• 제목/요약/키워드: Electric field calculation

검색결과 192건 처리시간 0.023초

전력선통신을 위한 고압 배전선로의 방사전계강도 계산 (Calculation of Radiative Electric Field Intensity of Overhead Medium-Voltage Power lines for Power Line Communication)

  • 천동완;박영진;김관호;신철재
    • 한국통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제30권12A호
    • /
    • pp.1136-1146
    • /
    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 전력선 통신을 위해 사용되는 고압 배전선로에서 통신신호 및 잡음신호에 의해 방사되는 방사전계강도를 계산하였다. 전력선 통신 네트워크의 2포트 등가모델 및 기본적인 전송선로 이론을 이용해 입력임피던스를 계산하였다. 그리고 계산된 입력임피던스를 이용해 전력선상 전류를 계산하고 최종적으로 방사전계강도를 계산하였다. 전력선의 특성임피던스가 매우커서 입력 단에서의 반사가 심하기 때문에 입력임피던스는 일정한 주기를 가지는 정재파 형태를 가진다. 계산된 전류 및 방사전계 또한 이러한 형태임을 알 수 있었다. 실제 측정한 결과계산 치와 측정치가 매우 유사함을 알 수 있었다.

Design of Body RF Coil with Multiple Strips for Open MRI System by Pseudo Electric Dipole Radiation

  • 김경락;류승학;류연철;양형진;오창현
    • 대한자기공명의과학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한자기공명의과학회 2002년도 제7차 학술대회 초록집
    • /
    • pp.76-76
    • /
    • 2002
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to optimize the configuration of body RF coil composed of 4 planar subcoils for low field open MRI. Method: Our low field RE coil is composed of 4 subcoils assumed to be located at both the bottom and top sides of permanent magnet. Each subcoils has 3 main strips. The coil system has mirror inversion symmetry. First, the currents on the strips are obtained by inductance calculation and circuit analysis, Second, all the strips are divided into line strip elements across the strips, the self Inductances of line strip elements and the mutual inductances among the line strip elements are calculated, and current distributions of strip are obtained by circuit analysis, where each strip is considered as parallel combination of line strip elements. Finally all the line strip elements are segmented, magnetic field has been calculated by pseudo electric dipole radiation method, where the current elements are regarded as pseudo electric dipole radiation sources. We have performed above procedures for various configurations of RE coil. The field homogeneity is calculated in the 25 cm DSV.

  • PDF

새로운 초고압 송전선로 친환경설계프로그램 TLCALC (A New Environmentally Friendly Design Program TLCALC for High Voltage AC Transmission Lines)

  • 양광호;명성호;길경석;황기현;이동일;주문노
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
    • /
    • 제55권4호
    • /
    • pp.151-155
    • /
    • 2006
  • HVAC transmission lines must be designed to satisfy environmental regulations. Therefore it is necessary to pre-evaluate environmental problems for transmission line designer using prediction program. In this study, environmental design software, TLCALC(Transmission Line CALCulation) for transmission lines was developed as a comprehensive window program. It has 6 modules that are audible noise, radio noise, television noise, magnetic field, electric field and conductor surface gradient. TLCALC solved a few problems in use of the existing foreign tools and took several advantages as follows; (1) It is a common tool that solves calculating limitations of foreign formulas, (2) It has wide application ranges and enhances accuracy of prediction. (3) It can be applied to almost transmission line configurations in Korea. (4) Experienced designers can get the results of calculation within about 15 minutes. Because the use of TLCALC is easy and practical, this program will be usefully applied to the environmental friendly design and construction of transmission lines. In the future, it is expected that public complaints and social environmental cost will be reduced by the use of TLCALC.

AT급전계통에서 실제 운행 중인 전기기관차 부하를 이용한 고장점 표정 알고리즘 보정계수 산출 방법 (Calculation Method of Modification Factors for Fault Location Algorithm Using Boosting Current of Operating Electric Train in AT Feeding System)

  • 김철환;김성렬;권성일;조규정;김철환;송인근
    • 전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제65권3호
    • /
    • pp.504-510
    • /
    • 2016
  • In general, a fault locator is installed in Sub-Station of AT(Auto-transformer) feeding system to estimate the fault location and to protect the Korean AT feeding system. Since the line impedance characteristic is different to normal 3-phase transmission line, we need particular modification factors, which can be calculated using fault location recording data, to estimate the accurate fault location. Up to recently, forcible ground test has been used to calculate the modification factors of the fault locator. However, large amount of current is occurred when the forcible ground test is performed, and this current affects to adjacent equipments. Therefore, we proposed a novel calculation method of modification factors, arbitrary trip test, using boosting current of the operating electric train. Through several field test, we confirmed that modification factors for fault locator can be easily calculated by using proposed method. Moreover, we verified the accuracy and stability of the proposed calculation method.

전기장이 적용된 노광후굽기 공정에 의한 고종횡비 근접장 광 리소그래피 (Near-field Optical Lithography for High-aspect-ratio Patterning by Using Electric Field Enhanced Postexposure Baking)

  • 김석;장진희;김용우;정호원;한재원
    • 한국광학회지
    • /
    • 제21권6호
    • /
    • pp.241-246
    • /
    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 근접장 패턴의 깊이와 종횡비(aspect ratio) 향상을 위해 전기장이 적용된 노광후굽기(electric field enhanced postexposure baking) 공정을 제안하였다. 전기장이 적용된 노광후굽기 공정 중 광산(photoacid) 분포를 기술하기 위하여 픽(Fick)의 확산 제 2법칙에 기반을 둔 지배방정식을 구성하였다. 수치해석(numerical calculation)을 통해 전기장의 세기가 0 에서 $8.0{\times}10^6\;V/m$ 로 증가함에 따라 광산의 수직적 이동거리가 늘어나는 것에 반해 수평적 이동거리는 거의 변화가 없음을 확인하였고, 이 때 근접장 패턴 형상을 얻었다. 이를 통해 근접장 패턴의 깊이, 종횡비, 패턴의 측벽 각(sidewall angle)이 향상됨을 알 수 있었다.

비 중심 Si δ-doping 층을 갖는 GaAs-AlxGa1-x 양자우물에서 전계에 따른 전자 분포 (Electron Distribution in the GaAs-AlxGa1-x Quantum Well with the Si δ-doping Layer in a Non-central Position under the External Electric Field)

  • 최준영;전상국
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
    • /
    • 제20권1호
    • /
    • pp.14-18
    • /
    • 2007
  • The electric property in the $GaAs-Al_{x}Ga_{1-x}$ quantum well with the Si ${\delta}-doping$ layer in a non-central position is studied through the effect of the electric field intensity on the electron distribution. The finite difference method is used for the calculation of the subband energy level and its wavefunction. In order to account for the change of the potential energy due to the charged particles, the self consistent method is employed. As the Si ${\delta}-doping$ layer becomes closer to the heterojunction interface, the electrons less affected by Coulomb scattering are greatly increased under the external electric field. Therefore, the high speed device is suggested due to the fact that the high mobility electrons can be increased by positioning the ${\delta}-doping$ layer in the quantum well and by applying the electric field intensity.

원전 주변 주민의 방사선량 평가를 위한 음식물 섭취량 조사 예비결과 (Preliminary Results on Food Consumpt ion Rates for Off-site Dose Calculation of Nuclear Power Plants)

  • 이갑복;정양근;방선영;강덕원
    • 한국방사성폐기물학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국방사성폐기물학회 2005년도 추계 학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.307-316
    • /
    • 2005
  • 원전 주변의 주민에 대한 방사선량의 대부분을 음식물 섭취에 의한 내부피폭이 차지하고 있다 그러나 우리나라 원전에 적용하고 있는 음식물 섭취량은 1989년 한국원자력연구소가 고리원전 주변지역을 대상으로 현장조사한 결과로 최근의 식습관 변화를 적절히 반영하지 못하고 있다. 보건복지부에서는 국민건강증진법에 의거 매 3년마다 전국 규모의 국민의 식품 및 영양 섭취실태 조사를 실시하고 있다 따라서 이러한 정부 조사자료를 활용하여 주기적으로 음식물 섭취량 자료를 갱신할 수 있는 방안을 모색할 필요가 있다. 국내원전에 적용하고 있는 음식물 섭취량 자료를 개선하기 보건복지부 국민영양조사 결과를 분석하고, 원자력발전소 주변 주민을 대상으로 현장 조사를 실시하였다.

  • PDF

Removal of Cd(II) from water using carbon, boron nitride and silicon carbide nanotubes

  • Azamat, Jafar;Hazizadeh, Behzad
    • Membrane and Water Treatment
    • /
    • 제9권1호
    • /
    • pp.63-68
    • /
    • 2018
  • Molecular dynamics simulations were used to study the removal of Cd(II) as a heavy metal from wastewater using armchair carbon nanotube, boron nitride nanotube and silicon carbide nanotubes under applied electric field. The system contains an aqueous solution of $CdCl_2$ as a heavy metal and a (7,7) nanotube as a nanostructured membrane, embedded in a silicon nitride membrane. An external electric field was applied to the considered system for the removal of $Cd^{2+}$ through nanotubes. The simulation results show that in the same conditions, considered armchair nanotubes were capable to remove $Cd^{2+}$ from wastewater with different ratios. Our results reveal that the removal of heavy metals ions through armchair carbon, boron nitride and silicon carbide nanotubes was attributed to the applied electric field. The selective removal phenomenon is explained with the calculation of potential of mean force. Therefore, the investigated systems can be recommended as a model for the water treatment.

유전율 및 도전율을 고려한 765㎸ 송전선하의 인체 유도 전계 해석 (Induced Electric Field Analysis of Human under the 765 kV Transmission Line Considering Permittivity and Conductivity)

  • 민석원
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
    • /
    • 제49권6호
    • /
    • pp.341-345
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper analysed the induced electric field of human body under the 765 kV transmission line considering permittivity and conductivity. As permittivity of human body is very high as 106 at 60 Hz, special numerical computation technique is Surface Charge Method(SCM) for composite media with extremely different properties is applied to reduce calculation error of induced electric field inside the human body.

  • PDF

비균등 최적 전하배치를 이용한 전력소 3차원 전계해석 (Three Dimensional Electric Field Analysis Of Substation Using Nonuniform Optimal Charge Simulation)

  • 명성호;이병윤;민석원;김응식;박종근
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1994년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
    • /
    • pp.290-292
    • /
    • 1994
  • This paper presents a methodology for the electric field analysis of substation. For the electric field analysis of substation, the electrodes(substation busbars) must be represented by finite line with nonlinear charge density. In the case of dividing finite line into uniform segments, a large number of variables have to be used to obtain the accuracy within a desired tolerance. To deal with the problem, nonuniform charge arrangement modeling method is suggested. To reduce potential calculation errors, the linear charge density function is considered particularly for the segment charge model ling. If the charge arrangement is improper, the accuracy not improved regardless of increment in the number of segments. This paper proposes an optimal charge arrangement method through potential error analysis. And, the optimal charge arrangement function is formulated by a lot of simulation results.

  • PDF