• 제목/요약/키워드: Electrical insulating materials

검색결과 412건 처리시간 0.023초

식물성 절연유의 유속과 BTA에 따른 유동대전 현상 연구 (Research of Flow Velocity and BTA According to the Streaming Electrification of Vegetable Insulating Oils)

  • 최순호;방정주;허창수
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제25권10호
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    • pp.791-797
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    • 2012
  • Mineral insulating oils are an important insulating materials in oil-filled transformer. However, the mineral oil is the cause of the environmental problem. The vegetable oils are substitutes for mineral oil because of its biodegradability characteristic. As large size and high rating of the transformer increases, the losses increase at a faster rate. So insulating oil is forced circulation in the oil-filled transformer by using oil pumps. The flow electrification occurs when insulating oil was forced to be circulated. To check the flow electrification, had conducted experiments varying factors. As a result, the streaming electrification could see the changes according to flow velocity, oil temperature and insulation materials.

친환경 배전급 전력케이블용 절연재료의 전기적 특성에 관한 연구 (I) (A Study on Electrical Properties of Insulating Materials for Eco-friendly Distribution Power Cables (I))

  • 이준호;김철호;조영철;이문석
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제66권3호
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    • pp.551-556
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    • 2017
  • The cross-linked polyethylene(XLPE) has been most widely used for the power cable insulating layer because of its outstanding properties such as electrical and mechanical properties. However, XLPE is unrecyclable when disposed after replacement and demolishing because it becomes thermosetting through cross-linked process. Recently, because of growing social awareness of recycling and eco-friendly, there is growing need for the development of recyclable insulating materials that can replace XLPE. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to compare the electrical properties of XLPE and recyclable thermoplastic insulating materials. To this end, we compared and analyzed the electrical properties of XLPE and group N2 through AC breakdown test, accelerated water treeing test and accelerated life test(ALT).

초고압 대용량 모델변압기의 유동대전 현상에 관한 연구(전압무인가) (A Study on the Streaming Electrification in the Super-high Voltage Model Transformer)

  • 이덕출;박재윤
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제40권6호
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    • pp.619-625
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    • 1991
  • Phenomena of streaming electrification of insulting oil(T.O) is studied where the oil is contacted with solid insulating materials when it is pumped through a circulating system in a large power transformer. The leakage current, the electrical potential at the neutral terminal point of the transformer and the surface electrical potential of the oil are investigated. And the leakage current from the neutral terminal point is measured as a function of a bias polarity applied to a transformer case to investigate the polarty of ion which is absorbed in the case at the interface between the case and oil. As a result, it is found that insulating materials, and it is suggested that the leakage current is the sum of the relaxation current by positive charge from insulating oil to the neutral terminal point and by electrification current from negative charge electrified by the contact with solid insulating materials.

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주상변압기용 절연지의 가속화 후 전기적 특성 (Electrical Characteristics of Insulating Paper for Pole Transformers after Accelerated Ageing)

  • 송일근;정종욱;이병성;한용희;김찬영
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1591-1593
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the electrical characteristics of Insulating paper, for pole transformers, subjected to accelerated ageing were observed and the results were compared with those of virgin insulating paper. For the experiment, insulating materials for pole transformers were enclosed together in an oil bath and thermally aged under the real pole transformer operating conditions. After the accelerated ageing of the insulating materials, the dielectrics were measured and compared with the results of the virgin ones.

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Contribution to Green Power Technology Through Electrical Insulating Materials Research

  • Ohki, Yoshimichi
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.149-154
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    • 2010
  • With soaring public concerns of environmental issues, many researchers have started to carry out research on various related topics in many areas of science and engineering. This paper describes a brief outline of typical recent research results obtained in the author's laboratory on electrical and optical properties of dielectric materials, done aiming at contributing to green power technology.

재질이 변압기 절연유의 유동대전에 미치는 영향

  • 곽희로;김재철;김두석;권동진
    • 한국조명전기설비학회지:조명전기설비
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.72-77
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    • 1991
  • In a large power transformer, insulating oil is forced to circulate for cooling the heat generated by the losses within windings and core. When insulating oil flows and rubs against various materials, such as insulating paper or core, the electrostatic charges are separated at the interface of the oil and the solid material. This paper considers the streaming electrification of various materials used in the transformer. In this study, we show that a solid material such as paper is negatively charged. On the other hand, a solid material such as core is positively charged.

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Breakdown Strength Estimation of Non-Cellulosic Insulating Materials Used in Electrical Power Equipment

  • Singh, Sakshi;Mohsin, Mirza Mohd.;Masood, Aejaz
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.338-340
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    • 2017
  • Breakdown of solid insulating materials in power equipment could result in undesired outages and replacements, and may be due to an increase in electric stress on the material. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct a proper diagnosis of materials before their practical use. In this work, a few inherent properties of different non-cellulosic insulating materials, such as Nomex, Teflon, laminated Nomex, glass bonded mica, epoxy resin bonded mica paper, and epoxy resin bonded fiberglass, have been evaluated by performing non-destructive dielectric diagnostic measurements, and an attempt has been made to correlate these basic parameters to evaluate the breakdown strength (BDS). An equation has been proposed using a basic theory which defines the correlation between the BDS, dielectric constant, dissipation factor, sample thickness, and volume resistivity. The results obtained from the equation are also compared with the experimental values. The suggested equation will be helpful to predict the BDS of any non-cellulosic material without experimentation in the laboratory.

절연지의 기계적 및 전기적 물성에 대한 연구 (Study on the electrical and mechanical properties of insulating paper)

  • 엄승욱;김귀열
    • E2M - 전기 전자와 첨단 소재
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.413-417
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    • 1995
  • In order to elucidate the electrical and mechanical properties of insulating paper, it is desirable to study the performances of tensile strength, dielectric constant, dielectric strength. In this work, we constructed the characteristics depending on change of fabrication condition, and these specimens were manufactured by hot press method. As a result, tensile strength was about 75MPa and breakdown was above 5 kV/mm at the minimum value.

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친환경 GIS Spacer용, 이종 무기물 절연소재의 혼합비 최적화를 위한 부분방전 저항성 특성 연구 (A Study on the Partial Discharge Resistance Characteristic for Optimizing the Mixing Ratio of Heterogeneous Inorganic Insulated Materials for Environmentally Friendly GIS Spacer)

  • 박재준
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제67권9호
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    • pp.1189-1196
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    • 2018
  • 7 type composites (40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, and 70 wt.%)were prepared for the environmentally friendly GIS Spacer. Five kinds of samples were prepared for optimization of the filler content ratio (MS: MA = 1: 9, 3: 7, 5: 5, 7: 3, 9: 1) of epoxy / microsilica and microalumina. As a result of evaluation of the partial discharge resistance characteristic, surface erosion is generally slowed down as the fill amount of micro silica is increased. Also, partial discharge resistance characteristics for the development of insulating materials with optimal mixing ratios of heterologous showed a higher partial resistance of discharge and a decrease in erosion, as the filler content ratio of micro silica was larger. In the future, various researches such as electrical, mechanical, and thermal studies will be needed to develop insulating materials that can commercialize power devices in environmentally friendly insulating gas.

Effect of ceramic powder addition on the insulating properties of polymer layer prepared by dip coating method

  • Kim, S.Y.;Lee, J.B.;Kwon, B.G.;Hong, G.W.
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.14-18
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    • 2014
  • The mechanical, electrical and thermal characteristics of insulating materials may significantly affect the performance and reliability of electrical devices using superconductors. General method to provide insulating layer between coated conductors is wrapping coated conductor with Kapton tape. But uniform and compact wrapping without failure or delamination in whole coverage for long length conductor is not a simple task and need careful control. Coating of insulating layer directly on coated conductor is desirable for providing compact insulating layer rather than wrapping insulating layers around conductor. Ceramic added polymer has been widely used as an insulating material for electric machine because of its good electrical insulating properties as well as excellent heat resistance and fairy good mechanical properties. The insulating layer of coated conductor should have high breakdown voltage and possesses suitable mechanical strength and maintain adhesiveness at the cryogenic temperature where it is used and withstand stress from thermal cycling. The insulating and mechanical properties of polymer can be improved by adding functional filler. In this study, insulating layer has been made by adding ceramic particles such as $SiO_2$ to a polymer resin. The size, amount and morphology of added ceramic powder was controlled and their effect on dielectric property of the final composite was measured and discussed for optimum composite fabrication.