• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electromagnetic Circuit

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Operational Characteristics Analysis of Circuits with Active Element on Electromagnetic Topolgy (Electromagnetic Topology를 이용한 능동소자가 포함된 회로의 동작 특성 해석)

  • Kwon, Oh-Wook;Park, Yoon-Mi;Chung, Young-Seek;Cheon, Chang-Yul;Jung, Hyun-Kyo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.5
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    • pp.821-826
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    • 2008
  • Recently as a progress of electric technology, modern electric systems become more and more complicated. Thus, it is difficult to use a classical method to analyze responses of the systems in complicated electromagnetic environments because there are so many coupling phenomena. The electromagnetic topology (EMT) is a helpful solution to analyze electromagnetic interference / electromagnetic compatibility (EMI/EMC) of the large complex system. In this paper, EMT is applied to analyze an active element. And then to prove the validity of this analysis, a detector circuit including Schottky barrier diode is analyzed by EMT when input power is given directly.

Development of Moving Magnet Type Optical Pickup Actuator (가동자석형 광 픽업 엑츄에이터의 개발)

  • Hur, Young-Jun;Kim, Yoon-Ki;Song, Myeong-Gyu;Kim, Sang-Ryong;Park, No-Cheol;Yoo, Jeong-Hoon;Park, Young-Pil
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 2008
  • In this paper we suggested the moving magnet type actuator for optical disc drive which has high frequency of flexible mode. Generally, moving magnet type actuator has the advantage for increase the frequency of flexible mode. But it has low driving sensitivity due to the weight of its moving part. To overcome this shortcoming, we designed the model with the closed electromagnetic circuit for tracking direction. In addition, we improved the driving sensitivity and frequency of flexible mode by using of DOE (design of experiment) procedure for EM circuit. Consequently, it is verified that final designed model satisfied with the desired specifications.

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A Study on the Induction Heating Analysis of Round bar for TR forging (TR단조를 위한 환봉의 유도가열 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Song, M.C.;Park, D.S.;Lee, M.G.;Lee, K.B.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.194-197
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    • 2009
  • The TR forging is a kind of continuous grain flow forging. The preform of crank shaft for TR forging process was a round bar with a ring groove. In the first stage, the preform was partly heated by induction heating and then forged by vertical and horizontal force in sequence. In this study, the simulation process of induction heating was proposed to evaluate the temperature distribution of preform for TR forging. The equivalent circuit method was adopted to find coil current of the preform with a various dimensions and power levels. With these results, the coupled electromagnetic and transient thermal analysis for induction heating was performed to evaluate the temperature distribution at the preform of crank shaft during induction heating process. This FE analysis technique with equivalent circuit method was verified by comparing the analysis results with the experimental results.

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A Type of Subsection Model for a Permanent Magnet Bar and its Leakage Permeance Calculation Method in an Open Magnetic Circuit

  • Liang, Huimin;You, Jiaxin;Yang, Wenying;Zhai, Guofu
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2014
  • The equivalent model of a permanent magnet (PM) plays an important role in electromagnetic system calculation. A type of subsection model for a PM bar is established, to improve the accuracy of the traditional equivalent circuit method. The mathematical expression, and its end verification condition, are presented. Based on the analytical method and finite element method, the leakage permeance calculation of a PM bar in an open magnetic circuit is investigated. As an example, for a given certain type of PM bar, the magnetic flux of each section is validated by experiment, and by simulation. This model offers a foundation for building a high accuracy equivalent magnetic PM model in an electromagnetic system.

Electromagnetic Analysis of a Flat-Type Proportional Solenoid by the Reluctance Method (자기저항기법에 의한 평면형 비례전자석의 전자기 해석)

  • Hong Yeh-Sun;Kwon Yong-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.99-106
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    • 2005
  • In this study, the electromagnetic characteristics of a flat-type two-dimensional proportional solenoid were analyzed by the magnetic reluctance method. The equivalent magnetic circuit equation for the solenoid was derived by modeling the reluctance of air gaps and magnetic structural components such as pole core, armature and yoke. It was solved iteratively because of the nonlinear magnetization properties of the iron parts. The solutions showed good agreement with experimental data. Based on the equivalent magnetic circuit equation, the influence of design parameters on the force-to-armature displacement curves was mathematically derived and experimentally verified. In this way, dominant design parameters could be analytically determined.

Measurement of Sonobuoy Transmitting Antenna System for Anti-Submarine Warfare

  • Min Kyeong-Sik
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.97-103
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes the measured results of sonobuoy transmitting antenna system for anti-submarine warfare (ASW). Since radiation pattern and power density depend on impedance matching between transmitting RF part and antenna with termination resistance, design of matching circuit is very important for sonobuoy system performance. Matching circuit is designed by Smith chart using control of L and C. In standing wave ratio(SWR) measurement using Network Analyzer, SWR of antenna with matching circuit observed 1.5 below at the assigned VHF band. It shows very excellent performance comparison with conversional product that is used for the same object. The measured vertical and horizontal radiation patterns are also shown the satisfaction of military specifications. A drop out of sonobuoy system on the sea is happened when angle of elevation direction is over 10 degrees, and it is conformed that it takes less than I second return to original signal level. The required electric power density is $83\;mW/m^2$ in the military specification, and measured electric power density is observed over average $110\;mW/m^2$ at all frequency bands.

Analysis of the Equivalent Circuits of the )-Dimensional Stepped Discontinuity in Microstrip Lines (계단형 3차원 구조를 갖는 마이크로스트립 선로의 등가회로 해석)

  • 윤현보;임계재
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.401-406
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    • 2002
  • A microstrip circuit with multilayer structure is applied variously in the MMIC. For effective transmission between microstrip lines with different dielectric height, it is need to analyze and to induce accurately the equivalent circuit in 3 dimensional stepped discontinuous microstrip line. In this paper, by using the S parameters obtained by FDTD numerical method and measurement, T equivalent circuit and its element values were induced. And the analyzed and measured results showed good agreement in 1 ∼5 ㎓ range.

A 900 MHz VCO Having 7-dB Phase Noise Improvement at 100 kHz Offset

  • Lee, Ja-Yol;Kang, Jin-Young;Oh, Seung-Hyeub
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.107-112
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the phase noise of 900 MHz VCO is improved using modified strip line square ring resonator. In order to demonstrate the phase noise improvement of the proposed VCO, the same circuit was manufactured using shorted-circuit resonator. In condition of the same bias current, the phase noise of the proposed VCO with modified square ring resonator is suppressed by 7 dB as - 103 dBc/Hz at 100 kHz offset compared to the conventional VCO with short-circuit resonator. From the proposed VCO, we achieved output power of - 4.8 dBm, harmonics suppression of 16 dB, and tuning bandwidth of 100 MHz. The proposed VCO consumed 5 mA at 3 V, and its size is 1.2 cm ${\times}$ 1.0 cm.

A Design of Miniaturized LTCC Bandpass Filter with Two-Transmission Zeros Based on Network Analysis (Network 해석에 기반을 둔 두 개의 전송 영점을 갖는 소형화된 LTCC 대역 통과 필터 설계)

  • Kim, Yu-Seon;Lim, Yeong-Seog
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a improvement equivalent circuit model for Miniaturized LTCC bandpass filter with two transmission zeros using feed-back capacitor. The bandpass filter equivalent circuit is evaluated by parallel network analysis. Besides, the filter is modeled by proposed passive element modeling algorithm in previous work. Compared to the equivalent circuit of established paper that is configured by excepted capacitance between ground plate and signal plate, this model can include that. The result, the LTCC bandpass filter reduce layers and the size is more smaller.

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Steady-State Characteristics of the Piezoelectric Transformer and the Design of the Piezoelectric Inverter (압전 변압기 정상상태 특성과 고효율 냉 음극 방전등용 인버터 설계)

  • Kweon, G.H.;Lim, Y.C.;Yang, S.H.;Jung, Y.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07f
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    • pp.2616-2619
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    • 1999
  • The Backlight inverter used in the laptop computer is designed in this study. It has been difficult for electromagnetic transformer to enhance the efficiency and compact profile. In this study, (l) the piezoelectric transformer(PT) is used for reducing the loss: (2) the volume of core and winding coil are used in electromagnetic transformer, and (3) the zero voltage switching(ZVS) is used in the driver of the resonant circuit. The modified PT for this paper and the equivalent circuit are supported by the simulation program. ZVS is achieved by Half-Bridge inverter circuit. The result of the experiment shows more than 91% improvement in terms of the efficiency.

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