• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electric Room

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A Study on the Electric Conduction Mechanism of Polyimide Ultra-Thin Films

  • Jeong, Soon-Wook;Park, Won-Woo;Lee, Sang-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.238-242
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    • 2006
  • Polyimide is a well-known organic dielectric material, which has not only high chemical and thermal stability but also good electrical insulating and mechanical properties. In this research, the electric conduction mechanism of PI Ultra-Thin Films was investigated at room temperature. At low electric field, ohmic conduction $(I{\propto}V)$ was observed and the calculated electrical conductivity was about $4.23{\times}10^{-15}{\sim}9.81{\times}10^{-15}\;S/cm$. At high electric field, nonohmic conduction $(I{\propto}V^2)$ was observed and the conduction mechanism was explained by space charge limited region effect. The dielectric constant of PI Ultra-Thin Films was about 7.0.

Study of Fire Examples for Electrical Wire Short and Insulated Coating Melting by Heating Including Automotive Engine Room (자동차 엔진룸 관련 전기 배선의 단락 및 열에 의한 절연피복 용융에 대한 화재사례 연구)

  • Lee, Il Kwon;Kim, Young Gyu;Youm, Kwang Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.15-19
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    • 2013
  • This paper is to analyze and study the cause of fire examples produced because of short phenomenon by electric connecting damage and contacting engine over-heating with combustible materials in engine room of vehicle. In the first example, it knew the fact that the fire produced by contacting with body of vehicle because of loosed of bracket bolt for wire fixing that installed on the transmission case the battery power cable supply the power from battery of engine room to starting motor. In the second example, it certified the fire by short phenomenon because of insulation tape melting wound wiring lined from battery to starting motor. In the third example, it sought for fire's cause that melting phenomenon the wire coating by overheated engine as the wire disconnected with connector by the vibration. Therefore, the fire of system including engine electric made in the danger the people in the car by failure of engine and other system. And than, the car's driver must manage and examine a vehicle conscientiously.

Semiquantitative Dynamic Headspace GC-MS Analysis for Organic Compounds Outgassed from FAB Materials of Air Shower (에어샤워부품의 용출 가스 중 유기화합물의 반 정량적 Headspace GC-MS 분석)

  • Park, Hyun-Mee;Baig, Soung-Woo;Kim, Young-Man;Lee, Kang-Bong
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.412-422
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    • 2000
  • The polymeric FAB materials of air shower used in clean room of wafer industry have been outgassed with the dynamic headspace (ca.$100^{\circ}C$) for half an hour, and analyzed using GC-MS. The air in the clean room running air shower was sampled using sorbent tube method, and the organic compounds adsorbed in the sorbent tube were extracted using Soxhlet extraction method, and analyzed using GC-MS. The analytical results from FAB materials of air shower (electric over current relay, acryl plate. polycarbonate window, filter, fan housing, steel galvanized cold plate and canvas buffer) indicated that most of chemicals were originated from polymer fragments of FAB materials. Their analytical results have been compared with those from the air of clean room running air shower. These comparative results could lead to identify whether the sources of trace organic contaminants in clean room air are originated from the polymeric FAB material of air shower.

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Development of Waterproof Electric Outlet using Silicon Packing Technology (실리콘 패킹 기술을 이용한 방수 콘센트의 개발)

  • Choi, Chung-Seog;Kim, Chang-Soung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.04b
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    • pp.85-87
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we manufactured waterproof outlet that use silicon packing know-how. Developed outlet is waterproof packing on pins of the plug insertion hole and electric wire insertion hole. Therefore, outlet body internal furnace water can prevent that is flowed in. Temperature anomaly can use in back large outer wall, restaurant exposed easily to moisture, bathroom, laundry, a laboratory and science room, auditorium, etc. That is estimate that contribute on courtesy call of electricity calamity.

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Fabrication and Electric characteristics of PMDA/4,4-DDE Polyimide by Vapor Deposition Polymerization(VDP) Method (VDPM을 이용한 PMBA/4,4-DDE polyimide의 제작과 전기적특성)

  • 김형권;우호환;김종석;한상옥;이덕출
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1995.11a
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    • pp.139-142
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    • 1995
  • Polyimide(PI) thin films are fabricated by vapor deposition polymerization(VDP) from PMDA and DDE. The IR spectrum show that PAA the films are changed into PI films by curing. The activation energy of PI films is estimated to be 0.32 [eV] at the electric field of 0.133 [Mv/cm]. The resistivity is about 4.5${\times}$10$\_$16/ [$\Omega$$.$cm] at room temperature.

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Engine Room Layout Design Optimization of Fuel Cell Vehicle Using CFD Technique (CFD를 이용한 연료전지 차량 레이아웃 최적화)

  • Kim, Jung-Ill;Jeon, Wan-Ho;Cho, Jang-Hyung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.99-106
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    • 2011
  • This paper deals with engine room layout design optimization of fuel cell electric vehicle (FCEV), which has been proposed as a potential alternative to fossil fuel depletion. Investing the great R&D efforts, the global vehicle manufacturers, especially Honda motor corporate, have shown not prototype vehicle but commercial vehicle using fuel cell in the market recently. In this paper, we analyze cooling performance and flow characteristic in the engine room of newly FCEV, in addition we suggest the optimization process for engine room layout design optimization. The two radiators in the vehicle for fuel cell stack and electronic components cooling have been analyzed and their performance are obtained in terms of cooling performance ratio (CPR). The value of CPR should always be less than one and based on criteria, we have achieved the optimum cooling performance of radiators for stack and electronic components. Aerodynamic performance is evaluated in terms of drag coefficient, improved through underbody modification using air devices.

Electric Current Accelerated Degradation Test Design for OLED TV (OLED TV Panel의 전류가속열화시험 설계)

  • You, Ji-Sun;Lee, Duek-Jung;Oh, Chang-Suk;Jang, Joong Soon
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to estimate the life time of OLED TV panel through electric current ADT(Accelerated Degradation Test). Methods: We performed accelerated degradation test for OLED TV Panel at the room temperature to avoid high temperature impact on the luminance. Results: we got more accurately the life time of the OLED TV when we applied ADT without temperature factor than including both current and temperature. Conclusion: Until now, the ADT of the OLED TV has been conducted with temperature and current at the same time for reducing test time and costs. We estimate incorrect life time when the temperature is adopted as an accelerated factor. Due to the high temperature impact on the luminance of the OLED TV panel. So as to solve this problem, we discard temperature and use electric current only.

A Study on the Temperature and Electrical Characteristics of Carbon Heater (카본 발열체의 온도 및 전기적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Jin, Z.H.;Shim, K.J.;Kong, T.W.;Jeong, H.M.;Chung, H.S.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.71-76
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    • 2006
  • This paper aims to study several type heaters which are mica heater, film heater, quartz heater and rod heater and to get an temteraturel and electrical characteristics. These four type heaters have a merit in many fields than present electric heater with nichrome wire. Carbon and mica plate heater have higher heat efficiency and less electromagnetic waves. Also it has been reported that far infrared ray emission from this heater is good for our health. Additionally heating element is thin and lighter plate. For these reasons, they will be widely used to various application such as room-heating or manufacturing goods. Experimental result confirmed that when 220V current authorized, the temperature, electric current, electric power and the resistance rise to stationary state in early stage. Moreover, the temperatures and electric characteristics show a good stability.

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Development of efficient smart library resource management system based on IoT (IoT 기반의 효율적인 스마트도서관 자원 관리 시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Joohwa;Lee, Myungsuk
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2019
  • In this study, we constructed a system to operating and manage the resources of the Smart Library Reading Room automatically using the Internet of things. The persistent problem of smart library or unattended library is electric energy waste and efficient seat management. The electricity and seat layout management method of the existing library reading room is being treated as concentrated management in the central system. However, this approach results in wasting electricity and seats do not provide a fair opportunity for each user. In this study, IoT sensor was used to turn off electricity and empty seat for about 20 minutes, so that it could be marked as vacant and managed efficiently, so that opportunities for seats were evenly maintained. In the future, we will improve this and construct a model in the reading room of actual village library or school library, and analyze and reflect the result.

Fire Modeling and Smoking Control Characteristic Analysis of Electric Room by Using FDS (FDS를 이용한 전기실의 화재모델링 및 연기제어 특성 분석)

  • Choi, Jeong-A;Lee, Min-Gu;Lee, Dae-Dong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.662-668
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    • 2018
  • Most electric rooms are located in the underground spaces of buildings. When a fire occurs in electrical equipment, the fire expands to cable insulation material, resulting in toxic smoke and combustion products. If the smoke and combustion products quickly move vertically and horizontally, the evacuation of occupants and firefighting activities will be hindered. Therefore, it is necessary to design optimal equipment for smoke control in cases of fires in electric rooms. This study analyzes the characteristics of smoke and combustion products in fires in a cubicle-type switchboard in an electric room using PyroSim, which is based on the program Fire Dynamics Simulator (FDS). The fire modeling consists of four scenarios according to the operation mode of the mechanical ventilation equipment, the amount of air supply and exhaust, and the location of the air supply slot. The analysis shows that the mechanical ventilation equipment improves the smoke density, visibility, carbon monoxide concentration, and temperature characteristics. The visibility and temperature characteristics were improved when the air flow rate and the location of the air supply slot from fire defense regulations were applied.