• 제목/요약/키워드: Electro paper display

검색결과 98건 처리시간 0.023초

Electro-mechanical Analyses of Thin Film Transistors for Flexible Displays

  • Saran, Neerja;Roh, Nam-Seok;Kim, Sang-Il;Lee, Woo-Jae;Kim, Jong-Seong;Hwang, Tae-Hyung;Hong, Seok-Joon;Kim, Myeong-Hee;Lim, Soon-Kwon;Souk, Jun-Hyung
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2008년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.670-673
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    • 2008
  • Good mechanical properties of thin-film transistors on plastic substrates are an essential parameter in the development of robust flexible displays. In this paper, a careful investigation is carried out on TFT backplane on plastic substrates under cyclic bending conditions. Bending modes of tensile and compressive as well as parallel and perpendicular orientation-dependent bending of channel have been analyzed carefully. This analysis will be helpful in knowing the electro-mechanical performance boundaries of the TFT devices so as to determine the bending limitations of our flexible displays.

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셀룰로오스를 이용한 마이크로 몰드 및 나노섬유 제작 (Fabrication of the micro-mold and nanofiber using cellulose solution)

  • 조기연;임현규;강광선;김재환
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.69-72
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    • 2007
  • Cellulose is a beneficial material that has low cost, lightweight, high compatibility and biodegradability. Recently electroactive paper (EAPap) on cellulose base was discovered as a smart material and actuator through ion migration and piezoelectric effect. Furthermore cellulose has a potentiality to apply the display material, because of its high reflectivity, flexibility and high transmittance. The various shapes and height patterns of the Cellulose acetate (CA) solution, such as circle and honeycomb patterns, were fabricated and observed by field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM, S4300 Hitachi). The resulting pattern showed uniform size in the large area without defect. After stretching the CA film with saponification process in the sodium methoxide in methanol solution, Most of the compositions become one directional ordered nanofibers below 50nm.

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Xe형 평면광원의 방전 전극 구조 변화에 따른 전자계 특성 (The electro-magnetic properties of Xe type flat lamp by discharge electrode structure)

  • 양종경;백광현;이종찬;최용성;박대희
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.15-18
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    • 2005
  • As a display becomes large recently, Acquisition of high luminance and Luminance uniformity is becoming difficult in the existing CCFL or EEFL backlight system. So, study for a performance enhancement has enforced. but lamp development of flat type is asked for high luminance and a luminance uniformity security in of LCD and area anger trend ultimately. In this paper, we changed a tip shape of an electrode for production by the most suitable LCD backlight surface light source, and confirmed discharge characteristic along discharge gas pressure and voltage, and confirmed electric field distribution and discharge energy characteristic through a Maxwell 2D simulation. Therefore the discharge firing voltage characteristic showed a low characteristic than a rectangular type and round type in case of electrode which used tip of a triangle type, and displayed a discharge electric current as a same voltage was low.

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UV 처리된 자기 조립 단분자막을 사용한 액정 셀의 전기광학특성 분석 (Electro-optical characteristic analysis of liquid crystal cell using UV-treated self assembled monolayer )

  • 오찬우;박홍규
    • 한국정보전자통신기술학회논문지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.109-115
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    • 2023
  • 본 논문은 UV(ultraviolet) 처리된 자기 조립 단분자막(fluorinated self-assembled monolayers; FSAM)을 배향막으로 사용한 액정의 배향 특성을 분석하였다. 물리화학적 분석을 사용하여 UV 처리 전후의 ITO(indium-tin-oxide) 유리 기판의 FSAM 특성을 확인하였다. FSAM 표면은 UV 처리에 의해 소수성에서 친수성으로 변화하였다. LC(liquid crystal) 분자는 UV 처리된 FSAM 표면에서 수평방향으로 정렬되었고 선경사각도 90°에서 0°로 변화하였다. UV 처리된 FSAM을 배향막으로 사용하여 제작된 TN(twist nematic) 셀의 전기광학(electro optics; EO) 특성은 기존의 PI(polyimide) 배향막에 비해 응답 시간이 빠른 것을 확인하였다. 이는 UV 처리된 FSAM 이 LCD(liquid crystal display)의 기존 폴리이미드 배향막을 대체할 잠재적인 가능성을 가진다.

Study of Polymer Stabilized Continuous Director Rotation Mode

  • Kim, Sung-Ki;Kim, Dong-Woo;Choi, Hong;Shin, Hyun-Ho;Shin, Sung-Tae
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2004년도 Asia Display / IMID 04
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    • pp.1225-1228
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    • 2004
  • We have studied the Polymer Stabilized Continuous Director Rotation (PSCDR) mode to solve the thermal shock problem which is core and main problem in CDR mode. The cell filled 95wt. % R2301 FLC and 5wt. % UCL-001 polymer is applied a low DC voltage only near the phase transition temperature from cholesteric to chiral smectic C phase transition to get defect-free alignment. In the previous work, we also confirmed layer deformation induced by an applied DC field only near the phase transition temperature from Ch to $SmC^{\ast}$. Results of layer structure, and characteristics of electro-optical properties between CDR and PSCDR mode will be discussed in this paper. We are also in progress to finalize the layer structures compared between CDR and PSCDR mode by x-ray measurements.

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LCD용 백라이트의 CCFL 구동을 위한 특성해석 (Characteristic Analysis for CCFL drive of LCD backlight)

  • 주경돈;윤신용;김철진;백수현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.199-202
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    • 2004
  • CCFL(Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp) are used to backlight of LCD(Liquid Crystal Display). This paper presents analysis of half-bridge type resonant inverter of CCFL drive in order to stable characteristics, and fluorescent lamp operation frequency is higher than resonant frequency for safe operation. Besides, The Piezoelectric ceramic transformer (PZT) is electro-mechanical device that transfers electrical energy through a mechanical vibration. The modified equivalent circuit model of the PZT considering the operating current level is derived to design the CCFL. The validity of this study was confirmed from the simulation and experiential result.

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AC PDP에서 다양한 형태의 ${\prod}$형 금속방전유지 전극의 효과 (Effect of Various ${\prod}$Type Metal Electrode in the AC PDP)

  • 유수복
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제58권3호
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    • pp.586-590
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    • 2009
  • Recently, an AC Plasma Display Panels(PDP) with the metal sustain electrodes have been reported in order to reduce the manufacturing cost of the AC PDP. However, the luminance and efficacy of the AC PDP with metal electrodes are worse than those of the AC PDP with ITO electrodes. In this paper, various ${\prod}$type metal electrodes are suggested, in order to improve the electro-optical characteristics of the AC PDP with metal electrodes. Among the suggested electrode types, luminance of Hump electrode structure is higher by $40\;cd/m^2$ and discharge current of Asymmetry electrode structure is lower by 5% than those of Pi electrode structure, respectively. Moreover, $T_1$ of Hump electrode structure is reduced to 10% as compared with Pi electrode structure in address period for ADS driving scheme. In all aspects, the characteristics of Hump and Asymmetry electrode structure show best performance.

Microprocessor를 이용한 Patient Monitor 개발(II) (Development of the Patient Monitor Using Microprocessor(II))

  • 김남현;김정래;허재만
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.101-106
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, the patient monitor consisting of ECG/Respiration Amplification, Front end CPU, Main CPU, Main Controller, Video Amplifier, Display Controller, Waveform Generator, Bus & Power Supply, 8097 Processor was developed. This patient monitor measures the patient's states in the hospital such as elecctro-cardiography, respiration, blood pressurae and temperature. The control and processing methods based on micro-processor employ the flexibility, extensibility over other conventional system. The followings are incorporated in this system. First, ECG/RESP measures the respiration by impedence pneumography. Second, FECPU utilizes an Intel 8031 microcontroller. Third, Controller function originate from a LSI CRT controller.

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광고분자막을 이용한 a-TN-LCD의 전기광학특성 (Electro-Optical Characteristics of a-TN-LCD on Photo-alignment Films)

  • 서대식;박지호;이보호
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1997년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.120-122
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, the viewing angle characteristics of amorphous (a) - twisted nematic (TN) - liquid crystal display (LCD) on poly(viny)cirmamate (PVC) alignment surfaces were investigated. It was found that the threshold voltage is increased with increasing the polymerization on PVC surfaces. We suggest that the threshold voltage is affected to the surface anchoring strength with increasing the polymerization of the alignment film. Also, we obtained that the viewing angle of a-TN-LCD is increased with increasing the polymerization on PVC surfaces. Finally, we considered that the viewing angle of a-TN-LCD on PVC surfaces is large compared to TN-LCD on rubbed polyimide (Pl) surface.

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체외형 자동 제세동기(AED)와 심전도계(ECG)를 위한 통신 프로토콜의 설계 및 사용자 인터페이스 구현 (Communication Protocol Design and U/I Implementation for Automated External Defibrillator and ECG System)

  • 김남훈;권희중;권호열;나학록
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제24권A호
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    • pp.133-138
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we studied Automated External Defibrillator and Electro- Cardiogram System. Proposed System, CU-EX1, is a PC-based AED/ECG system that manages the data acquired by Paramedic CU-ER1. The system controls the transfer of data from the Paramedic CU-ER1 and the storage of the data in a local host computer. Patient data could be entered as soon as the rescue data is stored in a local computer. The system also displays the data on a local computer and facilitates review of rescue events.

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