• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electrical traction

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Condition Diagnosis by the Complex Accelerating Degradation for fault Prediction & estimation of reliability on the traction motor - Insulation Resistance & Polarization Index Properties (견인전동기의 고장예측 및 신뢰성 평가를 위한 복합가속열화 상태진단 - 절연저항 및 성극지수 특성 연구)

  • Wang, Jong-Bae;Byun, Yoon-Sub;Baek, Jong-Hyen;Park, Hyun-Jun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.1374-1376
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, sample coils for stator form-wound winding of traction motor were tested by the accelerative thermal degradation, which composed of heat, vibration, moisture and overvoltage applying. Reliability and expected life were evaluated on the insulation system for 200 class traction motor. After aging of 10 cycles, insulation resistance and PI properties were investigated as diagnosis tests in the range of $20{\sim}160^{\circ}C$. Analysis of polarization properties was performed on the base of do current-time change.

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Characteristic Analysis and Comparison of IPMSM for HEV According to Pole and Slot Combinations (극 수와 슬롯 수 조합에 따른 HEV용 IPMSM의 특성 비교 및 분석)

  • Jung, Jae-Woo;Kwon, Soon-O;Hong, Jung-Pyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1017-1018
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    • 2007
  • Interior permanent magnet synchronous motor (IPMSM) for traction motor in the hybrid electric vehicle (HEV) has different parameters and characteristics according to pole and slot combinations. The fitting combination of pole and slot in the IPMSM improves characteristics of traction system ultimately. This paper deals with analyzing the characteristics of IPMSM for mild type HEV according to pole and slot combinations. Based on the result of characteristics, suitable pole and slot combination is presented to maximize efficiency of traction motor in the HEV system.

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Simulation study of a grid-connected inverter for absorption of regenerative energy in a DC traction substation (도시철도 직류변전소의 회생전력흡수를 위한 계통연계형 인버터 시뮬레이션)

  • Bae, C.H.;Han, M.S.;Jung, H.S.;Kim, Y.K.;Park, H.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10c
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    • pp.279-281
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    • 2005
  • In DC traction substation with 12-pulse diode rectifiers, the DC line voltage tends to rise above noload voltage because it can't absorb the regenerative power caused by electric brakes of train. To solve this problem, an IGBT regenerative inverter should be installed and thus recycles the surplus regenerative power by delivering it to the supply grid. In this paper, the DC traction substation equipped with a IGBT regenerative inverter is studied using computer simulation. Matlab/simulink is used to simulate the operation of regenerative inverter which injects the regenerative power into the supply grid and stabilizes the DC line voltage. It is confirmed that the high quality regenerative power is delivered to the supply grid thorough computer simulation.

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A Study on the Condition Diagnosis for the Stator Coil of Traction Motor by Transient Surge (과도서지에 의한 견인전동기 고정자 코일의 상태진단 연구)

  • 박현준;장동욱;김길동;최종선;김정수
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.247-252
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    • 2003
  • Aging and failure of motor insulation depend on the stresses imposed on it. The insulation life time depends on the severity of the stresses. The electrical aging by transient surge is very important to traction motor in EMU(electric multiple unit). This paper presents the insulation characteristics of stator coil by transient surge from inverter. There are several nondestructive tests available for checking the condition of motor insulation, the probable extent of aging, and the rate of which aging is taking place. So the insulation characteristics of stator coil were each analyzed by measurement of leakage current, dielectric loss(tan $\delta$), capacitance, polarization index(PI) and partial discharge. The method of diagnosis is able to analyze the aging condition and predict the life of the traction motor in EMU.

A Study on the Best Selection of Lightning Arrester for DC Electric Traction Vehicles (직류전동차 탑재용 피뢰기의 최적선정에 관한 연구)

  • Cha, Myung-Soo;Song, Jae-Yong;Kim, Il-Kwon;Kil, Gyung-Suk;Lee, Dae-Sung;Park, Jae-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07c
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    • pp.1519-1520
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes a selection and application recommendations of ZnO arresters on DC electric traction vehicles. We measured and analyzed the system voltages applied to arresters and the surge currents flowing arresters on DC electric traction vehicles under operation to decide the Continuous Operating Voltage($U_C$), the Rated Voltage($U_R$), and the Nominal Discharge Current($I_n$). System voltages measured up to 1,800 V during anti-breaking in 1,500 V-system, and surge currents were recorded up to 3 times per running-service-route and their magnitudes were ranges of $150A{\sim}2kA$. From these results and the standard EN50163, we proposed the Continuous Operating Voltage($U_C$) the Rated Voltage($U_R$) for the $1,500V_{dc}$ electric traction vehicles.

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Regeneration Inverter System for DC Traction with Hormonic Reduction Capability (고조파 저감 능력을 가진 직류전철 회생인버터 시스템)

  • Won, Chung-Yuen;Jang, Su-Jin;Kim, Yong-Ki;Bang, Hyo-Jin;Song, Sang-Hun;Ahn, Kyu-Bok
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.96-104
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes a dc power regenerating systems, which can generate the excessive dc power from dc bus line to ac supply in substations for traction system The proposed regeneration inverter system for dc traction can be used as both an inverter and an active power filter(APF). As an regeneration inverter mode, it can recycle regenerative energy caused by decelerating tractions and as an active power filter mode, it can compensate for harmonic distortion produced by the rectifier substation. From the viewpoint of both power capacity and switching losses, the system is designed on the basis of three phase PWM inverters and composed of parallel inverters, output transformers, and an LCL filter.

A Study on TTX Traction Characteristics using Measurement System (계측시스템을 활용한 틸팅열차 추진장치 특성 연구)

  • Han, Young-Jae;Lee, Su-Gil;Park, Choon-Soo;Han, Seong-Ho;Lee, Jun-Seok;Jung, Kwon-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.1093-1098
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    • 2007
  • Tilting trains are currently in operation in 13 countries around the world. With the advances in tilting technology, verification of economic efficiency, and changes in economic situations, the introduction of tilting trains will rapidly spread across the globe. The measurement system is composed of the industrial computers installed in the console and the measurement racks mounted on each car. It is utilized to accumulate the data by the communication card and the optical cable. The optical cable and power cable are coupled at the connector located in joint of train to make easy to disconnect car each other. The signal conditioner is designed to choose and to extend the channel for each sensor readily. The sensor measurement rack has adopted as decentralization method. It is installed in each car to minimize the cable length. In also, it is manufactured based on 19"rack and covered to protect the cable. In this study, the programs for measurement and analysis were also developed to understand the traction system characteristics of TTX. Using this measurement system, we studied that acceleration test, re-powering test, and gradually powering test. The acceleration performance of TTX is 1.735 km/h/s, and it is inner standard value. The notch test result from 1 to 7 steps, DC link voltage is under standard value, and the output electric current of inverter is controlled normally. From the test results, we saw the performances of the traction systems are normal.

A Study on the Characteristics Analysis According to the Permanent Magnet Segmentation Change to IPMSM for Urban Railway Vehicle (도시철도차량용 IPMSM의 Magnet Segment 변화에 따른 특성 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Geochul;Park, Chan-Bae;Jeong, Taechul;Lee, Ju
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.64 no.10
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    • pp.1486-1492
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    • 2015
  • The following study carried out the characteristic analysis based on the magnet segment of Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor(IPMSM) for the urban railway vehicles. IPMSM affects the electromagnetic characteristics through the change in magnetic flux based on the rotor structure, and significantly influences the structural features through the change of pressure. Therefore, satisfied by the demanded traction force of the IPMSM, magnet segment derived three different model types. The 1-segment PM model consisted an undivided permanent magnet. The 2-Bridge model consisted a divided permanent magnet with the application of Bridge. The 3-Bridge model consisted additional dividing with one more Bridge applied. The electromagnetic characteristics of the three models were compared and analyzed along with the structural features regarding the scattering of permanent magnet based on strong centrifugal force from the rotation of the rotor at high speed. In conclusion, the final model with electromagnetic characteristics and structural features most suitable of IPMSM for the urban railway vehicles was derived, and the effectiveness was verified through the characteristic experiments after the production of the derived model.

Design of SPOKE Type BLDC Motor for Traction Application Considering Irreversible Demagnetization of Permanent Magnet

  • Hur Jin;Kang Gyu-Hong
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.5B no.2
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    • pp.129-136
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a design strategy of SPOKE type BLDC motors considering an irreversible demagnetization of a permanent magnet (PM). So the irreversible demagnetization characteristic of the motor is analyzed by rotor structure. The instantaneous currents in either starting or lock rotor condition, which are calculated from the current dynamic analysis, are applied to the analysis of the irreversible demagnetization field by FEM. In irreversible demagnetization analysis by FEM, the variation of residual flux density in PM is analyzed using the non-linearity of magnetic core on B-H plan. The analysis results are compared to several rotor structures and used for optimize the rotor structure.

Analysis of conducted noise on modeling methods for loss of contact during traction of high-speed rail vehicle (고속전철 주행시 이선현상 모델링 방법에 따른 전도성 노이즈 해석)

  • Kim, Jae-Moon;Kim, Yang-Soo;Chang, Chin-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.09a
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    • pp.72-75
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    • 2008
  • The Electromagnetic Interference(EMI) in railway applications is largely due to doing the power conversion for traction and Auxiliary system on the Highspeed Electric Multiple Unit-400X(HEMU-400X). In order to research on EMI in railway applications, it were included how much the HEMU-400X generates it and it has an effect on the equipments of electric system which resulted from Power Line Disturbance (PLD) phenomenon by the loss of contact during its running. In this study, the dynamic characteristic of a contact wire and pantograph suppling electrical power to high-speed trains are investigated. The analysis of the loss of contact based on Power Simulator program software is performed to develop power line disturbance model suitable for high speed operation. It is confirmed that a contact wire and pantograph model are necessary for studying the dynamic behavior of the pantograph system.

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