• 한국재료학회지
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• 제12권8호
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• pp.613-616
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• 2002

The polarization properties of $BaTiO_3$ were investigated by using thermally stimulated depolarization current (TSDC) technique. Two peaks were observed at about 400 K (peak A) and 435 K (peak B) from TSDC spectra obtained from the temperature range of 280-500 K. Peak A shows a sharp decrease of TSDC due to extinction of spontaneous polarization above the phase transition temperature of $BaTiO_3$. The values of activation energy of peak A and peak B were calculated to be 0.70 eV and 0.87 eV respectively. From the results of TSDC measurement with a variation of polarizing electric field strength, we found that saturation of total current of TSDC was started from 3kV/cm. However, the amount of total current of TSDC was not affected by the variation of polarizing time.

• 한국가시화정보학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국가시화정보학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.103-106
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• 2003

An experimental investigation was peformed to study the characteristics of ER(Electro-Rheological) fluid water flow in a horizontal rectangular tube with or without D.C volatage. To determine some characteristics of the ER flow, 2D PIV(Particle Image Velocimetry) technique is employed for velocity measurement. This research found the mean velocity distribution with 0 kV/mm, 1.0kV/mm and 1.5kV/mm for Re = 0, 0.62, 1.29 and 2.26. When the strength of the electric field increased, the claster of ERF are clearly strong along the test tube and the flow rate decreased.

• 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국진공학회 2012년도 제42회 동계 정기 학술대회 초록집
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• pp.508-508
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• 2012

CST microwave studio is used to simulate the plasma profile of the 450mm CCP source. Standing wave effect becomes important at the high frequency as the electrode radius increases. To solve plasma non-uniformity problem, we designed multi electrode chamber to decreasing standing wave effect. Simulation showed the ratio of input power of each electrode is related with electric field strength. The multi electrode was constructed and measured by 2D probe arrays using floating harmonic method. Uniformity of 450 mm CCP was changed by the ratio of input power of each electrode. We described this dependence with circuit model.

• 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국철도학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.1069-1077
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• 2009

For external noise prediction of railway vehicles, sophisticated individual source modelling as well as appropriate noise propagation model from the sources is necessary to ensure the accuracy of the predicted results and contributions of each equipment to the overall noise levels. Accurate and reasonable identification procedures of sound sources of equipment including source strength, directivity and positions installed in the train play an important role in a prediction model, since it is not easy to establish a simple model for the sources with a single rule due to the complexity of source characteristics of equipment in size and directivity pattern. This paper guidelines practical considerations for identification of noise sources in railway vehicles including typical source characteristics of several sub-systems that emits noise to the environment, particularly for electric multiple unit(EMU), and verify effectiveness of assumptions used in the modelling of equipment by measurement with a simple part. The predicted external noise level of a complete train using Exnoise, which was developed by Hyundai-Rotem and has been verified in the a lot of field-tests, incorporating source modelling considered in this paper shows close correlation with the measured ones.

• Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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• 제28권1호
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• pp.116-123
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• 2004

An experimental investigation was performed to study the characteristics of ER (Electro-Rheological) fluid flow in a horizontal rectangular tube with or without D.C volatage. To determine some characteristics of the ER flow. 2D PIV(Particle Image Velocimetry) technique is employed for velocity measurement. This research found the mean velocity distribution with 0 kV/mm. 1.0kV/mm and 1 5kV/mm for Re=0, 0.62, 1.29 and 2.26. When the strength of the electric field increased. the claster of ERF are clearly strong along the test tube and the flow rate decreased.

• 센서학회지
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• 제23권4호
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• pp.224-228
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• 2014

The electrocaloric effect of 9/65/35 PLZT thin film fabricated by the sol-gel method, which has not been studied yet, was investigated for its structural, electrical properties as well as temperature change property. The relaxor ferroelectric property of 9/65/35 PLZT thin film was confirmed by examining its dielectric and electrical properties. The relaxor property can cause a more pronounced electrocaloric effect (ECE) in a wider temperature range than normal ferroelectric film. To avoid errors caused by using an indirect measurement method, the leakage current generated by increasing temperatures was minimized by using the optimal maximum electric field ($350kVcm^{-1}$) in the thin film. The largest temperature change ${\delta}T$ (0.23 K) and the electrocaloric strength ${\xi}$ (0.68 mkcm/kV), calculated by equations were obtained. The maximum field change ${\delta}E$ ($191kVcm^{-1}$) was in the vicinity of the curie temperature ($200^{\circ}C$).

• 한국전자통신학회논문지
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• 제16권1호
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• pp.1-8
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• 2021

본 논문에서는 원자력 발전소에서 사용되는 디지털 모듈을 포함하는 캐비닛의 전자파 차폐효과를 외부 전파원과 내부 디지털 모듈의 배치 변화에 따라 분석하였다. 차폐효과를 분석하기 위해서 FEKO EM 시뮬레이션 툴을 사용하여 캐비닛과 모듈을 모델링하였으며, 캐비닛의 유무에 따른 전계값을 통해서 차폐효과 분포를 도출하였다. 차폐효과는 2.4 GHz 주파수에서 캐비닛에 대한 입사각, 편파 그리고 모듈의 간격에 따라 관찰하였다. 결과 검증을 위해 차폐효과 측정용 다이폴안테나를 설계 및 제작하고 이를 활용해 캐비닛의 차폐효과를 측정하였다. 결과에 따르면 캐비닛 구조는 입사되는 전파의 편파가 지면에 수평하고, 디지털 모듈간의 간격이 넓을 때 더 높은 차폐효과를 기대 할 수 있는 것으로 분석되었다.

• 한국ITS학회 논문지
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• 제3권2호
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• pp.1-8
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• 2004

디지털 방송의 특징은 다채널화, 고품질화 및 다기능화로 요약된다. 특히 다기능화는 영상과 음성이외에 데이터채널을 이용한 다양한 서비스가 가능하다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 지상파 DMB(digital multimedia broadcasting) 서비스에 대하여 ETRI 모델을 적용하여 산악지역과 고층텔딩이 많은 부산지역에 대한 전파환경을 분석하였다. 전계강도 측정 결과, 평탄한 지형에 대해서는 ETRI 모델에 의한 이론치와 실측치가 비슷한 결과를 가지지만 도심 밀집지역 및 산악 지형에 대해서는 상당한 차이를 가지는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 ETRI 전파모델 및 자유공간에 대한 전파전파의 이론적 모델링이 부산지역에 대해서는 적합하지 않는 것으로 판단되었으며, 차후 부산지역의 전파환경에 적합한 새로운 전파 모델이 필요할것으로 판단된다.

• 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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• 제27권4호
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• pp.221-225
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• 2014

In modern times, threat of high power electromagnetic wave is increasing. When the electrical grid and communication network are attacked by these high power electromagnetic wave, the whole infrastructure is paralyzed. To protect the infrastructure from these high power electromagnetic wave threat, the shielding facility that can block high power electromagnetic wave is constructed. Also shielding effectiveness evaluation about the constructed facility is important. But, because of space efficiency and saving of construction cost to construct the actual shielding facility, the shielding room wall is generally adjacent to exterior concrete structures. As space between shielding facility wall and concrete structures is very small, arranging the transmitting antenna exterior shielding facility is realistically difficult. Therefore, in this research, The shielding effectiveness measurement plan in the state of exterior narrow space of HEMP shielding facility is presented. And to apply this plan, The influence of shielding effectiveness according to the size of the shielding facility is analyzed.

• 한국전자통신학회논문지
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.221-226
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• 2012

본 논문에서는 광대역 (400 MHz~2000 MHz) 2단 증폭단을 설계, 제작 및 측정하였다. 제안한 증폭단은 새로운 구조의 이득제어 방식을 적용하여 고이득, 저잡음지수 및 높은 선형성 특성을 구현하였다. 증폭단은 공통 에미터 구조의 초단 증폭기 및 캐스코드 구조의 가변이득 증폭기. 입력신호의 크기를 감지하는 전력감지회로로 구성하였다. 제안한 증폭단은 설계 대역에서 전체이득 29 dB~37 dB, 잡음지수 1.5 dB을 나타내었고, 강전계 입력 조건에서 전력감지회로에서 발생되는 제어전압 2.0V인 조건에서 3차 상호변조 왜곡 신호의 크기는 측정 장비의 잡음레벨 보다 낮은 특성을 나타내어 높은 선형성 특성을 나타내었다.