• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electrical Substation System

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Modeling and Simulation Reactive Power Compensator using Multi-port Network Algorithm in Electrified Railway (다단자망 알고리즘을 이용한 급전시스템의 무효전력 보상 모델링 및 시뮬레이션)

  • Kim, Joorak
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.5
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    • pp.883-887
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    • 2016
  • The power supply system in Korean electrified railway has adopted AT feeding. If a fault occurs in some substation for any reason, the vicinity substation must feed electric power on the outage substation through catenary. So, the feeding distance grows twice of the normal state at extended feeding condition. If substation's feeding distance is longer than normal condition, the catenary impedance and train to supply electric power from the substation. Therefore, the severe voltage drop can occur and power supply shall be not allowed. This paper presents the model of compensator against voltage drop using multi-port network algorithm. Whole traction power supply system can be analyzed with this model. Computer simulation including this model is performed based on real train schedule and increased schedule in case studies.

A Study on the Substation Reliability Assessment Using Weibull Distribution (와이블분포를 이용한 변전소 신뢰도 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Gwang-Won
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.51 no.1
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2002
  • In power system study, relibility assessment has been an important topic during past several decards because sudden power interruption can bring about enormous economic loss. although the size of a substation is smaller than that of generation system or transmission system, switching actions after fault(s) make reliability assessment of substation rather complex situations such as switching actions easily and permit various probability distributions in describing substation elements. Despite this ability of Monte Carlo simulation, one-parameter exponential distribution is still popular in this reliability assessment. This paper examines the characteristics of several two-parameter probability distributions, and offers new parameter decision rule based on average and variance of the target to be modelled. In case study, this paper shows the profits by using Weibull distribution which is one of two-parameter probabilistic distributions instead of exponential one.

A Study on the Substation for the Bad Measuring Devices Detection and Correction (변전소 측정기기의 검.교정 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, H.J.;Park, S.M.;Kim, Y.H.;Kim, J.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.313-315
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    • 2001
  • The power system automation, especially the substation automation is a major issue. so it has been widely studied each country in the world. Since the substation system includes lots of measuring devices. a lot of data and system information are transmitted to operators. The measured values usually have the error that results from the communication process, and it can degrade the reliability of estimated values. So. the detection and correction of measured values at a substation are important factors for substation automation. In this paper, we study the detection and col of measured values at the domestic 154kV/2 distribution substation of double bus structure study will be useful for expected economic dispatch measuring device's inspection and corr management by SCADA system operation, substation automation.

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Implementation of a Real-Time Data Acquisition System Based on Wireless Communication for Urban Rail Transit Substation (도시철도 변전소의 네트워크 기반 실시간 데이터 취득 시스템 구현)

  • Jung, Ho-Sung;Park, Young;Kim, Hyung-Chul
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.59 no.1
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    • pp.71-76
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    • 2010
  • This paper is focused on implementing a real-time data acquisition system that checks power facility status by applying network based technology to Urban Transit substation power facilities and the results of its on-field tests. This system is composed of a sensor part, a measurement part, a transceiver part, a host computer, and a power source part. The system is designed to collect, save, analyze, and display the online state power facility AI (Analog Input). This system measures voltage and current from positive feeders and negative feeders where it is possible to check abnormalities of the substation‘s main power facilities. By monitoring abnormal data of the Urban Transit power facilities real-time and analyzing stored data, establishing procedures of optimized maintenance is possible.

A Study on the Development of Testing Models and Its Design System for the Comprehensive Performance Test of the Substation Automation System (변전자동화 종합 성능시험을 위한 시험모델 및 설계시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Nam-Ho;Jang, Byung-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.25 no.7
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    • pp.63-71
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    • 2011
  • Due to the rapid development of digital technnology and informantion communication, in the IEC 61850 based substation automation system, the innovative paradigm shift is expected and also required in many substation-related jobs, especially in the device function test area Accordingly a common testing model which can simplify the complex contents of the SAS performance test performed by test engineers has been identified, that can overcome limitations of engineers' own testing knowledge and experience. Testing models and its design system for the comprehensive performance test of the Substation Automation System is developed and the result of the study is reported in this paper.

Coordinated Voltage-Reactive Power Control Schemes Based on PMU Measurement at Automated Substations

  • Choi, Yun-Hyuk;Kang, Sang-Gyun;Lee, Byongjun
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.1400-1407
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    • 2015
  • This paper deals with methodology to control an automatic substation system. The control system can predict the power system condition by a voltage stability index (VSI). The strategies in this paper is called as Voltage-Reactive Power Control (VRPC), which regulates an abnormal voltage of a target substation by using coordination between tap changers and shunt capacitor/reactor. This method is efficient for better voltage profile. The monitoring substation includes whole of substations around the contingency event. The control quantities of the monitoring substations are decided by the calculation of the VSI, called as a Z-index. Case studies with BC Hydro-Quebec system are presented to illustrate this approach using real-time simulator.

Verification Strategy of IEC 61850 Communication Reliability for Constructing the Substation Automation System (변전자동화시스템 구축을 위한 IEC 61850 통신신뢰성 검증 방안)

  • Lee, N.H.;Jang, B.T.;An, Y.H.;Kim, B.H.;Shin, E.B.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.231-234
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    • 2009
  • IEC 61850 based substation automation system is operating under digital network with a number of IEDs and a HMI as relation of server and client. In case of IEDs, before implementing the system, all of the system integrators require IEC 61850 certificate from individual IED manufacture. Otherwise, there is nothing to verify IED for constructing substation automation system at the real substation. This paper shows verification strategy of IEC 61850 communication reliability such as association /release, report, dataset and four type control function.

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A Study on Reliability Analysis of Substation Automation System (변전소 자동화 시스템의 신뢰도 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Chul-Won
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.64 no.4
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    • pp.281-285
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    • 2015
  • Electrical energy supply interruption degrades reliability of power supply as well as social costs and economic loss. It is important to assess the reliability of the power system. Nowadays IEC61850 based substation automation system(SAS) has been developed for an updating of automation and interoperability. In this study, three kinds of reliability block diagram(RBD) were proposed to examine of network availability of the three types SAS. And reliability and unreliability of the SAS was formulated using the RBD. Finally, while varying the value of reliability and unreliability, the reliability and the unreliability of the overall system were evaluated.

The Preventing and Diagnosis of Ultra High Voltage Substation Devices and Combination with An Automation System of A Substation (초고압 변전기기의 예방진단 및 종합 자동화)

  • Yang, Hang-Jun;Kim, Kyung-Geun;Kim, Sung-Sik;You, Jeong-Sik;Kim, Hong-Suk;Lee, Hahk-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.275-277
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    • 2001
  • In this paper a preventative and diagnostic system for high and ultra high voltage electric power transmission apparatus is proposed to secure substation normal operation. The proposed system consists of monitoring sub-system and diagnostic sub-system, which are mainly for GIS and main transformer, and the system will be applied for newly established 765kV class substation in Korea. Some guideline for combination with substation control system are presented, and engineering solution as an improved substation automation system is also proposed.

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A Study on the On-Line Fault Diagnosis and Restorative Control Expert System for a Substation Simulator (변전소 시뮬레이터의 온라인 고장진단 및 복구제어 전문가 시스템에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, H.J.;Chung, S.J.;Lim, C.H.;Cho, K.R.;Shin, H.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.11b
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    • pp.110-112
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    • 1999
  • Recently the substation automation is actively researched at each country. Since the substation automation is an integrated system that consist of electrical, electronic and computer technologies, performance evaluation is very important to inspect the developed system's applicable possibility for real power system. Most studies are verified using computer simulation, because it is hard to apply them to real power systems. Therefore development of a substation simulator is necessary for the performance evaluation of many application systems such as operator aid system. This paper introduces a substation simulator. An intelligent fault diagnosis and restorative control expert system is also introduced UDP/IP is applied as a protocol for data transport between expert system and SC(station computer). As to the Graphic User Interface, C++ Language and Visual Basic is used in the Windows NT operating system together with four Pentium II systems.

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