• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electric shock accidents

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A study on the hazard of electric shock for 220V domestic receptacles (220V 가정용 콘센트에 대한 감전위험성 연구)

  • 한기붕;정세중;이대종
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.671-674
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    • 2000
  • A children's electric shock accidents have broken out because children can easily insert sharp things in 220V receptacle holes. As the test result of pushing force, children's pushing force was about 2-4kg and the pushing force of sharp things was less than 2kg. Therefore, it is reason for electric shock that children's pushing force is large than pushing force of sharp things. We have measured insulation resistance for the receptacles of five companies during 50 weeks in humid condition. As these results, Insulation resistance for the receptacles of J. Co. had rapidly decreased with lapse of time. As the result for investigating the surface of receptacle by SEM and EDX, Al, Fe and Br, which weren't discovered at original form, were produced. Therefore, the receptacles of J. Co. should be the improved in the quality of insulating material because insulation resistance can be decreased in humid environment

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A Case of Resuscitation of an Electrocuted Child by a 119 Paramedic (감전으로 심정지된 소아환자 소생 1례)

  • Lee, Jae-Min;Kim, Dae-Won;Yun, Hyeong-Wan
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.135-140
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to prevent electric shock to children. children are at high risk of electrocution by accidents. In the present case, a 2-year-old child was electrocuted after inserting metal chopsticks into a home outlet. In this case, professional advanced cardiac life support (ACLS) was properly performed by a 119 paramedic, resulting in the return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) in the child. There are very few successful cases of resuscitation of patients involved in electric shock accidents in Korea, and we report a case of ROSC and discharge and proper resuscitation by a 119 paramedic.

A Study on the statistiscal analysis and the Electrical Shock hazard for electrical power facilities of 22.9kV substation (22.9kV 수.변전설비의 감전사고 발생현황 및 감전위험성 연구)

  • Han, Ki-Boong;Lee, Dae-Jong;Han, Woon-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07c
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    • pp.1813-1815
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    • 2002
  • As the statistical data, the electrical shock accidents by electrical power facilities of 22.9kV substation is about 100 per years which shows very high occupation rate of 11.3%. There is many hazard factors in this place using high voltage because electrical accident can be occurred in near live part as well as contact. Regarding electrical shock accident in 22.9kV substation as there are many cases that have not been exposed industrial disaster, it is very hard to know exact causes of such accidents in many cases, and therefore it is difficult to set up effective preventive measures. Therefore in this paper, it is intended to prepare the basic data to establish more effective preventive measures of electric shock accidents in 22.9kV substation through understanding the real conditions based on investigation and analysis in various types.

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The Tools Development for Electric Shock Accident Prevention at Electric Construction Work (전기공사 작업시 감전사고 방지용 공구류 개발)

  • Lee, H.K.;Kim, H.J.;Baek, S.H.;Won, S.H.;Lee, H.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07e
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    • pp.43-45
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    • 2005
  • Electric accidents, like getting electrified, sometimes happen to people working on electricity. A highly probable reason why these electric accidents happen is that workers are used to skip confirming disconnection of electricity when they work. It is mostly because they have little understanding of electricity. To overcome this, various applications such as 'electric detecting stick' are invented to check existence of electricity on working environment. But, they have not been popular due to inconvenience of carrying. So, we made a new instrument. It is a kind of nipper on which electric detecter is installed. Detecting existence of electricity is less burdensome via this tool we made.

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The Tools Development for Electric Shock Accident Prevention at Electric Construction Work (전기공사 작업시 감전사고 방지용 공구류 개발)

  • Lee, H.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.158-160
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    • 2005
  • Electric accidents, like getting electrified, sometimes happen to people working on electricity. A highly probable reason why these electric accidents happen is that workers are used to skip confirming disconnection of electricity when they work. It is mostly because they have little understanding of electricity. To overcome this, various applications such as I electric detecting stick' are invented to check existence of electricity on working environment. But, they have not been popular due to inconvenience of carrying. So, we made a new instrument. It is a kind of nipper on which electric detecter is installed. Detecting existence of electricity is less burdensome via this tool we made.

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Development and Effect Analysis of Experiential Electrical Safety Education System Based on Virtual Reality (가상현실 기반 체험형 전기안전 교육 시스템의 개발 및 효과 분석)

  • Jeon, Jeong-Chay
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.10
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    • pp.1767-1773
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    • 2016
  • Every year, lives are lost due to electrical safety accidents that could have been prevented with proper education and awareness of electrical safety. To prevent such accidents, experiential education is more effective than indoctrination education. This paper describes the electrical safety education system based on virtual reality (VR) and evaluates effect of the proposed system. Users operated the experiential electrical safety education system, and they were provided electrical stimulation in an electric shock experience using a haptic device. Appropriate stimulation values were calculated according to age (children vs. adults) and gender through experiment. The scenario in which participants experience electrical safety in the home environment was structured, and related educational contents was produced. A total of 68 healthy elementary students evaluated the educational effect of the system. The results showed that the educational effect and the sustainability of effect of the proposed system are superior to those of existing multimedia learning methods. By implementing electrical safety education stimulating the senses of human, the learning effect was promoted and this experiential education would be able to prevent electrical accidents.

Comprehensive Countermeasure for Safety of School Electric Installation (학교 전기설비의 안전을 위한 방안)

  • Jeon, Jun-Man;Lee, Eun-Woong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07e
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    • pp.65-66
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    • 2006
  • The speciality of education installation has to be applied to the design construction, inspection of school in the installation. But. it was applied general electric installation standards in korea. Therefore, the electric shock accidents and fire was more frequently occurred in the school than in other building. So, this paper, is proposed the comprehensive countermeasure for safety of school electric installation

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The Effectiveness Analysis of the Resistive Leakage Current Monitoring by Analyzing the Phase of the Body Current (인체 통전전류 위상 분석을 통한 저항성 누설전류 감시의 유효성 분석)

  • Kim, Jae-Hyun;Lim, Young-Bea;Lee, Sang-Ick;Kim, Dong-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.27 no.9
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    • pp.90-99
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    • 2013
  • To analyze the effectiveness of the resistive leakage current monitoring as a technology preventing electrical accidents, in this paper, we have estimated the phase of the body impedance by using the body impedance model and the body impedance data from IEC. We also have analyzed the phase of the electric body current in the case of 60Hz/220V. From these results, we concluded that deliberate researches about the phase of the electrical body current and related regulations must be carried out before the resistive leakage current monitoring unit is used to protect electric shock. And we concluded that the resistive leakage current monitoring unit can be utilized to prevent electrical fires caused by electric leakage current without unwanted circuit break due to capacitive leakage current flowing from line filter capacitors to the earth.

Prevention Techniques of Electrical Fire and Electrical Shock Caused by Leakage Current (누설전류로 인한 전기화재 및 감전사고 예방기법)

  • Kim, Dong-Woo;Lim, Young-Bea;Lee, Sang-Ick;Kim, Jae-Hyun;Kang, Dae-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.82-87
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    • 2013
  • Electrical leakage happens when faults in electrical apparatus or power lines occur. It causes electrical fires and electric shocks. In order to reduce accidents caused by electrical leakage current, it is important to detect faults effectively and shut off the power. In this paper, firstly we analyzed statistics of electrical fires and electric shocks caused by electrical leakage current. Secondly, standards of allowable leakage current and body impedance models were analyzed. Lastly, effective application methods for breaking electrical leakage current were suggested. The results will provide useful preventive measures of electrical fires and electric shocks caused by electrical leakage.

Potential Distribution near Street Linght according to the Grounding Electrode (접지극 형상에 따른 가로등 주변의 전위분포)

  • Lee, Bok-Hee;Beak, Young-Hwan;Jeong, Dong-Cheol;Ahn, Chang-Hwan;Shim, Pan-Sub
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1453-1454
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    • 2007
  • A street light is an electrical equipment to improve the traffic safety and the security for people in night. However, many accidents due to electric shock have happened in recent, people were interested in the safety of electrical facilities. And people want to know the danger by touch and step voltages. When the electric power lines fall down on the ground, the fault current flows to ground rod and the potential near the ground rod is increased to induce the high touch and step voltages. In this paper, we installed different ground rods with a street light and investigated the electrical potential according to ground methods and the types of ground rod. Finally, we examined the electrical facilities with the experimental result and present the improved technical data for the safety from electric shock

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