• 제목/요약/키워드: Electromagnetic Finite Element Analysis

검색결과 448건 처리시간 0.021초

유한요소법을 사용한 직육면체 세라믹 유전체 안테나의 특성 해석 (Analysis of a Rectangular Ceramic Dielectric Antenna Using Finite Element Method)

  • 문정익;김병남;박성욱
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.217-227
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 유한요소법(FEM. Finite Element Method)을 적용하여 coaxial feeding 구조를 가진 접지면 위에 부착된 직육면체형 세라믹 유전체 안테나를 해석하였다. 제안된 프로그램의 타당성을 검증하기 위하여 시제품을 제작하여 안테나 특성의 설험 값과 본 프로그램의 해석치를 비교하였으며 잘 일치함을 확인할 수 있었다. 이로써 본 유한요소 프로그램을 검증할 수 있었고, coaxial feeding 구조를 가진 접지면 위에 부착된 임의의 3차원 안테나 구조불 해석에도 확장이 가능함을 알 수 있었다.

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E-$\Omega$ 법을 이용한 3차익 교류 자장 해석 (Three-Dimensional Time Varing Magnetic Field Analysis: Using E-$\Omega$ Method)

  • 김동수;한송엽
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1989년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.49-52
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    • 1989
  • Some limits are in two-dimensional analysis by finite element method to electromagnetic machine having finite dimension. Therefore three-dimensional analysis by finite element method, which are modeling original form of models are needed in order to gain accurate solutions. This paper present three-dimensional time varing magnetic field analysis method using electric field E and magnetic scarlar potential $\Omega$, and examine sample model.

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Steady-State Current Characteristics for Squirrel Cage Induction Motor according to Design Variables of Rotor Bars using Time Difference Finite Element Analysis

  • Kim, Young Sun
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.104-108
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    • 2017
  • Induction motors have wide applicability in many fields, both in industrial sectors and households, for their advantages of a high efficiency and robust structure. The introduction of power-source-containing harmonics into the induction motor winding lowers its efficiency and increases its temperature, greatly affecting its operation characteristics. In this study, we performed an electromagnetic field analysis using the time-difference finite-element method with the purpose of analyzing the steady-state current characteristics of an induction motor. Additionally, we calculated the steady-state current with a method combining an electromagnetic field equation and a circuit equation. In the electromagnetic field analysis, the nonlinearity was taken into account using the Newton-Raphson method, and a backward time-difference method was employed for the time derivative term. Then, we compared the steady-state current of the induction motor obtained by calculation with the experimentally measured values, thus validating the proposed algorithm. Furthermore, we analyzed the impacts of the shape and material of the rotor conductor bar of the induction motor on the steady-state current of the main winding.

유한요소법과 상태방정식을 이용한 포워드 컨버터의 동작 특성 해석 (Characteristics Analysis of a Forward Converter by Finite Element Method and State Variables Equation)

  • 박성진;권병일;박승찬
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제48권9호
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    • pp.467-475
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents an analysis method of a forward converter, using both the finite element method considering the external circuit and a state variables equation. The converter operates at 50kHz and its one period is divided into two modes for the simplicity of the analysis. In the first mode, the switching transistor turns on and an input power is transferred into the load by the electromagnetic conversion action of a ferrite transformer. In the second mode, the switching transistor turns off and the stored energy in an inductor is delivered to the load, and the transformer core is demagnetized by the reset winding current. In this paper, time-stepping finite element method taking into account the on-state electrical circuit of the converter in used to analyze both the electrical circuit and electromagnetic field of the magnetic device during the first mode and the demagnetization period of the transformer core. Then a state variables equation for the circuit which the inductor current flows is constituted and solved during the second mode. As a result, the simulation results have been good agreement with the results obtained form experiment.

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Comparison of Biot-Savart's Law and 3D FEM in the Study of Electromagnetic Forces Acting on End Winding

  • Kim, Ki-Chan
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.369-374
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    • 2011
  • An induction motor operated with high voltage source generally generates high current in starting mode and has a long transient time after being started. This large and sustaining starting current causes the end windings of the stator to have excessive electromagnetic force. This force is the source of vibration and has a negative and serious influence on the insulation of end windings. Therefore, designing the end winding part with an appropriate support system is needed. To design the support ring enclosing the end windings, we analyze the distribution of electromagnetic force on the end windings by applying the Biot-Savart's law and the 3D finite element method (FEM), and comparing two simulation methods. Finally, we verify the safety of the support structure of the end winding part using stress analysis, which is analyzed with the electromagnetic forces from the 3D FEM simulation.

전자기력에 의한 발전기 고정자 코어의 진동 해석 (Vibration Analysis of a Generator-Stator Core Under Electromagnetic Excitation)

  • 김철홍;주영호;박종포
    • 소음진동
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.747-753
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents results of vibration analysis of a generator-stator core for 500 MW fossil power plant. A finite element analysis using a commercial S/W is performed to estimate alternating electromagnetic forces, mainly of 120 Hz in 60 Hz machines, acting on the core, and then to calculate forced response of the core. Results are compared with design requirements.

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히스테리시스 특성을 고려한 전자계의 유한 요소 해석 (Finite Element Analysis of Electromagnetic Systems Considering Hysteresis Characteristics)

  • 김홍규;홍선기;정현교
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제48권3호
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    • pp.118-123
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes the finite element procedure including the magnetic hysteresis phenomena. The magnetization-dependent Preisach model is employed to simulate the magnetic hysteresis and applied to each elements. Magnetization is calculated by the Fibonacci search method for the applied field in the implementation of the magnetization-dependent model. This can calculate the magnetization very accurately with small iteration numbers. The magnetic field intensity and the magnetization corresponding to the magnetic flux density obtained by the finite element analysis(FEA) are computed at the same time under the condition that these balues must satisfy the constitutive equation. In order to reduce the total calculation cost, pseudo-permeability is used for the input for the FEA. It is found that the presented method is very useful in combining the hysteresis model with the finite element method.

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Design of a Moving-magnet Electromagnetic Actuator for Fast Steering Mirror through Finite Element Simulation Method

  • Long, Yongjun;Mo, Jinqiu;Wei, Xiaohui;Wang, Chunlei;Wang, Shigang
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.300-308
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    • 2014
  • This paper develops a moving-magnet electromagnetic actuator for fast steering mirror (FSM). The actuator achieves a reasonable compromise between voice coil actuator and piezoelectric actuator. The stroke of the actuator is between the strokes of a piezoelectric actuator and a voice coil actuator, and its force output is a linear function of air gap and excitation current within our FSM travel range. Additionally, the actuator is more reliable than voice coil actuator as the electrical connection in the actuator is static. Analytically modeling the actuator is difficult and time-consuming. Alternatively, numerous finite element simulations are carried out for the actuator analysis and design. According to the design results, a real prototype of the actuator is fabricated. An experimental test system is then built. Using the test system, the force output of the fabricated actuator is evaluated. The test results validate the actuator analysis and design.

유한요소법과 해석석의 응합에 의한 전자동 연구 (Coupling Finite Elements and Analytical Solution for Electromagnetic Field Analysis)

  • 김은배;양재면;이기식;유동일
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제41권4호
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    • pp.362-368
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    • 1992
  • This paper presents a coupling scheme, which couples an analytical solution and the standard finite element, for analyzing the electromagnetic fields. The former is a solution of the magnetic field in free space, i.e., the outer region of boundary, and the latter represents the system with source currents and magnetic materials in the inner region of boundary. The proposed method retains the sparsity and symmetry of the final system matrix, the merits of the standard FEM. To verify the usefulness of the proposed algorithm, an example which can be solved analytically is chosen and analyzed. The results are compared with those of the standard FEM and the analytic solutions.

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설계 민감도법과 요소망 변형법을 이용한 3차원 비선형 전자소자의 형상최적화 (Shape Optimization of 3D Nonlinear Electromagnetic Device Using Design Sensitivity Analysis and Mesh Relocation Method)

  • 류재섭;;고창섭
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.124-127
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a 3D shape optimization algorithm for electromagnetic devices using the design sensitivity analysis with finite element method. The structural deformation analysis based on the deformation theory of the elastic body under stress is used for mesh renewing. The design sensitivity and adjoint variable formulae are derived for the 3D nonlinear finite element method with edge element. The proposed algorithm is applied to the shape optimization of 3D electromagnet to get a uniform flux density at the air gap.

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