• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electro-mechanical analysis

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Finite Element Model based on Strain Tests for Predicting Bending Strength of Small Gears for Aircraft

  • Kim, Taehyung;Seok, Taehyeon;Seol, Jin-woon;Lee, Byung-ho;Kwon, Byung-gi;Choi, Jong-yoon
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.91-99
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    • 2020
  • This study proposes a finite element (FE) model for predicting the bending strength of small gears used in electro-mechanical actuators for aircraft. First, a strain gauge was attached to the tooth root of test gear, and the strain was measured. Subsequently, the FE model was applied to calculate the strain of the test gear, and the modeled strain was compared with the experimental strain. The results confirmed that the FE strain was very close to the experimental strain and the FE model was valid. This FE model was extended to the bending strength analysis of several small gear tooth models. The bending strengths of all the tooth models were almost identical to the ISO theoretical bending strength. Finally, the FE model was validated and the reliability of the modeled bending strength was evaluated through the strain measurement experiment.

Thermal response analysis of multi-layered magneto-electro-thermo-elastic plates using higher order shear deformation theory

  • Vinyas, M.;Harursampath, D.;Kattimani, S.C.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.73 no.6
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    • pp.667-684
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    • 2020
  • In this article, the static responses of layered magneto-electro-thermo-elastic (METE) plates in thermal environment have been investigated through FE methods. By using Reddy's third order shear deformation theory (TSDT) in association with the Hamilton's principle, the direct and derived quantities of the coupled system have been obtained. The coupled governing equations of METE plates have been derived through condensation technique. Three layered METE plates composed of piezoelectric and piezomagnetic phases are considered for evaluation. For investigating the correctness and accuracy, the results in this article are validated with previous researches. In addition, a special attention has been paid to evaluate the influence of different electro-magnetic boundary conditions and pyrocoupling on the coupled response of METE plates. Finally, the influence of stacking sequences, magnitude of temperature load and aspect ratio on the coupled static response of METE plates are investigated in detail.

Development of Direct Drive type Pneumatic Servo Valve (직동식 공기압 서보밸브 개발)

  • Kim, Dong-Su;Lee, Won-Hui;Choe, Byeong-O
    • 연구논문집
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    • s.34
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    • pp.69-77
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    • 2004
  • Electro-pneumatic servo valve is an electro-mechanical device which converts electric signals into a proper pneumatic flow rate or pressure. In order to improve the overall performance of pneumatic servo systems, electro-pneumatic servo valves are required, which have fast dynamic characteristics, no air leakage at a null point, and can be fabricated at a low-cost. The objective of this research is to design and to fabricate a new electro-pneumatic servo valve which satisfies the above-mentioned requirements. In order to design the mechanism of the servo valve optimally, the flow inside the valve depending upon the position of spool was analyzed variously, and on the basis of such analysis results, the valve mechanism, which was formed by combination of the spool and the sleeve, was designed and manufactured. Further, the performance of pneumatic servo valve has been verified through an overall performance test on the developed product.

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Model Synthesis and Performance analysis of an Engine Mount Using Electro-Rheological Fluids (전기유동유체를 이용한 엔진마운트의 모델구성과 성능해석)

  • 최영태;김기선;최승복;정재천;전영식
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.62-74
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    • 1994
  • This paper addresses on the model synthesis and performance analysis of an engine mount featuring electro-rheological(ER) fluids which undergo a phase change when subjected to electric fields. A novel type of ER fluid-filled engine mount is devised and its hydraulic model is constructed. An equivalent mechanical model is subsequently obtained from the governing equation of the hydraulic model. The model parameters associated with the ER fluids are distilled from experimental investigations on the Bingham properties of the fluids. The distilled data are then incorporated into the governing model to undertake feasible work through computer simulations,. It is shown that the proposed engine mount has an inherent capability of controlling both the damping force and the resonance frequency. Other superior performance characteristics accrued from the proposed methodology are also evaluated.

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Static Characteristics of Electro-Hydraulic Spring Return Actuator (전기유압식 스프링복귀 액추에이터 정특성)

  • Jung, G.H.
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2012
  • Electro-hydraulic spring return actuator(ESRA) is utilized for air conditioning facilities in a nuclear power plant. It features self-contained, hydraulic power that is integrally coupled to a single acting hydraulic cylinder and provides efficient and precise linear control of valves as well as return of the actuator to the de-energized position upon loss of power. In this paper, the algebraic equations of ESRA at steady-state have been developed for the analysis of static characteristics that includes control pressure and valve displacement of pressure reducing valve, flow force on flapper as well as its displacement over the entire operating range. Also, the effect of external load on piston deviation is investigated in terms of linear system analysis. The results of static characteristics show the unique feature of force balance mechanism and can be applied to the stable self-controlled mechanical system design of ESAR.

Structural Analysis of Power Transmission Mechanism of Electro-Mechanical Brake Device for High Speed Train (고속열차용 전기기계식 제동장치의 동력전달 기구물에 대한 구조해석)

  • Oh, Hyuck Keun;Beak, Seung-Koo;Jeon, Chang-Sung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.237-246
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    • 2019
  • The Electro-Mechanical Brake (EMB) is the next generation braking system for automobiles and railway vehicles. Current brake systems for high-speed trains generate a braking force using a pneumatic cylinder, but EMB systems produce that force through a combination of an electric motor and a gear. In this study, an EMB operation mechanism capable of generating a high braking force was proposed, and structural and vibration analyses of the gears and shafts, which are the core parts of the mechanisms, were performed. Dynamic structural analysis confirmed that the maximum stress in the analysis model was within the yield strength of the material. In addition, the design that maximizes the diameter of the motor shaft was found to be advantageous in strength, and large shear stress could be generated in the bolt fixing the gear and eccentric shaft. In addition, a test apparatus that can reproduce the mechanism of the analytical model was fabricated to measure the strain of the fixed bolt part, which is the most vulnerable part. The strain measurement results showed that the error between the analysis and measurement was within 10%, which could verify the accuracy of the analytical model.

Theoretical Analysis of Magnetic Flux Density Distribution in an Electro-Magnetic Chuck

  • Kim, Chung-Kyun
    • KSTLE International Journal
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.114-119
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    • 2001
  • The distribution of magnetic flux density of electro-magnetic chucks may clarify the clamping characteristics, which is strongly related to the machining efficiency and machining accuracy in surface grinding machine. Therefore the distribution of the normal and the tangential components of magnetic flux density have been analyzed theoretically. It appears that the normal component of magnetic flux density increases and the tangential component of magnetic flux density increases as the ratio of the separator width to the pitch, e/p decreases. The results seem to increase the stability and uniformity of normal component of magnetic flux density for the decreased e/p.

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Analysis of Magnetic Flux Density in Electro-Magnetic Chucks (전자척에서 자속밀도 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Cheong-Gyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 1992
  • The distribution of magnetic flux density of electro-magnetic chucks may clarify the clamping characteristics which are strongly related to the machining efficiency and machining accuracy in a surface grinder. Therefore the distribution of the normal and the tangential components of magnetic flux density has been analyzed theoretically. It appears that the normal and the tangential components of magnetic flux density increase as the ratio of the separator width to the pitch e/p decreases. The results seem to increase the uniformity and stability of normal component of magnetic flux density for the decreased e/p.

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The design of six degrees of freedom stewart motion platform using high power electro-hydraulic servo control

  • Kim, Young-Dae;Lee, Kwan-Sup;Kim, Chung-Young
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1991.10b
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    • pp.1611-1616
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    • 1991
  • A high power stewart platform is designed and manufactured to simulate the 6 degrees of freedom motion of moving vehicle. This paper describes the design of such a motion system including kinematic and kinetic analysis, real time servo control mechanical and hydraulic system configuration, and techniques of regeneration of test records. Discussions are also presented for an algorithm called remote parameter control, which has been developed to compensate the dynamic delay of the electro-hydraulic servo actuators and the nonlinearities of stewart platform.

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