 2017
  • This study used general carbon fibers(CF), which can be utilized for a low voltage cable screen, as well as metal-coated carbon fibers(MCF) to make cables and analyzed the properties of electromagnetic effectiveness. Both braid CF and MCF cables with 3,000 strands, 16 spindles, and braid density of 90% or over were adopted. The tape-type MCF specimens were spread into a tape(width: 15mm) using a hot melt to make a cable. The shield effectiveness was measured up to the 1GHz range in accordance with IEC 62153-4-6; braid shielded cables featured a superior shielding effect at 63dB than tape-type shielded cables. That was because the tape-type shielded cable has relatively more gaps and holes between carbon fibers than the braid type, resulting in a more inflow or emission of electromagnetic waves. In the case of braid cables, the characteristics of their electromagnetic waves were enhanced, with higher spindles and higher conductivity of carbon fibers. The shield effectiveness of the MCF shielded cable, however, was lower than that of tin-coated one.