• 제목/요약/키워드: Electrical impedance analysis

검색결과 658건 처리시간 0.032초

펄스코로나 방전의 전극길이, 펄스반복율에 따른 부하 임피던스 변화 특성 및 EMTP 해석 (The EMTP Analysis and Characteristics of Load Impedance on Various Electrode length, Pulse Repetition in Pulse Corona Discharging)

  • 정종한;송우정;전진안;정현주;홍정환;김희제
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제51권4호
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    • pp.158-163
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    • 2002
  • The pulsed Power system has been widely used to many applications, such as E/P(Electrostatic Precipitator), DeNOx/DeSOx power system, often generator, etc. In this paper, we study EMTP analysis and characteristics of critical voltage and load in impedance on various electrode length of pulse corona. To obtain a stable pulse voltage, we designed a compact pulse generator switched MOSFET and tested their characteristics by adjusting electrode length and pulse repetition. As a re sult, critical voltage of pulse corona and load impedance on increasing electrode length were decreased. These results indicate we can control critical voltage of pulse corona and suppress arc discharging between two electrodes.

접지임피던스 측정에 관한 전류보조전극 거리 및 주파수의 영향 분석 (Analysis for Ground Impedance Measurement Influenced by Distance of Current Probe and Frequency)

  • 길형준;김동우;김동욱;이기연;문현욱;김향곤
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.289-292
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    • 2009
  • This paper describes the analysis for ground impedance measurement influenced by distance of current probe and frequency using the fall-of-potential method and the testing techniques to minimize the measuring errors are proposed. The fall-of-potential method is theoretically based on the potential and current measuring principle and the measuring error is primarily caused by the position of auxiliary probes. In order to analyze the effects of ground impedance due to the distance of the current probe and frequency, ground impedances were measured in case that the distance of current probe was located from 5[m] to 20[m] and the measuring frequency was ranged in 55[Hz], 128[Hz], 342[Hz], and 513[Hz]. The results could be help to determine the position of current probe when the ground impedance was measured at grounding system.

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직류환경에서 인체에 흐르는 감전전류 분석 (Analysis on Electric Shock Current in DC Electricity)

  • 이진성;김효성
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.254-259
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    • 2016
  • Recently, DC distribution systems have become a hot issue because of the increase in digital loads and DC generation systems according to the expansion of renewable energy technologies. To obtain the practical usage of DC electricity, safety should be guaranteed. The main concerns for safety are twofold: one side is human protection against electric shocks, and the other is facility protection from short faults. "Effects of current on human beings and livestock" (IEC 60479) defines a human body impedance model in electric shock conditions that consists of resistive components and capacitive components. Although the human body impedance model properly works in AC electricity, it does not well match with the electric shock behavior in DC electricity. In this study, the contradiction of the human body impedance model defined by IEC 60479 in case of DC electricity is shown through experiments for the human body. From the analysis of experimental results, a novel unified human body impedance model in electric shock conditions is proposed. This model consists of resistive components, capacitive components, and an inductance component. The proposed human impedance model matches well for AC and DC electricity environments in simulation and experiment.

전극길이 및 펄스반복율에 대한 부하임피던스 특성변화 및 EMTP 해석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Characteristics of Corona Critical Voltage and EMTP Simulatuon on Increasing Load Impedance and Pulse Repetition)

  • 정종한;송우정;전진안;이유수;김휘영;김희제
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1850-1852
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we studies EMTP analysis and characteristics of critical voltage of pulse corona and load impedance on variable electrode length. To obtain a stable Pulse voltage, we designed a compact pulse generator switched MOSFET and tested their characteristics by adjusting electrode length and pulse repetition. As a result, critical voltage of pulse corona and load impedance on increasing electrode length were decreased. These results indicate we can control critical voltage of pulse corona and suppress arc discharging between two electrodes.

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펄스 플라스마 반응기에 대한 임피던스 및 누설 인덕턴스 분석 (Analysis of Impedance and Stray Inductance for Pulsed Plasma Reactor)

  • 최영욱;이홍식;임근희;김태희;김종화;장길홍;신완호;송영훈
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제48권4호
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    • pp.253-260
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, the impedance characteristic of wire-plate pulsed plasma reactor was investigated by experiment. The experiment have carried out under the several conditions of voltage, wire length and wire-plate distance. The impedance of reactor wad decreased with increasing voltage and wire length. The nature of discharge in reactor was changed from streamer corona to spark with increasing incident energy, from which we understood the critical energy density between the two discharges. Fromthis experiment, we proposed the method for the impedance matching between pulse generator and pulsed plasma reactor. Additionally, we succeeded in the analysis ofstray inductance of 0.5MW reactor using EMTP (ElectroMagnetic Transients Program). This means that EMTP is also useful for the analysis of inevitable stray inductance of forthcoming a large scale reactor.

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시간에 따라 변하는 수신단 부하 임피던스의 실시간 검출을 통한 무선 전력 전송시스템의 성능 개선 (Performance Improvement Using Real-Time Detection of Time-Variant Load Impedance of the Receiver in Wireless Power Transfer System)

  • 장형석;태현성;김광석;여태동;오경섭;유종원
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.679-689
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 무선 전력 전송 시스템에서 시간에 따라 변하는 반사 임피던스(reflected impedance)가 시스템에 주는 영향을 분석하고, 그 검출 방법을 제안하였다. 반사 임피던스는 송신기와 결합하는 수신기가 어떠한 특성을 가지는지를 나타내는 중요한 지표가 되며, 전송 효율에 큰 영향을 주게 된다. 반사 임피던스를 검출하기 위해서 주파수에 따른 송신기에 흐르는 전류의 변화를 분석하는 검출 방법을 제안하였다. 본 논문에서 제시한 설계 방법에 따라 LF 대역에서 동작하는 무선 송/수신시스템을 설계하고, 수신기의 반사 임피던스의 변화를 검출하였다. 측정 결과, 제안한 검출 방법이 반사 임피던스를 정확하게 측정할 수 있음을 확인하였다. 실제 배터리에 적용하여 absorption mode에서 시간에 따라 증가하는 부하 임피던스로 인한 효율 감소를 보정할 수 있음을 실험을 통해 검증하였다. 또한, 금속 인식 시스템도 구현하여 제안한 측정법의 유용성을 확인하였다.

광대역 접지임피던스 측정기의 설계

  • 박대원;장운용;차현규;길경석
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.26-26
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    • 2010
  • Line to ground faults or lightning strikes in electrical power systems produce high frequency overvoltages. With this reason, a wide band analysis of the ground impedance is necessary. In the paper, design of a wideband ground impedance meter which can measure the ground impedance in ranges from 65 Hz to 1.5 MHz is described. Also, a noise elimination method by a digital band-pass filter during measurement is proposed. The maximum measurement error of the meter is estimated 3 % in full ranges.

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원통형 2-도체를 가진 솔레노이드 와전류 코일의 임피던스 해석 (Impedance Analysis of a Solenoid Eddy Current Coil with Cylindrical Two-conductor Rods)

  • 김성덕;이상래
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.89-98
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문에서는 도체를 비파괴적으로 검사하기 위한 솔레노이드 와전류 코일의 몇가지 해석적인 결과가 다루어진다. 원통형 도체관이나 2-도체를 가진 솔레노이드 코일의 규격화 임피던스가 해석된다. 도체의 도전율, 투자율과 전원주파수와 같은 전기.자기적 성질과 충전율이나 반경비의 기하학적 성질 역시 규명되었다. 수치해석에 의해 구한 모델의 임피던스 특성들이 검토되고, 비자성 도체관과 2-도체의 몇가지 시료들올 사용하여 모델의 타당성이 검증되었다.

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An Application of the Impedance Boundary Condition to Microwave Cavity Analysis using Vector Finite Element Method

  • Shin, Pan-Seok;Changyul Cheon;Sheppard J.Salon
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • 제3B권1호
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    • pp.16-22
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents an application of an impedance boundary condition to 3D vector finite element analysis of a multi-port cylidrical microwave cavity using Snell's law. Computing memory benefits and computing time reduction are obtained from this method compared with the conventional finite element method(FEM). To verify the method, a high permittivity scatterer in free space is analyzed and compared with the results of conventional (FEM). In addition, this method has been analyzed several types of cavities, including water load, to demonstrate the validity and accuracy of the program.

Hybrid Sinusoidal-Pulse Charging Method for the Li-Ion Batteries in Electric Vehicle Applications Based on AC Impedance Analysis

  • Hu, Sideng;Liang, Zipeng;He, Xiangning
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.268-276
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    • 2016
  • A hybrid sinusoidal-pulse current (HSPC) charging method for the Li-ion batteries in electric vehicle applications is proposed in this paper. The HSPC charging method is based on the Li-ion battery ac-impedance spectrum analysis, while taking into account the high power requirement and system integration. The proposed HSPC method overcomes the power limitation in the sinusoidal ripple current (SRC) charging method. The charger shares the power devices in the motor inverter for hardware cost saving. Phase shifting in multiple pulse currents is employed to generate a high frequency multilevel charging current. Simulation and experimental results show that the proposed HSPC method improves the charger efficiency related to the hardware and the battery energy transfer efficiency.