• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electric wave

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Implementation of 6-Element High Power Cavity Filter for T-DMB (T-DMB 송신용 고출력 6소자 Cavity Delay Filter의 구현)

  • Go, Nam-Gyu;Son, Tae-Ho;Lee, Yong-Chang
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.173-179
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    • 2012
  • In this study, cavity filter performing BPF function in Korea T-DMB system was designed by using of HFSS simulation tool, and we compared measured results with the simulated data. By simulation of HFSS that is magnetic and electric 3D simulating tool, we can save time and money maximumly by checking performances before actual filter implementation. Optimum conditions for the cavity filter were delivered based on the cylindrical waveguide characteristics. Measured results by implementation were compared with the simulation data.

Metamaterial Absorber Composed of Multi-layered Sub-wavelength Unit Cell (다층구조 서브파장 단위 셀로 구성된 메타물질 흡수체)

  • Kim, Hyung Ki
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we propose a novel sub-wavelength unit cell metamaterial absorber using multi-layer structure. The proposed absorber consists of 4 layers, and each layer has a spiral resonator connected by a via hole. This structure increases inductance of the unit cell, and therefore the resonant frequency can shift to lower frequency. We optimized the proposed absorber, and the electrical size of the unit cell is dramatically reduced to 0.013 times of the wavelength. The performance of the proposed absorber is demonstrated with full-wave simulation and measurement results. An absorption rate exceeding 97% is achieved at 1.74GHz. In addition, the proposed absorber attains a high absorption rate of 90% for different polarization and incident angles.

Semiconductor Engineering (산화물반도체 트랜지스터의 전기적인 특성)

  • Oh, Teresa
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.10a
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    • pp.390-392
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    • 2013
  • The research was observed the characteristic of ZnO based oxide semiconductors for the transparent conducting display. The optical-physical properties of ZnO based oxide semiconductors) grown on p-Si wafer were presented. ZnO based oxide semiconductors was prepared by the RF magnetron sputtering system. The characteristic of ZnO based oxide semiconductorswas strongly influenced by the amount of localized electron state by the defects. The PL spectra moved to long wave number with increasing the defects in the film. The mobility of a-IGZO film was increased with increasing the oxygen gas flow rate. The resistivity of ZnO based oxide semiconductors was also related to the mobility of ZnO based oxide semiconductors, and the mobility increased at the sample with low resistivity. The electric characteristic of a-IGZO TFTs showed that it is an n-type semiconductor.

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The proposal of the energy efficiency sensor network using directional antennas (방향성 안테나를 이용한 에너지 효율적인 센서 네트워크의 제안)

  • Kim, Kyung-Kuen;Jung, Won-Soo;Oh, Young-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.351-352
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    • 2007
  • The sensor networking technique as the radio network which does not have the base infrastructure network. The sensor nodes oneself automatic compose the network and simultaneously accomplish two roles of the router and data source. The sensor network is kind of Ad-hoc network is a possibility of seeing from point. sensor networking technique is restricted that limit of the memory and the battery back with the resources of the node. The sensor nodes overcomes the restriction of the resources it is in the process of researching the multi-hop routing technique which the sensor network divided cluster routing techniques which are researched. this paper proposed using beamforming antenna which has the directivity of the electric wave. the beamforming antenna from the Ad-hoc network using technique. the proposal is that raises the efficient of data trans mission from the sensor network and extends the lift time of the sensor network.

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Diffraction-Limited High-Power Single-Cycle Terahertz Pulse Generation in Prism-Cut LiNbO3 for Precise Terahertz Applications

  • Baek, In Hyung;Kang, Bong Joo;Jeong, Young Uk;Rotermund, Fabian
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.60-64
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    • 2014
  • We report the generation of 3.3-mW single-cycle terahertz (THz) pulses at 1-kHz repetition rate via optical rectification in MgO-doped prism-cut stoichiometric LiNbO3. Efficient pulse-front tilting of 800-nm pulses was realized by an optimized single-lens focusing scheme for radially-symmetric propagation of THz beams. In this geometry, nearly-diffraction-limited THz Gaussian beams with electric field strength as high as 350 kV/cm were generated. The pump-to-THz energy conversion efficiency of $1.36{\times}10^{-3}$ and the extremely high signal-to-noise ratio of ~1:15000 achieved are among the best results for 1-kHz single-cycle terahertz pulse generation ever demonstrated in room temperature operation.

Optimization Analysis for Homogeneous Field Structure of GTEM-CELL (GTEM-CELL의 균일한 필드구조를 갖기위한 최적화 분석)

  • Kim, Jong-Seong;Seo, Kang;Jeong, Seong-IL;Lee, Han-Young;Lee, Jong-Arc
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.7 no.2 s.13
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    • pp.218-222
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    • 2003
  • Even if using the standard field test which radiation of electric wave and measurement test equipment there are difficult thing that building test equipment. so, we can use the substitution test field. In this paper, for optimization analysis for homogeneous field structure of GTEM-CELL (Giga hertz Transverse Electro Magnetic Cell) that calculate electromagnetic field characteristic for variable of each structure and characteristic impedance inner conductor.

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Design and Analysis of Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting Device Using Waves (파도를 이용한 압전 에너지 수확 장치의 설계 및 해석)

  • Na, Yeong-min;Lee, Hyun-seok;Kang, Tae-hun;Park, Jong-kyu;Park, Tae-gone
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.25 no.10
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    • pp.523-530
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    • 2015
  • Electricity generation through fossil fuels has caused environmental pollution. To solve this problem, research on new renewable energy (solar, wind, geothermal heat, etc.) to replace fossil fuels is in progress. These devices are able to consistently generate power. However, they have many drawbacks, such as high installation costs and limitations in possible set-up environments. Thus, piezoelectric harvesting technology, which is able to overcome the limitations of existing energy technologies, is actively being studied. Piezoelectric harvesting technology uses the piezoelectric effect which occurs in crystals that generate voltage when stress is applied. Therefore, it has advantages such as a wider installation base and lower technological cost. In this study, a piezoelectric energy harvesting device based on constant wave motion was investigated. This device can regenerate electricity in a constant turbulent flow in the middle of the sea. The components of the device are circuitry, a steel bar, an bimorph piezoelectric element and buoyancy elements. In addition, a multiphysical analysis coupled with the structure and piezoelectric elements was conducted to estimate the performance of the device. With this piezoelectric energy harvesting device, the displacement and electric power were analyzed.

Electronic States Calculation of Fe4N by DV-Xα cluster calculation (DV-Xα 클러스터 계산법에 의한 Fe4N의 전자상태계산)

  • Song, Dong-Won;Lee, In-Seop;Bae, Dong-Su
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.44-47
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    • 2002
  • DV(Discrete Variation)-X${\alpha}$ cluster calculation was employed to calculate the electronic states of ${\gamma}'- Fe_4N$ which was one of iron nitride phases synthesized from plasma ion nitriding to improve surface hardness and wear resistance. The result of calculated electron density of states for Fe was similar to the result of band calculation. The cluster used for calculation of electronic states of ${\gamma}'-Fe_4N$ was based on $Fe_{14}N$ cluster which comprises 15 atoms. Finally the electronic states of ${\gamma}'- Fe_4N$ such as net-charge, band order, energy level, electron wave-function, and contour map for electron density were derived by the calculation.

A Compact Feeding Structure for an Wide-band Array Antenna using a Microstrip Metamatreial UWB Power Divider (메타재질구조의 UWB 전력 분배기를 이용한 광대역 배열 안테나를 위한 급전부 설계)

  • Eom, Da-Jeong;Kahng, Sung-Tek;Park, Jeong-Hoon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.8
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    • pp.1159-1163
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, a new method is suggested to reduce the size of a wide-band array antenna. The power-divider for the feeding structure is made compact as ${\lambda}/8$ with the help of a novel Metamaterial UWB bandpass filter. This power divider is clearly different from others in that the proposed design uses microstrip structured Composite Right and Left-Handed (CRLH) filters, while others use two dielectric layers or long tapered transmission lines. In order to validate the proposed design method, the circuit and full-wave simulated results of the power divider with the Metamaterial UWB filters are compared to each other, and the Metamaterial properties of the structure are shown with the electric field at the ZOR and dispersion diagram. Furthermore, the antenna performance of the fabricated antenna with the power divider is measured and compared with the prediction. Also, the size reduction effect by the proposed scheme is addressed.

Design of Vibration Harvesting Circuit using the MPPT control (MPPT 제어 기능을 갖는 진동에너지 하베스팅 회로 설계)

  • Park, Joon-Ho;Yun, Eun-Jung;Park, Jong-Tae;Yu, Chong-Gun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.392-395
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a vibration energy harvesting circuit using the piezoelectric element has been designed. MPPT (maximum power point tracking control) control function has been implemented to deliver the maximum power to the load by using the electric power-voltage characteristic of the piezoelectric element. The designed MPPT circuit traces the maximum power point by sampling periodically the open circuit voltage of the full wave rectifier circuit and delivers the maximum available power to the load. The vibration energy harvesting circuit is designed with $0.18{\mu}m$ CMOS process. The maximum power efficiency is 91%, and the chip area except pads is $1,100{\mu}m{\times}730{\mu}m$.

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