• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electric-field Intensity

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Optimization of Iron Core Structure for Controlling Induced Electric Field Distribution Using the Continuum Design Sensitivity Analysis (CDSA) (설계 민감도법을 이용한 유도 전기장 분포 제어를 위한 철심구조 최적화 연구)

  • Park Joon-Goo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.55 no.8
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    • pp.397-400
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    • 2006
  • An optimized iron core structure of stimulating coil are presented in order to control the induced electric field distribution using the Continuum Design Sensitivity Analysis (CDSA) combined with a commercially available generalized finite element code (OPERA). The results show that a Figure-Of-Eight (FOE) coil as well as a circular coil with the proposed iron core structure can increase induced electric field intensity by more than two times and make better field localization, compared with those of existing stimulation coil with a air core. After considering manufacturing constraints, a practical iron core structure based on the proposed optimized one is proposed and its performance is analyzed.

The Electric Field Analysis of Particles in GIS (GIS내 금속이물의 전계해석)

  • Cho, Kook-Hee;Lee, Kang-Su;Ko, Young-Ju;Choi, Ki-Suk;Park, Ha-Young;Park, Joung-Shin;Kwak, Hee-Ro
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07e
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    • pp.1728-1730
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, the electric field was analyzed to find the concentration of electric field by using electric field intensity, equipotential line, and mesh to the particles in GIS. The results of elecritc field analysis were compared with experimental values and it was shown that the analysis results were coincided with the experimental results.

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A Permeable Wedge Crack in a Piezoelectric Material Under Antiplane Deformation (면외변형하의 압전재료에 대한 침투 쐐기균열)

  • Choi, Sung Ryul;Park, Jai Hak
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.39 no.9
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    • pp.859-869
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    • 2015
  • In this study, we analyze the problem of wedge cracks, which are geometrically unsymmetrical in transversely piezoelectric materials. A single concentrated antiplane mechanical load and inplane electrical load are applied at the point of the wedge surface, while one concentrated antiplane load is applied at the crack surface. The crack surfaces are considered as permeable thin slits, where both the normal component of electric displacement and the electric potential are assumed to be continuous across these slits. Using Mellin transform method, the problem is formulated and the Wiener-Hopf equation is derived. By solving the equation, the solution is obtained in a closed form. The intensity factors of the stress and the electric displacement are obtained for any crack length as well as inclined and wedge angles. Based on the results, the intensity factors are independent of the applied electric loads. The electric displacement intensity factor is always dependent on that of stress intensity factor, while the electric field intensity factor is zero. In addition, the energy release rate is computed. These solutions can be used as fundamental solutions which can be superposed to arbitrary electromechanical loadings.

Research of Stresses Distribution and Loading Weight on Concrete Electric Pole Considering Field Condition (설치조건을 고려한 배전용 콘크리트전주의 응력분포 및 하중에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Myung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.183-188
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    • 2004
  • A method of double-pole construction is developing to strengthen the mechanical intensity of the electric poles. Therefore the mechanical properties of the double-pole were researched in this paper. First, considering field special quality electric poles were established. In the next tensile force was applied and stress distribution and fatigue load were examined. When a base of the pole is concrete, mechanical intensity of the double-pole increased about 1.7 times compared a single pole. In the case of general soil base, the concrete base should be needed to expect the reinforcement effect of the double-pole.

Electro-optic Electric Field Sensor Utilizing Ti:LiNbO3 Symmetric Mach-Zehnder Interferometers

  • Jung, Hong-Sik
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2012
  • The use of a $Ti:LiNbO_3$ symmetric Mach-Zehnder interferometric intensity modulator with a push-pull lumped electrode and a plate-type probe antenna to measure an electric field strength is described. The modulator has a small device size of $46{\times}7{\times}1mm$ and operates at a wavelength of $1.3{\mu}m$. The output characteristic of the interferometer shows the modulation depth of 100% and 75%, and $V_{\pi}$ voltage of 6.6 V, and 6.6 V at the 200 Hz and 1 KHz, respectively. The minimum detectable electric field is ~1.84 V/m, ~3.28 V/m, and ~11.6 V/m, corresponding to a dynamic range of about ~22 dB, ~17 dB, and ~6 dB at frequencies of 500 KHz, 1 MHz and 5 MHz, respectively.

Nanoaperture Design in Visible Frequency Range Using Genetic Algorithm and ON/OFF Method Based Topology Optimization Scheme (유전알고리즘 및 ON/OFF 방법을 이용한 가시광선 영역의 나노개구 형상의 위상최적설계)

  • Shin, Hyun Do;Yoo, Jeonghoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.37 no.12
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    • pp.1513-1519
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    • 2013
  • A genetic algorithm (GA) is an optimization technique based on natural evolution theory to find the global optimal solution. Unlike the gradient-based method, it can design nanoscale structures in the electric field because it does not require sensitivity calculation. This research intends to design a nanoaperture with an unprecedented shape by the topology optimization scheme based on the GA and ON/OFF method in the visible frequency range. This research mainly aims to maximize the transmission rate at a measuring area located 10nm under the exit plane and to minimize the electric distribution at other locations. The finite element analysis (FEA) and optimization process are performed by using the commercial package COMSOL combined with the Matlab programming. The final results of the optimized model are analyzed by a comparison of the electric field intensity and the spot size of near field with those of the initial model.

Generation of Ultrawide Band Electromagnetic Pulse from Blumlein Pulse Forming Line

  • Jin, Yun Sik;Kim, Jong Soo;Cho, Chuhyun;Roh, Young Su
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.677-681
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    • 2014
  • A high voltage pulse generator was fabricated to radiate ultrawide band electromagnetic pulse. A coaxial type of Blumlein pulse forming line is employed to produce a pulse of high voltage (>300 kV) and short pulse duration (~5 ns). A helical strip/wire type of air-cored pulse transformer was used to charge the Blumlein pulse forming line up to more than 300 kV. A peaking switch is essential to make the pulse rise time as fast as possible. Typically, the rise time is ~500 ps. The output pulse of the generator is radiated into air through an exponentially tapered TEM horn antenna. The electric field intensity of a radiated pulse was measured as a function of the distance from the transmitting horn as well as the output voltage of the peaking switch. The peak-to-peak value of the electric field intensity at 10 m from the TEM antenna was~100 kV/m.

Cavity and Interface effect of PI-Film on Charge Accumulation and PD Activity under Bipolar Pulse Voltage

  • Akram, Shakeel;Wu, Guangning;Gao, GuoQiang;Liu, Yang
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.2089-2098
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    • 2015
  • With the continuous development in insulation of electrical equipment design, the reliability of the system has been enhanced. However, in the manufacturing process and during operation under continues stresses introduce local defects, such as voids between interfaces that can responsible to occurrence of partial discharge (PD), electric field distortion and accumulation of charges. These defects may lead to localize corrosion and material degradation of insulation system, and a serious threat to the equipment. A model of three layers of PI film with air gap is presented to understand the influence of interface and voids on exploitation conditions such as strong electrical field, PD activity and charge movement. The analytical analysis, and experimental results are good agreement and show that the lose contact between interfaces accumulate more residual charges and in consequences increase the electric field intensity and accelerates internal discharges. These residual charges are trapped charges, injected by the electrodes has often same polarity, so the electric field in cavities increases significantly and thus partial discharge inception voltage (PDIV) decreases. Contrary, number of PD discharge quantity increases due to interface. Interfacial polarization effect has opposite impact on electric field and PDIV as compare to void.

Research of stresses distribution and loading weight on concrete electric pole (배전전주의 응력분포 및 하중에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Myung;Kwon, Tae-Ho;Song, Il-Kweon;Lee, Byeong-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.249-251
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    • 2005
  • A method of double-pole construction is developing to strengthen the mechanical intensity of the electric poles. Therefore the mechanical properties of the double-pole were researched in this paper. First, considering field special quality electric poles were established. In the next tensile force was applied and stress distribution and fatigue load were examined. When a base of the pole is concrete, mechanical intensity of the double-pole increased about 1.7 times compared a single pole.

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