• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electrical Construction Industry

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A Study on Developing the Business Index of Electrical Construction Business (전기공사업 경기지수 개발에 관한 연구 - 전기공사업 경기종합지수(ECI) 및 기업경기실사지수(EBSI)를 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Houng-Hee;Kim, Mi-Ri
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.107-118
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    • 2014
  • Electrical Construction industry uses Construction industry's statistical data for business outlook. Because there are not electrical construction business view's statistical data. It has own unique characteristic which is different from construction industry. So it must have a electrical construction Business Index. This study was focused on developing the business index of electrical construction business. Electrical construction business index consists of electrical construction composite Index(ECI) and the electrical construction business survey index(EBSI). This study experimentally analyzes the business views of electrical construction industry in 2/4 quarter of 2014. The leading Index of ECI indicates -0.4% compared with 1/4 quarter of 2014, coincidence index also shows that electrical construction industry's business cycle is in an economic downturn. EBSI is 83.5 in 2/4 quarter of 2014, down from 95.2 in 1/4 quarter of 2014. It means that electrical construction company has a pessimistic prediction. As a result we know that the Business Index of Electrical Construction Business shows similar results. It is expected to make contribution for electrical contractors to establish management strategies and prepare responses to economic changes by providing information about economic trends of electrical construction business and forecasting future economy.

A Profit Calculating Analysis and a Proposal of Estimation System of Historical Cost Data in the Electrical Construction Works (실적공사비에서 전기공사의 적정이윤율 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, S.S.;Jang, Y.G.;Kim, K.G.;Hyun, S.Y.;Wang, Y.P.;An, J.H.;Park, M.Y.;Sohn, H.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.2129_2131
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    • 2009
  • Since Jan. 2004, the Ministry of Construction and Transportation has partly introduced estimation system of historical cost data in order to reflect result cost of construction market to cost estimation for public construction. It is expected that the purpose of the introduction would be evaluated considering the long-term development of domestic construction industry. In article 3, paragraph 4 of the planning criteria of estimated cost of financial regulation related to government contract rule, the profit estimated by historical cost data indicates sales profit and it is calculated by multiplying the sum of direct cost, indirect cost and general overhead by rate of profit. Finally, it is said that rate of profit cannot exceeds 10%. However, there are a lot of constructions for electronic equipment in the electronic construction and the proportion of government furnished material is very high, not like engineering works or constructions. Therefore, as the proportion of material cost over direct cost is relatively lower, if current rate of profit (10%) is applied, there would be a wide difference of cost in the items of profit under the estimation system of historical cost data. This paper was conducted to examine estimation methods of the items of profit under the estimation system of historical cost data and suggest reasonable applications.

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Development of Electrical Construction Cost Index Applied Chain-Weighted Method (연쇄방식 전기공사비지수 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Houng-Hee;Choi, Seung-Dong;Hyun, So-Young;Park, Min-Young
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.49-60
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    • 2014
  • Electrical construction cost index has been applied fixed-weighted method. But fixed-weighted method can't faithfully reflect industrial structure changes. Because the weighted value and price index of fixed-weighted method is fixed on the basic period. Electrical construction cost index is composed of the cost of labor and material. So it fluctuates sharply whenever the construction association of korea announces the laborer's wage of electrical construction. And it depends on only the producer price index changes that is related to electrical construction since then. So a study is focused on developing electrical construction cost index applied chain-weighted method. Because chain-weighted method can reflect the realities of the electrical construction and alleviate the sudden changes of labor cost with link index. We verify that chain-weighted method relieves the step states of electrical construction cost index applied fixed-weighted method.

Analysis of Effect of Designated New Technology of Electric Power on the Electrical Construction Industries (전력신기술 제도가 전기공사업계에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Hwang, Min-Soo;Jeon, Tae-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.106-113
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    • 2012
  • Recently laws have been enacted to build and promote the use of smart grid. There are also increasing demands for the compliance with international trade agreements and the related international standards. Due to these rapid changes in electric power industry and the market expansion, importances of new technologies and processes have been being increased. To reflect these international trends, the government have carried out the designation of new technology for electric power industry to promote domestic industries and national competitiveness by inspiring technology developments in individual or private industry sectors. In this paper analysis of the current status of the designation of the new technology of electric power has been presented including its problem and effect on the related industries. The analysis is expected to be utilized to enhance sound development and to vitalize the electrical new technology regulation.

The Construction of the Database System In the Field of Medical Instrument (의료기기 분야 정보화관리시스템 구축)

  • Lee, Seung-Cheol;Kim, Ji-Woon;Kim, Se-Hun;Kim, Yoon-Su;Park, Sang-Hui
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07g
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    • pp.2451-2453
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    • 1998
  • With the recent trend to get more into the information age we suppose that the need of information for medical industry policy establishment and new product development of medical instrument will increase rapidly. The object of this research & development is the construction of a database system with information resources in the field of medical instrument for an efficient application of domestic and abroad information in the field of medical instrument and building the foundation for the construction of an unified information management system. In this research we finished the analysis of the collected material of informations for medical instrument industry, design of the database system with object-oriented modelling is done. and we developed pre-product level information management system running on WINDOWS.

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A Study of Technical Standard Making from Governance Perspective: The Case of Master Spec. in Electrical Construction (기술 표준 제정과 거버넌스 접근법: 전기공사 마스터 스펙 사례)

  • Cho, Hyun-Suk
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.5
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    • pp.770-776
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    • 2012
  • For a few recent years, KECA(Korea Electrical Contractor Association) has promoted a project to establish an electrical construction specification called Master Spec. This paper analyses the characteristics of standards-making process of the Master Spec. as an umbrella technical standard in electrical construction industry in Korea. This paper argues that even if the Master Spec. is recognized to be technical standards, the standards-making process involves both technical and social practices when viewed from social construction theory and governance perspective. This aspect of social practices in technical standards making should be well understood because various stakeholders in terms of interests, resources, and motives try to influence the process positively and negatively. KECA in responsible for enactment of the Mater Spec. should be very thoughtful in building consensus first of all among electrical contractors, managing relationship with concerned government officials, and dealing with potential deviant groups as well as in pooling expertises and developing technical knowledge needed for designing technical specification.

Development of Master Spec. and Operation System for the Prosperity of Electrical Installation and Construction Technology (전기설비 시공기술 발전을 위한 MASTER SPEC. 및 운용시스템 개발)

  • Wang, Yong-Peel;Ahn, Joon-Ho;Park, Min-Young;Jang, Young-Gill;Seo, Soon-Seok;Kim, Gwang-Gon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.2123.1_2124.1
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    • 2009
  • 전기설비 시공분야에서 전문적 시방서 관리 체계는 그동안 별도로 존재하지 않았으며, 각 발주기관별 자체적 관리체계 하에서 운영 유지되어 왔다. 따라서 명칭이 서로 상이한 부분과 진술 및 구성의 체계 또한 일관되지 못한 부분이 많았다. 본 연구개발을 통하여 전기설비 분야의 시방서를 체계적이고, 공통된 의사표현이 가능한 기준시스템 필요성이 대두되어 이에 따른 기준시방서 시스템의 개발과 운영체계를 개발하였다.

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Securement Method of proper actual unit cost by historical construction costs in the electrical construction works (전기공사 실적공사비 적정 실적단가의 확보 방안 연구)

  • Kim, Gwang-Gon;Choi, Seung-Dong;Park, Min-Young;Hyun, So-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.2120-2121
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    • 2011
  • 현재 정부가 추진하고 있는 전기분야 실적공사비 적산제도와 관련된 최근의 움직임은 당초의 취지와 달리 실적공사비에 대한 개념 부족과 임의적 해석 등으로 실적공사비 적산제도 도입의 바람직한 방향성에도 불구하고, 실적단가 축적의 기초 자료인 계약내역서의 직접 공사비 낙찰률 적용 관계 등 실적단가의 적정성에 대한에 근본적인 접근보다 예산절감, 물가안정 측면으로 접근하여 시장단가 반영에 대한 왜곡현상이 발생 할 수 있는 제도상의 문제점으로 실적단가 축적에 대한 적정성 판단에 따른 실적단가의 보정 수단이 미약하여, 현행 법제도 하에서 실적단가의 적정성 확보를 위한 대응 방안을 제시하여 실적공사비를 정착시킬 필요가 있다. 왜냐하면 품셈에 의한 문제점 등으로 실적공사비 적산제도로 공공 건설공사의 예정가격산정 방식을 전환 하였다고 볼 때, 본 제도의 실패는 또 다른 제도로의 전환 또는 보완이 필요하다고 판단된다.

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Optimal location of Batcher Plant using Modified Steiner point (수정된 Steiner Point를 이용한 Batcher Plant의 최적 위치 선정)

  • Ha, Kwon-Yeol;Lee, Sang-Joong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.29 no.10
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2015
  • REMICON(Ready Mixed Concrete), the most essential material of construction work, is produced from facility called "Batcher plant." In order to produce Remicon, Batcher Plant needs to be supplied with basic raw material such as ballast, sand, cement, admixture and water. In remicon industry, overland transport vehicles are used during the whole manufacturing process from producing to infilling at the construction site. Thus, the transportation cost sums up be to 20 percent of whole manufacturing cost and transport capacity and distance travelled have direct and major effect on manufacturing costs. This paper suggests a method to find optimal location of batcher plant using modified Steiner point, suggesting the most effective and flexible connection through among construction site, aggregate, cement and remicon producing plant. This paper also proposes reducing of transport cost at maximum 60% by calculation through optimized plant location. The modified Steiner point theory proposed in this paper also can be applied to optimal location of a $2^{ry}$ substation or MCC panel for minimizing of power loss, voltage drop, line distance and etc.