• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electrical characterization

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AC-Based Characterization of Quantum-Dot Light-Emitting Diodes

  • Hwang, Hee-Soo;Lee, Ki-Hun;Park, Chan-Rok;Yang, Heesun;Hwang, Jinha
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2013.02a
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    • pp.466-466
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    • 2013
  • Quantum-dot materials have introduced novel applications in organic light-emitting diodes and solar cells. The size controllability and structure modifications have continuously been upgrading the applicability to optoelectronic and flat-panel displays. In particular, quantum-dot organic light-emitting diodes (QLEDs) are a device driven through the electrical field applied to the electrical diodes. The QLEDs are affected by the constituent materials and the corresponding device structures. Conventionally, the electrical properties are characterized only in terms of dc-based current-voltage characteristics. The dynamic change in light-emitting diodes should be characterized in emitted and non-emitted states. Therefore, the frequency-dependent impedance can offer different information on the electrical performance in QLED. The current work reports an auxiliary information on the electrical and optical features originating from quantum-dot organic light-emitting diodes. The empirical characterizations are discussed towards an experimental tool in optimizing the light-emitting diodes.

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The Characterization of Spin Coated ZnO TCO on the Flexible Substrates (Spin-coating을 이용하여 Flexible Film에 제작된 ZnO TCO의 특성 분석)

  • Jun, Min-Chul;Lee, Ku-Tak;Park, Sang-Uk;Lee, Kyung-Ju;Moon, Byung-Moo;Cho, Won-Ju;Koh, Jung-Hyuk
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.290-293
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    • 2012
  • This article introduces the characterization of spin coated ZnO transparent conducting oxide on the flexible substrates. As a II-IV compound semiconductor, ZnO has a wide band gap of 3.37 eV with transparent properties. Due to this transparent properties, ZnO materials can be also employed as the transparent conducting electrode materials. Therefore, strong demands have been required for the transparent electrodes with low temperature processing and cheap cost. So, We will investigate the electrical property and optical transmittance of ZnO transparent conducting oxide through the 4-point probe resistivity meter, and ultraviolet-vis spectrometer Lamda 35, respectively.

Design of Time-varying Stochastic Process with Dynamic Bayesian Networks

  • Cho, Hyun-Cheol;Fadali, M.Sami;Lee, Kwon-Soon
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.543-548
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    • 2007
  • We present a dynamic Bayesian network (DBN) model of a generalized class of nonstationary birth-death processes. The model includes birth and death rate parameters that are randomly selected from a known discrete set of values. We present an on-line algorithm to obtain optimal estimates of the parameters. We provide a simulation of real-time characterization of load traffic estimation using our DBN approach.

Image Reconstruction of Subspace Object Using Electrical Resistance Tomography

  • Boo, Chang-Jin;Kim, Ho-Chan;Lee, Yoon-Joon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.2480-2484
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    • 2005
  • Electrical resistance tomograpy (ERT) maps resistivity values of the soil subsurface and characterizes buried objects. The characterization includes location, size, and resistivity of buried objects. In this paper, truncated least squares (TLS) is presented for the solution of the ERT image reconstruction. Results of numerical experiments in ERT solved by the TLS approach is presented and compared to that obtained by the Gauss-Newton method.

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Mobile LCD Characterization using XYZ Electro-Optical Transfer Functions for RGBCMYK Components (RGBCMYK 성분의 XYZ 전광 변환 함수를 이용한 모바일 LCD의 특성화)

  • Park, Kee-Hyon;Kwon, Oh-Seol;Son, Chang-Hwan;Ha, Yeong-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.43 no.6 s.312
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2006
  • Most display characterization methods, such as the gain-offset-gamma (GOG) model and S-curve model, generally assume that displays have two fundamental characteristics, channel -chromaticity-constancy and channel-independence. However, these assumptions are not so applicable in the case of liquid crystal (LC)-based mobile displays. Accordingly, modifications are required to enable the application of conventional display characterization methods to mobile displays. Therefore, this study proposes the modeling of distinct EOTFs in terms of the X, Y, and Z values for each channel to consider the differences among the EOTFs resulting from channel-chromaticity-inconstancy. In addition, to overcome the poor additivity property among the channels due to channel-interaction, the proposed method also models and uses the EOTFs of the X, Y, and Z values for the inter-channel components cyan, magenta, yellow, and gray Experimental results confirm that the mobile display color values predicted by the proposed characterization method are more accurate than those predicted by other characterization methods due to considering the channel-chromaticity-inconstancy and/or channel-dependence of the display.

Characterization ion of Solar Cells (태양전지의 효율측정)

  • 조영현;조은철;이수홍
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1995.05a
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    • pp.163-166
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    • 1995
  • A solar cell I-V (current-voltage) characteristic measurement facility is crucial, for the characteristic of solar cells, The solar cell I-v tester has been designed and fabricated to characterize the solar cell at SAIT.

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