• 제목/요약/키워드: Electrical Drives

검색결과 732건 처리시간 0.026초

전동기 시스템의 효율 규제에 관한 국제 동향 (Global Trends in Efficiency Regulation of Motor System)

  • 장기봉
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제67권10호
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    • pp.1298-1302
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    • 2018
  • Minimum Efficiency Performance Standard (MEPS) has already been operated in many countries. In particular, the European Union (EU) has entered the IE3 stage since 2017. Korea will also enter the IE3 phase from October 2018. As for Korea, there is still a restriction on induction motors only. But, in the EU and the United States, efficiency regulation of variable speed drives is being deeply examined. Standards related to this are gradually being fixed. In this paper, the current status and the direction of global standards related to the efficiency of motors, inverters and systems are reviewed. And the case of improving the efficiency of the system including the motor will be examined.

Gain Design of an Adaptive Full-order Observer Using a Pole Placement Technique for Speed Sensorless Induction Motor Drives

  • Yoo, Anno;Han, Sang-Heon;Son, Young Ik;Yoon, Young-Doo;Hong, Chanook
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.1346-1354
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes a design guideline for the feedback gain of the adaptive full-order observer in the speed sensorless control of induction machines. The performance of the adaptive full-order observer is dependent on its feedback gain. This paper presents a pole placement method for the observer feedback gain design to improve the estimation performance of the speed adaptive observer. In the proposed method, the observer poles can be chosen independently of the induction motor poles. Instead, they can be positioned according to the operating speed. An analysis and experimental results obtained with the proposed method reveals better performances under general operating conditions.

빠른 과도 응답을 가지는 영구자석 동기 전동기의 약자속기법 (A Flux Weakening Scheme for Improved Transient Performance of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machine Drives)

  • 권용철;김성민;설승기
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2011년도 전력전자학술대회
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    • pp.206-207
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    • 2011
  • 지금까지 영구자석 동기 전동기의 구동에 있어서 약자속에 대한 연구는 대부분 정상상태에서의 전류제어성능에 초점이 맞춰져 왔다. 그러나 전류 지령이 급변하는 상황에서는 신속하게 정상상태에 이르는 것이 중요함에도 불구하고, 이에 대한 연구는 많지 않았다. 본 논문에서는 약자속(Flux Weakening) 운전시 전류제어의 과도상태를 개선하여 정상상태에 빠르게 도달하도록 하는 약자속기법을 제안하였다. 제안된 방법은 정상상태의 전류 지령을 결정하는 약자속제어기와, 과도상태에서 전압 여유분을 확보하여 빠르게 정상상태에 이르도록 하는 과도 지령 수정기로 구성된다. 컴퓨터를 이용한 모의 실험과 11kW 영구자석 전동기에 대한 실험을 통하여 제안된 약자속기법의 성능을 확인하였다.

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비선형 시뮬레이션에 의한 리니어 펄스모터의 특성해석 (Linear Pulse Motor Characteristics Analysis using Non-linear Simulation)

  • 이제희;허욱렬
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1992년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.584-587
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    • 1992
  • Because linear motor directly drives linear motion, it does not need conversion equipment such as belt and gear. Especially linear pulse motor provide more precise positioning and large force of linear pulse motors. As current manufacture technic of linear pulse motor is much to be desired at home. This motor lay out to make use of computer aided design program, In this paper the experimental motor is 2-phases 4-poles hybrid pulse motor which has teeth per pole Simulation program is divided its function into 4 parts - air gap permeance analysis, permanent magnet & non-linear core operating point determine, winding configuration, leakage flux analysis. It is possible to make motor static and magnetic characteristics for this simulation program. Also, by varying input parameters of the program, experimental motor is to be compared to motor characteristics.

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전력시스템을 위한 서브시스템의 제어 (Control of the Subsystem for a Power System)

  • 이용근
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제58권4호
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    • pp.404-409
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    • 2009
  • A DC power system has many loads with various functions. In particular, these sizable loads take the form of power electronic converters. When they are tightly regulated, the loads appear as constant power loads and result in negative incremental input impedance. Under certain conditions the effect of such loads on the power system is causes instability. In this paper, converter with a large storage capacitor and a lag compensator is proposed as a DC bus conditioner to mitigate the voltage transients on the bus. In addition, the proposed control approach has the advantage of performing both the functions of mitigating the voltage bus transients and maintaining the level of energy stored. Simulation and experimental results showed that the proposed control method was operated well in a small-scale DC power system that contained subsystems with constant power characteristics, such as DC/DC converters and electrical drives.

지능형 차량을 위한 차간거리에 따른 능동 주행 제어 시스템 연구 (An Adaptive Cruise Control Systems for Intelligent Vehicles in Accordance with Vehicles Distance)

  • 배종일
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제62권8호
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    • pp.1157-1162
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    • 2013
  • This thesis describes the active cruise control which is a part of AVHS(Advanced Vehicle and Highway System) in the ITS(Intelligent Transportation Systems). The active cruise control is a system which recognizes some obstructions and vehicles in front, drives in safe speed and puts on the brake in dangerous situations as the driver simply turns on the switch without stepping on the accelerator and brake. PID controller is used in the speed-control by linearizing the longitudinal model of the vehicle, obstacle detecting algorithm which makes use of the laser scanner is proposed to recognize the situation in front and the system's performance is tested.

순간전압강하 보상 알고리즘을 이용한 인버터 제어에 관한 연구 (The Inverter Control Method Using The Voltage Sag Compensation algorithm)

  • 윤홍민;배진용;김용
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제26권12호
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    • pp.62-67
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    • 2012
  • In this paper general purpose voltage source inverter drives are equipped with an under-voltage protection mechanism, causing the system to shut down within a few milliseconds after a power interruption in the main input sources. When a power interruption occurs finish, if the system is a large inertia restarting the load a long time is required. This paper suggests modifications in the control algorithm in order to improve the sag ride-through performance of ac inverter. The new proposed strategy recommends maintaining the DC-link voltage constant at the nominal value during a sag control algorithm, experimental results are presented.

Single-Pass Induction Motor Parameter Identification Method Taking Into Account Saturation and Rotor Parameter Variations

  • McKinnon, Douglas J.;Grantham, Colin
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.3-9
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    • 2012
  • The paper describes a novel technique for on line parameter identification of three-phase induction motors from a single, run up to speed test. Data is sampled during this test with the normal locked rotor and synchronous speed data captured on the way to reaching the motor's rated speed. Rotor parameter variations with frequency due to skin and proximity effects and other non-linear imperfections such as heating and main flux path saturation are taken into account. This method is ideal for determining and/or verifying parameters used in high performance drives.

Divided Disk Cache and SSD FTL for Improving Performance in Storage

  • Park, Jung Kyu;Lee, Jun-yong;Noh, Sam H.
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2017
  • Although there are many efficient techniques to minimize the speed gap between processor and the memory, it remains a bottleneck for various commercial implementations. Since secondary memory technologies are much slower than main memory, it is challenging to match memory speed to the processor. Usually, hard disk drives include semiconductor caches to improve their performance. A hit in the disk cache eliminates the mechanical seek time and rotational latency. To further improve performance a divided disk cache, subdivided between metadata and data, has been proposed previously. We propose a new algorithm to apply the SSD that is flash memory-based solid state drive by applying FTL. First, this paper evaluates the performance of such a disk cache via simulations using DiskSim. Then, we perform an experiment to evaluate the performance of the proposed algorithm.

벡터제어 유도전동기 구동시스템을 위한 센서고장 검출 및 보상 (Sensor Fault Detection and Compensation Schemes for Vector Controlled Induction Motor Drives)

  • 류지수;이기상
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 합동 추계학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.42-45
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    • 2001
  • In the speed-sensorless induction motor control systems, only a few percents of error in current measurement badly deteriorates the control performance. And early detection and accomodation of the faults of current sensor is very important to enhance the reliability of the induction motor control system. In this paper, we propose two sensor fault detection schemes having desired functions; fault detection, isolation of failed sensor and compensation of fault effect. The two schemes operate in real-time and employ EKFs (Extended Kalman Filter) for residual generation. Simulation results show that the proposed schemes are very useful in maintaining the control performance of the induction motor driven servo systems even in the face of sensor faults.

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