• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electrochemically active specific area

Search Result 5, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Regulation of Electrochemical Oxidation of Glucose by lonic Strength-Controlled Virtual Area of Nanoporous Platinum Electrode

  • Kim, Jong-Won;Park, Se-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Electrochemical Society
    • /
    • v.10 no.3
    • /
    • pp.203-206
    • /
    • 2007
  • Electrochemical reaction of glucose was regulated by the electrochemically active area of nanoporous platinum, which is controlled by ionic strength. The profile of the oxidation current of glucose vs. ionic strength was identical with that of the electrochemically active area. This result confirms that the nanopores are virtually opened for the electrochemical reaction of glucose when the ionic strength climbs over a specific concentration and implies that the electrochemical reactions on nanoporous electrode surfaces can be controlled by concentration of electrolyte.

Properties Changing depends on Substituents or Dopants of Li-Mn oxide material (Li-Mn계 산화물의 치환 및 첨가에 따른 물성 변화)

  • Lee, Dae-Jin;Ji, Mi-Jung;Choi, Byung-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2007.06a
    • /
    • pp.289-289
    • /
    • 2007
  • Spinel structured $LiMn_2O_4$ is more economic and environmental friendly to be used as commercial active material for secondary battery compared to Co-oxide material active material, but spinel structure of $LiMn_2O_4$ is unstable and its capacitance decreases with increase of cycle. Therefore, the purpose of our sturdy is to improve the stability of $LiMn_2O_4$ spinel structure and increase its capacitance by using substituents or dopants. $LiMn_2O_4$ powder was synthesized by charging substituents or dopants mole fractions, and temperatures. Crystal state, structure and specific surface area of the synthesized powder were measured and also characteried electrochemically by measuring its impedance, charge-discharge capacitance and etc.

  • PDF

Ultrahigh supercapacitance in cobalt oxide nanorod film grown by oblique angle deposition technique

  • Kannan, V.;Choi, Jong-Hyeok;Park, Hyun-Chang;Kim, Hyun-Seok
    • Current Applied Physics
    • /
    • v.18 no.11
    • /
    • pp.1399-1402
    • /
    • 2018
  • Nanorod films of cobalt oxide ($Co_3O_4$) have been grown by a unique oblique angle deposition (OAD) technique in an e-beam evaporator for supercapacitor electrode applications. This technique offers a non-chemical route to achieve large aspect ratio nanorods. The fabricated electrodes at OAD $80^{\circ}$ exhibited a specific capacitance of 2875 F/g. The electrochemically active surface area was $1397cm^{-2}$, estimated from the non-Faradaic capacitive current region. Peak energy and power densities obtained for $Co_3O_4$ nanorods were 57.7 Wh/Kg and 9.5 kW/kg, respectively. The $Co_3O_4$ nanorod electrode showed a good endurance of 2000 charge-discharge cycles with 62% retention. The OAD approach for fabricating supercapacitor nanostructured electrodes can be exploited for the fabrication of a broad range of metal oxide materials.

Nafion Ionomer Content in Catalyst Layer for PEMFC Nafion Ionomer Content in Catalyst Layer for PEMFC (고분자 전해질 막 연료전지의 촉매층 내의 나피온 아이오노머양에 따른 단위 셀의 전기화학적 특성 연구)

  • Ahn, Kyung-Yong;Yang, Cheol-Nam;Lee, Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
    • /
    • v.21 no.6
    • /
    • pp.540-546
    • /
    • 2010
  • In order to confirm the effect of Nafion ionomer content in catalyst layer on the performance of PEMFC, we have fabricated several electrodes which were prepared by varying the quantity of Nafion ionomer from 24 wt.% to 39 wt.% in catalyst layer. The effect of Nafion ionomer of each electrode was evaluated with cyclic voltammetry measurement. In addition, cell performance was obtained through single cell test using hydrogen and air. The Pt utilization and performance of single cell were changed by addition of Nafion ionomer to the electrode. Single cell fabricated with 33 wt.% of Nafion ionomer in catalyst layer showed the maximum Pt utilization and performance.

A Study on the Preparation of Ternary Transition Metal Coated-Dimensionally Stable Anode for Electrochemical Oxidation (전기화학적 산화를 위한 삼원 전이 금속 코팅 불용성 산화 전극 제조에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jong-Hyeok;Choi, Jang-Uk;Park, Jin-Soo
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
    • /
    • v.32 no.4
    • /
    • pp.409-416
    • /
    • 2021
  • Dimensionally stable electrodes are one of the important components in electrochemical water treatment processes. In the manufacturing of the dimensionally stable electrodes, the type of metal catalyst coated on the surface of the metal substrate, the coating and sintering methods substantially influence their performance and durability. In this study, using Ir-Ru-Ta ternary metal coating, various electrodes were prepared depending on the coating method under the same pre-treatment and sintering conditions, and its performance and durability were studied. As a coating method, brush and spray coating were used. As a result, the reduction in the amount of catalyst ink was achieved because more amount of metal could be coated for the electrode using spraying with the same amount of catalyst ink. In addition, the spray_2.0_3.0 electrode prepared by a specific spray coating method shows the phenomenon of cracking and the uniform coating of the ternary metal on the surface of the coating layer, and results in a high electrochemically active specific surface area, and the decomposition performance of 4-chlorophenol was superior to the other electrodes. However, it was found that there was no significant difference in durability depending on the coating method.