• 제목/요약/키워드: Electricity Supply

검색결과 649건 처리시간 0.029초

초전도 전력용 재료 (Highly functional materials for Electric power)

  • 이상헌;구경완
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2011년도 제42회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.2152-2153
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    • 2011
  • According to a sharp increase in demand for electricity supply secure, and $CO_2$ regulation in accordance with global environmental problems and to solve problems, etc. These factor less pollution, higher energy conversion hyoyulin way that the new electrical equipment, nano-composites The rapid degeneration of the unit study utilizing the power that is required is Free. Accordingly, cables, transformers and switchgear (GIS)-capacity of power equipment, such as, high-voltage high-density along with the miniaturization of equipment have made angry the reliability of these devices is becoming a very important issue. Insulation materials used in electrical equipment for high voltage withstand, power equipment, power equipment due to aging and overloading caused by a weakening of the insulation failure and replacement in accordance with the age due to increased costs because of the reliability of electrical equipment should be secured should. Therefore, improved performance and longevity of insulation material is recognized as an important challenge. In this study, power isolation and degeneration of the unit for use in various parts of the molding epoxy resin to improve the insulation performance of the epoxy resin by varying the added amount of nano-SiO2 nanocomposites made epoxy/SiO2 analysis and breakdown properties of the experiment want to improve the electrical properties through the geometry.

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수요반응자원을 고려한 지역별 한계가격 해석기법 연구 (An Analysis of Location Marginal Prices Considering Demand Response Resources)

  • 김현홍;김진호;김형중;신중린;박종배
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제57권1호
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a new approach of a evaluation of location marginal prices(LMPs) considering demand response resources in the competitive electricity market. The stabilization of the electric power supply and demand balance has been one of the major important activities in electric power industry. Recently, much attention is paid to the demand-side resources which are responsive to incentives or time-varying prices and existing power system planning and operation activities are incorporated with the so-called demand response resources. In this paper, we first present an analytical method for calculation of LMPs considering demand response resources and then break down the LMPs into three components. In this study, we assume that Korean power system consists of two major regions, one which is the metropolitan and the other is non-metropolitan region. In the case study, we have considered several LMPs cases with different use of locational demand response resource and we can obtain a locational signal to demand response resources. Also, the economics of demand response resources are evaluated, compared with the increase of transmission line capacity and of generation capacity.

바이오 디젤의 발전용 연료화 타당성 평가 (Feasibility Evaluation & Strategy of Replacement of Power Generation Fuel by Using Bio-diesel)

  • 허광범;박정극;임상규;이정빈
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.806-812
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    • 2009
  • Availability of reliable and affordable energy supply is a prerequisite for economic growth. Renewables are the third largest contributor to global electricity production after coal and natural gas and account for a share of 18%. Power generating capacity from renewables has increased to around 900GW by the year 2007. Today biodiesel fuels have been in commercial use in many countries and recently the world-wide biodiesel market has experienced considerable growth, which is partly due to various tax concession programs and other financial incentives. In Korea, biodiesel has already been used for transportation fuel, but not used for power generation fuel yet. Korean government has a strategy for renewable energy propagation, especially the goal of power generation amount by renewable energy is 3% of total power production by 2012. This paper focuses on the feasibility study for adaptability and strategy of using biodiesel as power generation fuel. The study also has the plan to replace the fuel of thermal power plant, gas turbine and distributed power system. As the increase of biodiesel fuel, I look forward to environment-friendly power generation and the strategy of Renewable Portfolio Standards(RPS).

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우리나라 전력계통의 물리적 및 운영 측면에서의 공급 여유력 평가 (Physical and Operational Supply Margin Evaluation of KOREA Power System)

  • 권중지;정상헌;사박;트란트룽틴;최재석;차준민;윤용태
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제56권1호
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    • pp.18-27
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    • 2007
  • Successful operation of power system under regulated as well as deregulated electricity markets is very important. This paper presents marginal power flow evaluation of KEPCO system in view point of physical and operation mode by using Physical and Operational Margins (POM Ver.2.2), which is developed by V&R Energy System Research. This paper introduces feature and operation mode of POM Ver.2.2 and then evaluates scenarios of 6 lines contingencies of 765kv of KEPCO system at peak load time on summer in 2006 you. The case study for actual 2006 year KEPCO system shows that this POM program is applicable sufficiently to KEPCO system. Futhermore, it demonstrates that it is helpful for operator's operating the system successfully by evaluating physical and operational margins quickly for various contingencies occurred in KEPCO system. Eventually, it will assist operators to operate more reliably the KEPCO system in future.

LabVIEW를 이용한 열병합 발전의 열.전기 제어 시스템 (Heat.Power Control System of Cogeneration using LabVIEW)

  • 이송근;김일주;이규화
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제23권8호
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    • pp.93-98
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    • 2009
  • 열병합발전은 전기와 열을 동시에 발생시켜 에너지 이용률을 높이는 고효율에너지 발전 체계를 말하며, 시스템에 전기에너지를 공급하는 과정에서 배출되는 에너지를 회수하여 산업용 공정, 지역난방, 온수 공급 등에 이용함으로써 종합효율 향상에 많은 영향을 끼친다. 본 논문에서는 LabVIEW를 이용하여 열병합 발전의 흐름을 화면으로 보이고, TCP/IP 통신을 이용하여 지역에너지 시스템을 원거리에서도 제어가 가능한 열 전기 제어 시스템을 보이고자 한다. 열 전기 제어 시스템이 원거리에서 제어가 가능함을 보이기 위해 4대의 컴퓨터로 시뮬레이션을 보였다.

VISUAL BASIC을 이용한 저압회로의 단락용량계산 프로그램 개발 (A Program for Short-Circuit Capacity Calculations of Low-Voltage Circuit using the VISUAL BASIC)

  • 최동진
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제21권7호
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    • pp.94-102
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    • 2007
  • 최근 전력규모의 확대에 따라 안정된 전력의 공급을 위협하는 전력계통의 고장이 급속히 증가되고 있으며, 그중 단락전류의 계산에 대하여 지금까지는 대부분 수작업으로 계산을 하여왔다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 종전의 수작업에 의존하여 단락용량 계산서를 작성했던 방법을 Visual Basic을 접목시켜 프로그램화하여 사용함으로서 전기설비에 대한 차단 용량 값을 정확하게 산출하여 계통도 안정 및 부하설비에 대한 신뢰성을 확보할 수 있도록 하였다. 앞으로 이에 대한 연구는 전기설비관련 분야의 설계 및 시공분야에서 폭넓게 사용하게 될 것이다.

발전기 출력특성을 고려한 최적전원구성 연구 (A Study of Optimal Fuel-Mix Considering Power Generation Operation)

  • 정영범;김길신;박창호;윤용범
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제25권10호
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    • pp.28-37
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    • 2011
  • Though Korea has introduced CBP(Cost Based pool) power trading system since 2001, long-term Generation system planning has been executed by government for Cost minimization every 2 years. Until currently the model which is used for Generation system planning and best-mix only considers cost minimization and total yearly or quarterly electricity demand every year. In a view point of one day power supply operation, technical characteristics, like the ramp up/down rate of total generation system, minimum up/down time and GFRQ(Governor Free Response Quantity), are very important. this paper analyzes Optimal Fuel-Mix for 2022 Korea generation system satisfying these constraints of each fuel type and considering pump storage plants, construction cost and $CO_2$ emission charge Using MILP(Mixed Integer Linear Programming) method. Also the sensitivity analysis which follows in future power industry environmental change accomplished.

Biodrying of municipal solid waste under different ventilation periods

  • Ab Jalil, N.A.;Basri, H.;Basri, N.E. Ahmad;Abushammala, Mohammed F.M.
    • Environmental Engineering Research
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.145-151
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    • 2016
  • Biodrying is a pre-treatment method that applies biological and mechanical concepts to drying solid waste. In Malaysia, municipal solid waste (MSW) is unseparated and contains a high level of moisture, making the use of technology such as solid waste burning unsuitable and harmful. MSW containing organic material can be processed naturally until the moisture content of the waste is reduced. This study on MSW biodrying was carried out on a laboratory scale to measure the percent moisture content reduction and to monitor temperature patterns under different ventilation periods. This work was conducted using five biodrying reactors volumes of 50 liters each. Reactors were ventilated for 5, 10, 15, 20 and 30 min every 3 h, with a 3 bar air supply. The duration of this process was 14 days for all samples. The results showed that the optimum ventilation time was 10 min, with an 81.84% reduction in moisture content, and that it required almost half of the electricity cost required for the 20 and 30 min ventilations.

A Critique of Designing Resource Adequacy Markets to Meet Loss of Load Probability Criterion

  • Yoon, Yong T.;Felder, Frank A.
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
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    • 제3A권1호
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2003
  • To ensure resource adequacy in restructured electricity markets, policymakers have adopted installed capacity (ICAP) markets in some regions of the United States. These markets ensure that adequate generation exists to satisfy regional Loss of Load Probability(LOLP) criterion. Since the incentives created through ICAP mechanisms directly impact new generation and transmission investment decisions we examine one important factor that links ICAP markets with LOLP calculations;, determining the amount of ICAP credit assigned to particular generation units. First, we review and critique the literature on electric power systems' market failure resulting from demand exceeding supply. We then summarize the method of computing (the LOLP) as a means of assessing reliability and relate this method to ICAP markets. We find that only the expected value of available generation is used In current ICAP markets while ignoring the second and higher order moments, which tends to mis-state the ICAP value of a specific resource. We then consider a proposal whose purpose is to avoid this ICAP assignment issue by switching from ICAP obligations to options. We find that such a proposal may fail to not provide the benefits claimed and suffers from several practical difficulties. Finally, we conclude with some policy recommendations and areas for future research.

사무소건물의 용도 및 측정기간에 따른 에너지 소비 특성 (Characteristics of Energy Consumption in an Office Building located in Seoul)

  • 박병윤;정광섭
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.82-87
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest the characteristics and actual state of energy consumption by the analysis of energy consumption data in an office building. This study examines and analyzes daily and monthly energy consumption of an office building located in Seoul, Korea regarding type of load and business classification within a building. The results are as follows. 1) Energy consumption of office building for each type of load show similar consumption patterns, regardless of seasons such as cooling period and heating period. 2) Out of all annual energy consumption, consumption for lighting took about $43\;\%,$ general electric Power about $23\;\%,$ emergency power $25\;\%,$ computer center $5\;\%$ and cooling power $4\;\%,$ showing that the consumption for lighting was highest, and the percentage of energy consumption for cooling power for operation of cooling facilities took the lowest percentage. 3) Annual gas consumption used for heating and hot water supply were $38,\;36\;\%$ for officetel and office respectively, and $26\;\%$ for arcade. 4) Electricity consumptions used for cooling power for each use of building, office and officetel recorded in July and August of cooling seasons. Even though it shows different patterns for each month, energy consumption showed unique pattern throughout the cooling seasons.