• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electric ship

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A Study on Safety Assessment for Ship Sailing under Electric Power Cable (해월(海越)송전선 하부의 선박 통항 안전성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyun-Jong;Hong, Tae-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.13 no.1 s.28
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    • pp.55-60
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    • 2007
  • Many electric power cables span the sea in Korean archipelago. Lots of shipping routes were established between the islands in the same area and ships frequently sail under the cable which cross the seas. Sometimes electric power cables were accidently broken by sailing ships and catastrophic damage of island industry followed thereby. If navigators have detailed knowledge about the height of electric power cable, the ship's sailing condition will be greatly improved. But at the present time, navigators have limited data about the electric power cable. Those are the horizontal distance between pylons, the height of pylons and minimum height of electric power cable. This study introduced the calculating methodology to find out the height of cable at any position between pylons. The ship's tracks were recorded and traffic safety was assessed by statistical method in relation to cable height.

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Suppression of the Thrust Loss for the Maximum Thrust Operation in the Electric Propulsion Ship (전기추진선의 최대추력 운항을 위한 추력손실 억제에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, So-Yeon;Youn, Young-Doo;Sul, Seung-Ki
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.44 no.3 s.153
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    • pp.238-247
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents the thrust loss suppression algorithm in the electric propulsion ship. The thrust loss due to cavitation can be regarded as the disturbance torque. The disturbance torque is estimated by means of the disturbance observer. Considering the estimated disturbance torque, the speed reference of the propeller is modified to suppress the thrust loss. The experimental results which performed in the cavitation tunnel with electric machine operating system and its controller will be shown to verify the proposed algorithm.

Study on FBG Sensors for Hull Stress Monitoring (선체 응력 모니터링을 위한 FBG 센서에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Yu-Mi;Lee, Nam-Kwon;Lee, Seung-Hwan;Bae, Dong-Myung;Yu, Yun-Sik
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.276-282
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    • 2012
  • Vessels receive stress during their navigations as well as during their cargo operations. This stress may cause damages to the hull and may result in accidents. So the hull stress monitoring system(HSMS) is recommended in order to prevent these accidents. In this paper, we manufactured fiber Bragg grating(FBG) sensor and the model ship for towing tank experiments. The strain characteristics of the model ship on the water wave were measured through the towing tank experiment. The FBG sensors and electric strain gauges were attached on the connection jig, and then the characteristics of the FBG sensor were compared with those of the electric strain gauge. The strain of model ship was increased according to the increment of the amplitude of water wave. In particular, the largest strain was measured in the center of the model ship. As the wave period increased, the strain of model ship was decreased.

End-to-end system level modeling and simulation for medium-voltage DC electric ship power systems

  • Zhu, Wanlu;Shi, Jian;Abdelwahed, Sherif
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.37-47
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    • 2018
  • Dynamic simulation is critical for electrical ship studies as it obtains the necessary information to capture and characterize system performance over the range of system operations and dynamic events such as disturbances or contingencies. However, modeling and simulation of the interactive electrical and mechanical dynamics involves setting up and solving system equations in time-domain that is typically time consuming and computationally expensive. Accurate assessment of system dynamic behaviors of interest without excessive computational overhead has become a serious concern and challenge for practical application of electrical ship design, analysis, optimization and control. This paper aims to develop a systematic approach to classify the sophisticated dynamic phenomenon encountered in electrical ship modeling and simulation practices based on the design intention and the time scale of interest. Then a novel, comprehensive, coherent, and end-to-end mathematical modeling and simulation approach has been developed for the latest Medium Voltage Direct Current (MVDC) Shipboard Power System (SPS) with the objective to effectively and efficiently capture the system behavior for ship-wide system-level studies. The accuracy and computation efficiency of the proposed approach has been evaluated and validated within the time frame of interest in the cast studies. The significance and the potential application of the proposed modeling and simulation approach are also discussed.

Research on Basic Concept Design for Digital Twin Ship Platform (디지털트윈 선박 플랫폼 설계를 위한 연구)

  • Yoon, Kyoungkuk;Kim, Jongsu;Jeon, Hyeonmin;Lim, Changkeun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.1086-1091
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    • 2022
  • The International Maritime Organization is establishing international agreements on maritime safety and security to prepare for the introduction of autonomous ships. In Korea, the industry is focusing on autonomous navigation system technology development, and to reduce accidents involving coastal ships, research on autonomous ship technology application plans for coastal ships is in progress. Interest in autonomously operated ships is increasing worldwide, and maritime demonstrations for verification of developed technologies are being pursued. In this study, a basic investigation was conducted on the design of a demonstration ship and an onshore platform (remote support center) using digital twin technology for application to coastal ships. To apply digital twin technology, an 8-m small battery-powered electric propulsion ship was selected as the target. The basic design of the twin-integrated platform was developed. The ship navigation and operation data were stored on a server system, and remote-control commands of the electric propulsion ship was achieved through communication between the ship and the onshore platform. Ship performance management, operation and operation optimization, and predictive control are possible using this digital twin technology. This safe and economical digital twin technology is applicable to ships responding to crisis scenarios.

Conceptual Design for Fully Electrified Car Ferry Powered by Removable Battery System (이동식 전원공급장치 기반 전기추진차도선의 개념설계 연구)

  • Lee, Jun-Ho;Jang, Dong-Won;Jin, Song-Han;Shin, Seung-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.856-866
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    • 2021
  • The increasing international awareness regarding air pollutant reduction has resulted in increasing demand for eco-friendly ships; hence, electric ships are being actively developed by various countries. Presently, studies on electric ships are mainly focused on electric propulsion systems and electric motors. However, from the ship perspective, there are no studies on conceptual designs for coastal car ferries powered by removable power supply systems. In the present study, the main research consideration is regarding the conceptual design of a fully electrified car ferry using a battery-based removable system as the main power source. By analyzing the dimensions of more than 100 domestic coastal car ferries, the main criteria satisfying the requirements for developing a suitable vessel were derived, and a study on intact/damage stability was conducted considering the application of a removable battery truck. Further analyses of the problems concerning the conceptual design were also performed to derive solutions.

Battery-loaded power management algorithm of electric propulsion ship based on power load and state learning model (전력 부하와 학습모델 기반의 전기추진선박의 배터리 연동 전력관리 알고리즘)

  • Oh, Ji-hyun;Oh, Jin-seok
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.24 no.9
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    • pp.1202-1208
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    • 2020
  • In line with the current era of the 4th Industrial Revolution, it is necessary to prepare for the future by integrating AI elements in the ship sector. In addition, it is necessary to respond to this in the field of power management for the appearance of autonomous ships. In this study, we propose a battery-linked electric propulsion system (BLEPS) algorithm using machine learning's DNN. For the experiment, we learned the pattern of ship power consumption for each operation mode based on the ship data through LabView and derived the battery status through Python to check the flexibility of the generator and battery interlocking. As a result of the experiment, the low load operation of the generator was reduced through charging and discharging of the battery, and economic efficiency and reliability were confirmed by reducing the fuel consumption of 1% of LNG.

Implementation of Lamp Monitoring System(LMS) for Ship Based on PLM (PLM 통신기반 선박용 LMS 구현)

  • Lim, Hyun-Jung;Yang, Hyun-Suk;Kim, Kun-Woo;Baek, Young-Jin;Kim, Yoon-Sik;Lee, Sung-Geun
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.182-189
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    • 2007
  • This paper describes the implementation of control and monitoring system of ship's lamps at local area using power line communication method, power line modem(PLM). We design modem, microprocessor interface for electric power control by frequency control and analog to digital signal conversion, lamp device. PLM communication is very economical using existing electric power line unlike RS-232, RS-485 communications. We verify and confirm by experimental work that control and monitor lamp system for ship by an PLM communication.

Characteristic Analysis of Integrated Power System and Propulsion Motor Comparison for Electric Vessels According to the Driving Condition (전기추진선박의 운전조건별 전력특성 및 추진전동기 특성 비교 해석)

  • Lee, Sang-Gon;Jeong, Yu-Seok;Jung, Sang-Yong;Lee, Cheol-Gyun
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.96-103
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    • 2011
  • This paper deals with the characteristic analysis of the integrated power system applied for the electric propulsion ships. This includes the electric power system modeling which is accomplished with the electric power network mainly composed of generators, switchboards, variable frequency devices, electric motors, and etc. In addition, performance comparison between the permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) and the induction motor (IM) for 3.7MW ship propulsion has been done. In order to investigated the main performance of propulsion motor, a coupled model taking into account torque density, copper loss, iron loss, efficiency, power factor, and torque ripple using finite element analysis (FEA) has been employed.