• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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• pp.1402-1404
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• 2000

The electrified railway has various power supply schemes. Although the identical trains are operated in same condition and the impedance of track are equal, the genealogy impedance of track is changed according to composition method of feeding scheme. So, the harmonic current flowing into the railway substation are greatly unlike. For simulation of harmonic magnification flowing into the railway substation according to feeding scheme, we propose 6-port network analysis method based on 4-port network, find 6-port equivalent model of each circuit component, and compare and investigate harmonic magnification in the case of parallel post and normal feeding scheme.

• 조명전기설비학회논문지
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• 제21권1호
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• pp.131-141
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• 2007

본 논문에서는 병렬 인버터를 통한 고조파 보상은 물론 직렬 인버터로 전압강하 보상 및 부하불평형 문제도 해결할 수 있는 보상설비에 대하여 특성을 분석하였다. 제안하는 설비의 구조와 제어방법을 제시하고, 제어방법의 효과를 검증하기 위하여 전기철도 급전시스템과 보상설비를 모델링하여 모의계산을 수행하여 그 결과를 제시하였으며, 본 논문에서는 기존의 급전선로 전압강하 보상시스템의 단점을 보완하기 위해 DC-Link를 공유하는 직렬과 병력형 인버터를 Scott 변압기 2차 측의 T상과 M상에 두어 다양한 보상 특성을 확인하였다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 시스템은 급전선로의 전기차로 인해 발생하는 고조파전류를 병력인버터를 통해 제거하여 154[kV] 3상 모선으로의 유임을 차단하게 된다. 또한 모선의 선간단락, 일선지락 등의 사호로 발생되는 급전선로의 순간전압강하 혹은 순간전압상승 등을 보상하여 지속적인 전압공급을 가능하게 됨을 확인하였다. 더불어 철도의 기동 등으로 인한 순간적인 전압의 강하에 있어서도 직렬인버터를 통한 보상으로 인해 전압의 지속적인 유지를 확보할 수 있음을 확인하였다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 다양한 보상동작을 수행한 수 있는 제안된 시스템의 동작을 PSCAD/EMTDC를 통해 검증하였으며, 향후 시스템 제작에 따른 특성분석에 용이하게 적용될 것으로 보인다.

• 한국철도학회논문집
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• 제12권5호
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• pp.772-777
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• 2009

지구 온난화를 경감 하기위한 차세대 동력시스템으로서 연료전지 동력시스템은 승용차를 중심으로 활발하게 개발되고 있다. 가선이 설치되어있지 않은 철로에서의 철도차량의 경우에 있어서도 연료전지 동력시스템의 적용이 선진 각국을 중심으로 연구개발 되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 가속, 타행주행 및 감속을 반복하여 주행하는 경전철에 대하여 연료전지 하이브리드 동력시스템을 적용하고자 할 때 이에 대한 설계 및 제어전략을 논하였고, Matlab/Simulink로 모델링하여 시뮬레이션을 수행하였다.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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• pp.1236-1238
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• 2001

The electrified railway has various power supply schemes. Although the identical trains are operated in same condition and the impedance of track are equal, the genealogy impedance of track is changed according to composition method of feeding scheme. So, the collection voltage of train and supplying power from railway substation are greatly unlike. For simulation of collection voltage and power supply according to feeding scheme, using 6-port network analysis proposed previously simulate collection voltage and supply power according to feeding scheme(Parallel Post feeding system, normal feeding system and tie feeding system) and compare and investigate each characteristics.

• 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국철도학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.139.1-146
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• 2001

Contact lines are necessary to supply electric locomotives with electric power. As most railways are gradually electrified with modernized electric cars, the demand for catenary wires and their facilities are also increased. Catenary wires made by metallic materials are generally used in the open air. They are exposed to the marine area with air-borne salt or severely polluted industrial area with much corrosive emission gases depending on the railway locations. In urban area, acid rain may cause a degradation of catenary wire system. Corrosion of catenary wires can make their actual lifetime shorter than that originally designed. Thus, the messenger wires, a kind of catenary wire system, were investigated with respect to corrosion, which include new and the used one collected at the field. They are also vibrated with some amplitude everytime the train passes through the railway. The frequent cyclic load on the wire any result in a fatigue damage, Surface damage by corrosion can make fatigue crack initiate with ease. In the present study, the fatigue life of the used wire was measured 40 to 50% shorter than that of new one in average.

• 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국철도학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.1407-1412
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• 2004

Impedance calculations of electric railway traction systems is essential to define characteristics and to design it. The self impedance is defined voltage drop rate per unit length, the mutual impedance is represented as a voltage induced to transmission line from transmission line. The self and the mutual impedance are influenced by ground return currents. The earth is considered as a semi-infinitely extended non-ideal conductor. The current of transmission line produces earth current induced magnetically and it flow through a path having minimum impedance. Carson proposed the impedance calculation formula using wave equations and magnetic field equations. Though the formula have an improper equation, that is still used as a standard impedance calculation method. This paper introduced an impedance calculation method that the complex depth of earth return method assumes that the current in conductor returns through an imagined earth depth path located directly under original conductor at a depth of. In this paper, we showed that this proposed method has a closed form and is easier than Carson's.

• 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국철도학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.294-301
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• 2008

At the neutral sections, There are neutral sections inserted in overhead contact line between the substations to divide different phase current sections of AC electrified lines. Except convention line, a large stress occurs in the contact wire near the fittings under passing pantographs. So, in order to raise the train speed over 150km/h, a new type section has been adopted.

• 전기학회논문지
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• 제62권9호
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• pp.1335-1342
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• 2013

Subway is electrified railway system nowadays, in which liquid dielectric transformers have been widely used, though mold type transformers are replacing it. The transformers supplies large electric power and have innate hazards causing accidents under operation. A number of researcher have carried out on failures of it and have oriented to identify transformer's failure causes and how to maintain it healthy state. The transformer failures can cause serious accidents which can provoke economic loss and leads persons to kill. In this paper, we carried out a safety activity to reveal hazards and to estimate risk of subway liquid dielectric transformers using FMEA, HAZOP and What-if methods. In case of installing safety devices in oil immersed transformer, we tried to evaluate an effect on a subsystem's failure rate. We proposed how to design subsystem failure rate and safety device failure rates.

• 한국철도학회논문집
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• 제5권1호
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• pp.32-39
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• 2002

As most railways are gradually electrified with modernized electric cars, the demand for catenary wires and their facilities are also increased. Catenary Wires are exposed to the marine area with air-borne salt or severely polluted industrial area with much corrosive emission gases depending on the locations. Corrosion of catenaty wires can make their actual lifetime shorter than that originally designed. Thus, the messenger and ACSR wires, kinds of catenary wire system, were investigated with respect to corrosion, which include new and used ones collected at the field. Tensile strengths and elongations appeared to decrease when the wires were exposed to corrosive environments. The amount of decrease was more prominent as environmental conditions became more corrosive. They are also vibrated with some amplitude everytime pentographs touch contact line. The frequent cyclic load on the wire may result in a fatigue damage. Surface damage by corrosion can make fatigue crack initiate with ease. In the present study, the fatigue life of the used wire was measured 50 to 60% compared with that of new one in average.

• 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국철도학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.767-775
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• 2005

Power Supply System for electric railways is diversified with technical development and is required high technologies. especially, recently there is required many research and development for earthing to ensure safety of people and protection of installations. Generally, leakage resistance is high between rail and ground at tunnel section of subway. because of short circuit of feeding line, earthing interference by transient overvoltage between signals and communication system, and insulation failure, it can damage to human and equipments To minimize these obstacles, earthing equipment is installed at underground section of railway, but it brings about problems in accordance with operate each earthing system to be not enough required protection provisions for electrified railways. This paper proposes effective earthing method to be concerned about installation cost and maintenance. The validity of the proposed earth method is verified by simulation results at underground section of railways.