• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electrical Control

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Diode Stresses Reduction Of Asymmetrical Half-Bridge Converter Using Hybrid Control Scheme (하이브리드 제어기법을 이용한 Asymmetrical 하프 브리지 컨버터의 다이오드 스트레스 저감기법)

  • Joh, Chahng-Gyu;Lee, Dong-Yun;Kim, Kyong-Hwan;Hyun, Dong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.221-223
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a new hybrid control method of asymmetrical/symmetrical half-bridge converter (AHBC/SHBC) with low voltage stress of the diodes. The proposed new control scheme is executed by using feedback of the input voltage and then can decide operation of the converter is divided into two ranges, which are asymmetrical control and symmetrical control, So the proposed control scheme has many advantages such as a low rated voltage of the secondary diodes, and low conduction loss according to the low voltage drop. The proposed control scheme is verified by simulated results.

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Least square simulation and hierarchical optimal control of distributed parameter systems

  • Ahn, Doo-Soo;Lee, Myung-Kyu;OH, Min-Hwan;Bae, Jong-Il;Shim, Jae-Sun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10b
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    • pp.1066-1070
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    • 1990
  • This paper presents a method for the optimal control of the distributed parameter systems (DPSs) by a hierarehical computational procedure. Approximate lumped parameter systems (LPSs) are derived by using the Galerkin method employing the Legendre polynomials as the basis functions. The DPSs however, are transformed into the large scale LPSs. And thus, the hierarchical control scheme is introduced to determine the optimal control inputs for the obtained LPSs. In addition, an approach to block pulse functions is applied to solve the optimal control problems of the obtained LPSs. The proposed method is simple and efficient in computation for the optimal control of DPSs.

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Power Flow Control of Modular Multilevel Converter based on Double-Star Bridge Cells Applying to Grid Connection

  • Hamasaki, Shin-Ichi;Okamura, Kazuki;Tsuji, Mineo
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.246-253
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    • 2013
  • The Modular Multilevel Converter (MMC) with full bridge cells is available for utility interactive inverter in high voltage line. When it is interconnected with power line, it is possible to control the active power flow in order to supply or charge the power in the line. This research applied the MMC to grid connection system of distributed generator and a power flow control for the MMC is investigated. Theory of power flow between the MMC and the power line is described and control method of power flow and capacitor voltages on arm cells for the MMC are proposed. And effectiveness of the proposed control method is presented by simulation.

A Design of Cruise Control System for Automated Vehicle using Variable Structure Control Method (가변구조 제어 기법을 이용한 차량 순항 제어기 설계)

  • Lim, Jung-Taek;Choi, Won-Chul;Kim, Young-Joong;Lim, Myo-Taeg
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07d
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    • pp.2173-2175
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a cruise control system design using variable structure control (AVCS) is an important part of the intelligent vehicle and highway systems (IVHS). A vehicle desired acceleration profile has been designed based on the vehicle speed and distance control algorithm. Cruise control system has been designed using VSC theory for which we propose a moving switching surface(MSS). It has been shown that the proposed control system can provide satisfactory performance. Simulation results are given to show the effectiveness of this controller.

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Sliding Mode Control with Fixed Switching Frequency for Four-wire Shunt Active Filter

  • Hamoudi, Farid;Chaghi, A. Aziz;Amimeur, Hocine;Merabet, El Kheir
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.647-657
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    • 2011
  • The present paper proposes a sliding mode control with fixed switching frequency for three-phase three-leg voltage source inverter based four-wire shunt active power filter. The aim is to improve phase current waveform, neutral current mitigation, and reactive power compensation in electric power distribution system. The performed sliding mode for active filter current control is formulated using elementary differential geometry. The discrete control vector is deduced from the sliding surface accessibility using the Lyapunov stability. The problem of the switching frequency is addressed by considering hysteresis comparators for the switched signals generation. Through this method, a variable hysteresis band has been established as a function of the sliding mode equivalent control and a predefined switching frequency in order to keep this band constant. The proposed control has been verified with computer simulation which showed satisfactory results.

A Study of Average Current Mode Control Boost Converter for Space Craft Power System (인공위성용 전원을 위한 평균전류형 제어 BOOST 컨버터에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, H.J.;Kim, Y.T.;Kim, I.G.;Choi, J.M.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.07b
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    • pp.886-888
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    • 1993
  • Recently current mode control is widely adopted in switching power converter because of inherent stablity and ability of parallel operating. There are several ways in current mode control. One of them, peak current control is chiefly employed. Peak current mode control converter usually senses and controls peak inductor current. But there is peak-to-average current errors. Therefore peak current control needs compensation ramp correcting the errors. Average current mode control eliminates these problems, and is constructed by simple structures. This paper will describe the behavior of a simple average current mode boost converter and introduce the design techniques.

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Mixed Mode Control of Constant Power and Constant Current for Resistance Spot Welder using Dynamic Resistance Characteristics (동저항 특성을 이용한 저항 스폿 용접기의 정전력과 정전류의 혼합모드 제어)

  • Kang, Sung-Kwan;Jung, Jae-Hun;Nho, Eui-Cheol
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.64 no.11
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    • pp.1571-1577
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    • 2015
  • A new mixed mode control of constant power and constant current for resistance spot welding inverter is proposed to improve the weld quality. The conventional control scheme adopts constant current or constant power control mode, however, it is not easy to guarantee the high weld quality because of the nonlinear resistance characteristics of the welding point. The proposed method utilizes the nonlinear characteristics by measuring the dynamic resistance in real time. Therefore, it is possible for the welder to be controlled adaptively depending on the welding state. Experimental results show that the proposed control scheme improves the weld quality by 6.8 times compared with the conventional constant current mode control.

A Robust Feedback Linearizing Control of BLDC Motor (Brushless DC Motor 의 강인한 궤환 선형화 제어)

  • Chung, Se-Kyo;Baik, In-Cheol;Kim, Hyun-Soo;Youn, Myung-Joong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07a
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    • pp.282-284
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    • 1995
  • A robust nonlinear control technique for brushless DC(BLDC) motors is presented using a feedback linearizing technique. The nonlinear model of the BLDC motor is first linearized far the exactly known system by an input-output linearizing method. Then, the robust control is designed for the unknown parts of the system using the Lypunov second method. By employing the proposed control scheme, the a robust control performance against the parameter uncertainties is obtained and therefore a robust feedback linerizing control of the BLDC motor is realized. The effectiveness of the proposed control scheme is well demonstrated through the comparative simulations.

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Neuro-Fuzzy Control of Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors: Stability Analysis and Implementation

  • Dang, Dong Quang;Vu, Nga Thi-Thuy;Choi, Han Ho;Jung, Jin-Woo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.1439-1450
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    • 2013
  • This paper investigates a robust neuro-fuzzy control (NFC) method which can accurately follow the speed reference of an interior permanent magnet synchronous motor (IPMSM) in the existence of nonlinearities and system uncertainties. A neuro-fuzzy control term is proposed to estimate these nonlinear and uncertain factors, therefore, this difficulty is completely solved. To make the global stability analysis simple and systematic, the time derivative of the quadratic Lyapunov function is selected as the cost function to be minimized. Moreover, the design procedure of the online self-tuning algorithm is comparatively simplified to reduce a computational burden of the NFC. Next, a rotor angular acceleration is obtained through the disturbance observer. The proposed observer-based NFC strategy can achieve better control performance (i.e., less steady-state error, less sensitivity) than the feedback linearization control method even when there exist some uncertainties in the electrical and mechanical parameters. Finally, the validity of the proposed neuro-fuzzy speed controller is confirmed through simulation and experimental studies on a prototype IPMSM drive system with a TMS320F28335 DSP.

Development of Drying System using NIR and Hot Air Method (근적외선 및 열풍방식을 이용한 건조시스템 개발)

  • Ko, Jae-Sub;Choi, Jung-Sik;Kang, Sung-Jun;Baek, Jung-Woo;Jang, Mi-Geum;Moon, Ju-Hui;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2010.07a
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    • pp.589-590
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    • 2010
  • The drying method that is applied in industry is mainly used hot air drying method witch is circulated heated air by generating heat from thermal source. But these methods have problems such as decreasing drying efficiency and waste of energy by low thermal efficiency. Therefore, this paper proposes high efficiency hybrid drying system using near infrared ray(NIR) drying method using halogen lamp and hot air drying method. And this paper proves validity of proposed drying system through experiment about thermal and humidity of drying system inside.

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