• 제목/요약/키워드: Electrical and Mechanical

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초고압 현수애자의 기계적 강도 해석 (Mechanical Strength Analysis of Ultra High Voltage Suspension Insulator)

  • 조한구;한세원;박기호;이동일;안용호;최연규
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.776-779
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    • 2001
  • The main objective of this paper is to design and mechanical strength analysis of UHV(Ultra High Voltage) suspension insulator. One of the important properties required for suspension insulators is mechanical strength under tensile load. The cement and porcelain part are express according to change of pin head type an aspect mechanical stress. These insulators are designed and produced by using the computer analysis of mechanical, electrical and electrical stresses together with the technical know-how accumulated from long years of study into every respect of insulators.

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The Fire Hazard of Screwed Electric Contacts Due to Mechanical Vibration at Low Voltage Equipment

  • Choi, Chung-Seog;Kim, Young-Seok;Kim, Hyang-Kon
    • International Journal of Safety
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.18-23
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    • 2005
  • There are many electrical connections in the electric apparatus and most fires due to a fault contact result from a failure or misuse of electric apparatus and installation. The fault contact happens between electrical connections by the loose and the mechanical vibration. In this paper, we have investigated thermal and electrical properties of screwed electric contacts due to the mechanical vibration. The exciter was connected to a signal generator and power amplifier that provided the vibration frequency and amplitude. The vibration, temperature and voltage data were sent to a data acquisition system (DAQ). In the case that fault contact took place, the arc happened between the screwed electric contact and electric wire, heat due to the arc was transmitted to the adjacent insulators, for which the oxide could be generated more. In addition, a spark was generated and the insulator began to melt. Thus, the possibility of electrical fire became the highest in this case. Finally, when the fault contact takes place due to vibration, the hazard of an electric accident is very high.

Synthesis and Characterization of Graphene Based Unsaturated Polyester Resin Composites

  • Swain, Sarojini
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2013
  • Graphene-based polymer nanocomposites are very promising candidates for new high-performance materials that offer improved mechanical, barrier, thermal and electrical properties. Herein, an approach is presented to improve the mechanical, thermal and electrical properties of unsaturated polyester resin (UPR) by using graphene nano sheets (GNS). The extent of dispersion of GNS into the polymer matrix was also observed by using the scanning electron microscopy (SEM) which indicated homogeneous dispersion of GNS through the UPR matrix and strong interfacial adhesion between the GNS and UPR matrix were achieved in the UPR composite, which enhanced the mechanical properties. The tensile strength of the nanocomposites improved at a tune of 52% at a GNS concentration of 0.05%. Again the flexural strength also increased around 92% at a GNS concentration of 0.05%. Similarly the thermal properties and the electrical properties for the nanocomposites were also improved as evidenced from the differential scanning caloriemetry (DSC) and dielectric strength measurement.

탄소나노튜브 및 실리카 입자로 강화된 하이브리드 복합재료의 기계적, 전기적 물성에 관한 연구 (Investigation of Mechanical and Electrical Properties of Hybrid Composites Reinforced with Carbon Nanotubes and Micrometer-Sized Silica Particles)

  • 오윤;유병일;안지호;이교우
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제40권12호
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    • pp.1037-1046
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구에서는 기계적 물성을 개선함과 동시에 전기 절연성을 부여하기 위해 에폭시 수지에 탄소나노튜브와 실리카 입자를 혼입하여 하이브리드 복합재료를 제작하였다. 두 충전제의 함량을 변화시켜 제작한 시편으로 인장강도, 영률, 동적기계분석 그리고 전기 비저항을 측정하였으며, 이를 통해 기계적, 전기적 물성을 고찰하였다. 또한 하이브리드 복합재료 시편의 기계적 물성을 평가하고자 영률을 측정한 결과와 미시역학 모델을 이용해 계산한 결과를 비교하였다. 탄소나노튜브 함량 0.6 wt%와 실리카 함량 50 wt%를 첨가하여 제작한 하이브리드 복합재료 시편에서 인장강도 및 영률은 에폭시 복합재료 시편 대비 각각 약 11 %와 35 %의 증가를 보여 가장 높은 기계적 물성을 나타내었다. 에폭시 수지에 전도성 충전제인 탄소나노튜브를 분산시키면 전기 전도성이 향상되었으며, 여기에 절연성 충전제인 실리카를 추가로 혼입한 하이브리드 복합재료 시편에서는 개선된 기계적 물성과 더불어 전기 절연성을 증대시킬 수 있었다.

산불에 노출된 강심알루미늄연선 송전선 알루미늄 선재의 기계적 및 전기적 특성 거동 (Mechanical and Electrical Properties of Aluminum Wires of ACSR Conductors due to Forest Fire)

  • 이원교;이정원;김병걸
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제23권9호
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    • pp.730-735
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    • 2010
  • Forest fire can cause a serious damage to overhead conductors. Therefore, detailed investigation on the changes of mechanical and electrical properties of damaged conductors should be carried out to understand the effect of forest fires on conductors. This is of critical importance in maintaining transmission line safely. This paper examines the changes of mechanical and electrical properties of flame exposed conductor. Tensile strength (TS) decreased according to increase of forest fire temperature and conductivity changed according to forest fire temperature. Specimens were aluminum conductors of aluminium conductor steel reinforced (ACSR) 410, 240, 480 $mm^2$. In this paper, the electrical and mechanical characteristics of forest fires exposed overhead conductors depending on the diameter of aluminum conductors are presented. It was possible to estimate the degree of deterioration caused by forest fires. The detailed results are given in the paper.

엘라스토머 첨가량에 의한 탄성에폭시의 기계 및 전기적 특성 (Electrical and mechanical properties of elastomer epoxy by addition of liquid elastomer)

  • 김응권;윤병돈;강춘기;박대희;송준태;이관우
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2008년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.9
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    • pp.259-260
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we fabricated elastomer epoxy specimens by added liquid elastomer to improve the mechanical and electrical properties instead of previous high-voltage epoxy materials. As increased additive contents, glass transient temperature (Tg) was continually decreased in DSC (differential scanning calorimetry). Among specimens, 15 phr sample showed the mechanical and electrical properties similar of high-voltage epoxy in modulus, break-down and arc test. From the optimized condition of elastic epoxy, we confirmed a chance of application for high-voltage materials and power electrical instruments.

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Correlation Between Mechanical Behavior and Electrical Resistance Change in Carbon Particle Dispersed Plastic Composite

  • Song, D.Y.;Takeda, N.;Kim, J.K.
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집A
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    • pp.377-382
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    • 2001
  • Mechanical behavior and electrical resistance change of CPDP (carbon particle dispersed plastic) composite consisting of epoxy resin and conductive carbon particle were investigated under monotonic loading and repeated loading-unloading. The electrical resistance almost linearly increased with increasing strain during loading and the residual electrical resistance was observed even after removing load. The value of the residual electrical resistance was dependent on the maximum strain under the applied stress. This result suggests that the estimation of maximum strain (i.e., damage) is possible by the measuring electrical resistance of composite. The behavior of electrical resistance change during and after loading was discussed on the basis of the results of microscopic deformation and fracture observation. Moreover, the relationship between the volume fraction of carbon particle and the electrical resistivity of CPDP was investigated in relation to the percolation theory. Simulation model of percolation structure was established by Monte Carlo method and the simulation result was compared to the experimental results. The electrical resistance change under applied loading was analyzed quantitatively using the percolation equation and a simple model for the critical volume fraction of carbon particle as a function of the mechanical stress. It was revealed that the prediction was in good agreement with the experimental result except in the region near the failure of material.

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산불에 노출된 가공송전선의 기계적 및 전기적 특성 거동 연구 (Mechanical and Electrical Properties Behavior Study of Overhead Conductor due to Forest Fire)

  • 장용호;김병걸;김상수;한세원;김진한
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2008년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.9
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    • pp.108-109
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    • 2008
  • Forest Fire can cause a serious damage to overhead conductors. Therefore, the detailed investigation for the changes of mechanical and electrical properties of damaged conductors should be carried out to understand the effect of forest fires on conductors. This is very much important to maintain transmission line safely. Especially, this paper describes the changes of mechanical and electrical properties of flame exposed conductor. The detailed will be given in the text.

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산불에 노출된 가공송전선의 기계적 및 전기적 특성 거동 (Mechanical and Electrical Properties of Overhead Conductor due to Forest Fire)

  • 김병걸;장용호;김상수;한세원
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제21권11호
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    • pp.1042-1048
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    • 2008
  • Forest Fire can cause a serious damage to overhead conductors. Therefore, the detailed investigation for the changes of mechanical and electrical properties of damaged conductors should be carried out to understand the effect of forest fires on conductors. This is very much important to maintain transmission line safely. Especially, this paper describes the changes of mechanical and electrical properties of flame exposed conductor. Overhead conductors temperature were almostly 55$\sim$65% of ambient temperature. Tensile Strength decreased according to incerase of Forest Fire temperature. The detailed will be given in the text.