• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electric railway systems

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A Study on the Maintenance Period Optimization for the Urban Tansit Vehicles (도시철도차량 유지보수주기 최적화 연구)

  • Park, Kee-Jun;Chung, Jong-Duck;Suh, Myung-Won
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.22-26
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    • 2011
  • The urban transit vehicles has very complicated structures composed electric and mechanical parts and systems. Its system is important to insure operating stability pursuant to massive transfer. Also, its system takes a lot of maintenance cost than constructing cost due to its system which has longtime life cycle. Generally it is know that maintenance cost affect a lot on total cost because its life cycle cost takes a part more than 60~70%. For these reason, it is really important to reduce its maintenance cost through efficiently operation and maintenance management system construction.

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A Study on Mechanical Measurement of Motor and Transformer for Korean High-Speed Train

  • Han, Young-Jae;Kim, Seog-Won;Seo, Sung-Il;Kim, Young-Guk;Park, Choon-Soo;Lee, Su-Gil;Kim, Jong-Young
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.1720-1723
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    • 2003
  • Recently, as the road capacity reaches a limit and environmental problems becomes serious, there exists a gradually increased need for railway vehicles that are environment-friendly, punctual, reliable and safe. Accordingly, in addition to conventional railroad vehicles, lots of vehicles are being newly developed. Korean High Speed Train has been developed for last 6 years to satisfy the need. Authors developed a measurement system for on-line test and evaluation of performances of Korean High-Speed Train. The measurement system is composed of software part and hardware part. Perfect interface between multi-users is possible. A new method to measure temperature was applied to the measurement system. By using the system, measurement and evaluation of the mechanical characteristics of motors and main transformers in Korean High Speed Train was conducted during test running. The measured results for the temperature characteristics of electric devices verify that the measurement system is accurate and reliable.

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Application of regenerative inverter on DC feeding (직류급전계통의 회생용 인버터 실용화 적용)

  • Han, Moon-Seob;Jang, Dong-Uk;Shin, Hyo-Bum;Kim, Sung-Tae;Kim, Min-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.2200-2201
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    • 2011
  • DC railway systems have been adopted in the urban rail train. When EMU decelerates using electric breaking, regenerative power occurs. extra power is forcibly wasted by resisterIf DC transit system has inverter for reusing regenerative power, energy efficiency in DC transit system will be increased. in this paper present developed regenerative power inverter and its field test result.

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Controllable Harmonic Generating Method for Harmonic Impedance Measurement of Traction Power Supply Systems Based on Phase Shifted PWM

  • Liu, Qiujiang;Wu, Mingli;Li, Jing;Zhang, Junqi
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.1140-1153
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    • 2018
  • The harmonic impedance characteristic of a traction power supply system (TPSS) is necessary for taking actions to suppress the high-order harmonic resonances caused by AC electric locomotives. This paper proposes a controllable harmonic generating method (CHGM) for measuring the TPSS harmonic impedance by injecting harmonic disturbances of different frequencies and amplitudes into the TPSS. This method applies phase shifted pulse-width modulation (PSPWM) and ensures that the undesired sideband harmonics can be negligible while the desired harmonic is both controllable and adjustable. Multiple harmonics can be emitted at the same time. The implementation of the method is also presented. Simulations are carried out to validate the performance of the proposed method. Finally, experimental results on a 5 H-bridge converters platform verified the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed method.

Optimal Utilization Strategies of Regenerative Energy using DC Loadflow Algorithm for Electric Railway Systems (도시철도시스템 전력조류계산 알고리즘을 이용한 회생에너지 최적 활용 방안 연구)

  • Lee, Han-Sang;Song, Ji-Young;Lee, Han-Min;Lee, Chang-Mu;Jang, Gil-Soo;Kim, Gil-Dong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.1154_1155
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문은 철도부하의 이동을 고려한 전력조류계산 알고리즘에 기반하여, 에너지 저장장치를 설치하였을 때 철도계통의 영향 해석에 관한 논문이다. 철도부하는 위치적 변화 뿐 만 아니라 기동-타행-제동의 운전모드의 변화에 따라 전력소비 패턴이 달라지는데, 제동 시에 발생하는 회생에너지를 에너지 저장장치를 이용하여 활용함으로서 에너지 절감 효과 및 가선전압 안정화를 구현할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 서울지하철 2호선의 실계통에 대한 사례연구를 수행하여, 실계통에 에너지 저장장치를 적용함으로서 그 필요성을 증명하였다.

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Harmonics Analysis of Railroad Systems using Markov Chain (Markov Chain을 이용한 철도계통의 고조파 분석)

  • Song, Hak-Seon;Lee, Seung-Hyuk;Kim, Jin-O;Kim, Hyung-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.11b
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    • pp.230-233
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes power qualify assessment using Markov Chain applied to Ergodic theorem. The Ergodic theorem introduces the state of aperiodic, recurrent, and non-null. The proposed method using Markov Chain presents very well generated harmonic characteristics according to the traction's operation of electric railway system. In case of infinite iteration, the characteristic of Markov Chain that converges on limiting probability Is able to expected harmonic currents posterior transient state. TDD(Total Demand Distortion) is also analyzed in expected current of each harmonic. The TDD for power quality assesment is calculated using Markov Chain theory in the Inceon international airport IAT power system.

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A Double Deck EMU Train System for the Korean Railroad Network (국내실정을 고려한 2층 전동차 차량시스템 기초연구)

  • Kim, Hyeong-Jin;Hwang, Won-Ju;Hur, Hyun-Moo;Baik, Kwang-Sun;Park, Kwang-Bok
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.602-607
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    • 2004
  • Several countries such as Japan, France and so on gradually operate double deck trains as efficient, reliable and comfortable mass transportation systems. However, the double deck trains have relatively big cross sectional areas and high mass centers that cause unsafe vehicle running performances and interface problems between the vehicles and infrastructures, and do not have enough spaces for electric equipments. Therefore, prior to operate double deck trains on the existing lines in Korea, careful investigations should be performed. In this study, we have roughly designed a double deck EMU train system for the existing lines around Seoul metropolitan area.

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Analysis of AT Feeding System using Constant Power Model for Train (정전력 열차 모델을 이용한 AT급전 시스템 해석)

  • Kim B.
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.1327-1331
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    • 2004
  • In this paper constant power models for electric trains have been used to analyze the steady states of the AT feeding systems. There are some previous studies utilizing constant impedance models or constant current models. These mentioned models are easy to use, but even so they don't yield exact results because of the innate restraints of the models since linear models cannot represent the characteristic of constant power in inverter-driven trains. It is reasonable that the train be considered as a constant load model when it drives or as a constant source model when it applies regenerative brake. Nonlinear equations which reflect constant power model for train have been developed by considering mutual impedances between wires and AT's turn-ratio of 1:1, then these equations have been solved by N-R iterative method. The proposed method doesn't need any specific assumptions through either the process of developing equations or the process of acquiring solutions, so it can be said to be stricter than other conventional methods.

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Concept designs of a double deck EMU train (2층 전동차 시스템 개념설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyeong-Jin;Hwang, Won-Ju;Hur, Hyun-Moo;Baik, Kwang-Sun;Park, Kwang-Bok
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.245-250
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    • 2005
  • Currently, many countries in the world operate double deck trains as one of the efficient, reliable and comfortable mass transportation systems. However, double deck trains have relatively big cross sectional areas that cause interface problems between the vehicles and infrastructures, and do not have enough spaces for installing electric equipments. Therefore, prior to the operation of double deck trains on the existing lines in Korea, careful investigations should be performed. In this study, we have designed the concept model of a double deck EMU train system and analyzed related problems.

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Investigations on the Induced Magnetic Fields in High Speed Train due to the Current in the High Speed Railroad Catenary Wire (고속철도의 가선전류에 의한 고속열차내의 자기장 유도에 대한 연구)

  • Han, In-Su;Lee, Tae-Hyung;Park, Choon-Soo;Kim, Ki-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.36-40
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    • 2010
  • In recent society, the electricity is so essential for the human lives. Lots of modern people take many cultural benefits owing to the development of the power systems, the cell phone, the electrical appliances, and etc. However, the problems related to the electromagnetic field generate as the side effects. Examples are the fault in the electric machinery due to the electromagnetic coupling, the fault in the communication devices due to the electromagnetic field around the power line equipments, and the effect upon the human beings due to the electromagnetic field, and etc. In this paper, we induce the vector equation about the magnetic field based on Biot-Savart law. We calculate the magnetic field at the surface of the high speed train with this induced equation and the current in the high speed railroad catenary wire. Finally, we calculate the magnetic field in the high speed train considering the material property like the permeability, the conductivity, and so on.

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