• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electric Propulsion System

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A Review of Electric Ship Propulsion System (선박용 전기추진 장치의 기술동향)

  • 박정태
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.22-25
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    • 2000
  • This paper introduces the ship propulsion system in different aspects. In fact there are many types to accomplish electric propulsion. The latest installations are based on fixed generator speed and motor speed control. The AC motor drive systems with synchroconverter cycloconverter PWM converter are chosen for the ship electric propulsion. The configurations of the ship electric propulsion. The configurationso of the ship electric propulsion system must be considered about following criteria : torque and speed performances redundancy cost harmonics available space and shape. This paper introduces possible configurations of the ship electric propulsion and the major and minor points.

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Evaluating the Application Feasibility of Lithium-Battery Electric Propulsion for Fishing Boats

  • Haiyang Zhang;Jaewon Jang;Maydison;Daekyun Oh;Zhiqiang Han
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.60 no.3
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    • pp.175-185
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    • 2023
  • Many small vessels such as fishing boats operate in the world's oceans; accordingly, interest in these small vessels' exhaust-gas problem is increasing. Research on the application of electric-propulsion technology has been steadily conducted; however, the subject is limited to research ships or leisure boats, while research on application efficiency remains insufficient. This study attempts to apply lithium-battery electric-propulsion technology to small ships. A gross tonnage of 9.77, a representative fishing boat, is to be redesigned as a fully electrified ship. Without changing the main cabin's dimensions and fuel tanks, the ship's propulsion system is redesigned based on a lithium-battery electric-propulsion system. In addition, the redesigned system is compared with the original sample ship's diesel-propulsion system for application-effect analysis. The results indicate that under controlled sailing conditions, the weight and volume of the electric-propulsion system are 9.5 and 10.5 times those of the diesel-propulsion system, respectively. These values indicate that the system cannot meet fishing boats' high endurance requirements. Therefore, under the existing technical conditions, applying the full lithium-battery electric-propulsion system to solve the problem of high emissions from fishing boats shows limited feasibility.

Development of Chemical and Electric Propulsion Systems for Spacecraft in UK (영국의 우주비행체용 화학추진 및 전기추진시스템 개발)

  • HAN, Cho Young
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2008
  • KARI has jointly developed COMS bipropellant propulsion system with EADS Astrium, UK. It is well known at the moment about American or even German efforts for space development and space propulsion activities. On the contrary UK's capability for space development hasn't been recognised well in Korea. The major space activities relevant to the development of chemical and electric propulsion systems in UK, in reference to our space propulsion programme are addressed in detail. In addition the collaboration in prospect between two countries is proposed.

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Analysis & Design of Cooling System for Electric Propulsion System (전기 추진 시스템의 냉각시스템에 관한 분석 및 설계)

  • Oh, Jin-Seok;Jo, Kwan-Jun;Kwak, Jun-Ho;Lee, Ji-Young
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.596-602
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    • 2008
  • The cooling system is one of the most concerning factor for the reliability of the electric propulsion ship. Generally, a drive system operation in higher temperature decreases the device's reliability and power efficiency. The management of power loss and temperature of switching devices is indispensable for the reliability of the power electric system. In this paper, the switching devices are molded by IGBT, and the propulsion system is consisted of MIIR(Motor with Inverter Internal to Rotor). The system composition interacts with each other to calculate the loss and temperature of device. The calculation result is used for modeling and designing of the control and monitoring system for the electric propulsion system.

A Study on Application of Electric Propulsion System using AFE Rectifier for Small Coastal Vessels

  • Jeon, Hyeonmin;Kim, Seongwan;Kim, Jongsu
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.373-380
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    • 2018
  • The small coastal vessel registered in Korea, small coastal vessels with a gross tonnage of 10 tons or less account for 94.6 % and among them, aged vessels over 16 years age indicate 40.6 %. In order to reduce GHG emissions from small coast vessels, discussions are underway to replace aging ships' propulsion units with eco - friendly propulsion facilities, and the electric propulsion ship is emerging as one of the measures. The electric propulsion system using the DFE rectifier, which was applied in the conventional large commercial vessel, was effective in reducing the harmonics and improving the DC output voltage of the DC link stage, but it occupied a large volume and caused an increase in the overall system price. Therefore, in this paper, we propose an electric propulsion system using AFE rectifier with a small volume of system that can be applied to a small coastal vessel. In order to analyze the effectiveness of the overall system, the load profile was applied to obtain accurate and rapid speed tracking performance of the propulsion motor affected by the speed load. In addition, the power factor and total harmonic distortion factor of the voltage and current on the improved power output side are derived through simulation.

A Study on the Certification Standard Analysis and Safety Assurance Method for Electric Propulsion System of the Urban eVTOL Aircraft (도심용 eVTOL 항공기 전기추진시스템 기준 분석 및 안전성 확보 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Juyoung;Yoo, Minyoung;Gwon, Hyukrok;Gil, Ginam;Gong, Byeongho;Na, Jongwhoa
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.42-51
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    • 2022
  • An eVTOL aircraft, which is required to operate with low pollution/low noise in urban environments, mostly use battery-powered electric propulsion systems as power sources, not traditional propulsion systems such as reciprocating or turbine engines. Accordingly, certification preparation for the electric propulsion system and securing the safety of the electric propulsion system, are important issues. In the U.S., special technical standards equivalent to FAR Part 33 were issued to certify electric engines, and in Europe, various special conditions were established to certify electric propulsion systems. Thus, in Korea, the technical standards for the electric propulsion system for eVTOL aircraft must also be prepared in line with the U.S. and Europe. In this paper, SC E-19, the technical standard of the electric/hybrid propulsion system (EHPS) in special conditions, was analyzed. Additionally, securing the safety of the electric propulsion system of the aircraft are proposed, through the collaboration of SC E-19 technical standards with the existing aircraft safety evaluation procedure ARP 4761. Finally, through a case study of the Ehang 184 electric propulsion system, it has been confirmed that the proposed safety assurance method is applicable at the aircraft level.

Analysis & Design of Cooling System for Electric Propulsion System (전기추진시스템의 냉각시스템에 관한 분석 및 설계)

  • Yu, Byong-Rang;Oh, Jin-Seok;Jin, Sun-Ho;Lim, Myoung-Kyu;Kwak, Jun-Ho;Jo, Kwan-Jun;Kim, Jang-Mok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1113-1119
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    • 2005
  • The power electric system is one of the most concerning factor for the reliability of the electric propulsion ship. operation in higher temperature decreases the device's reliability and power efficiency. the management of power loss and temperature of switching devices is indispensable for the reliability fo the power electric system. In this paper, IGBT chip of the switching devices is modeled and MIIR(Motor with Inverter Internal to Rotor)type of the propulsion motors is used. these parts interact with each other to calculate the loss and temperature of device. calculated Results is modeled and designed of the control and monitoring system for the electric propulsion system.

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Design and Analysis of Load Shedding for the Electric Propulsion System (전기추진시스템의 부하저감 설계 및 해석)

  • Kim, Kyung-Hwa;Kim, Dae-Heon;Lee, Seok-Hyun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.64 no.7
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    • pp.971-977
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    • 2015
  • The electric propulsion system requires more reliability and safety than the conventional propulsion system because any sudden changes of electric system would bring tremendous effects on the ship's safety and propulsion. So it is very important to consider the potential transient effects. This paper discusses one of the worst electric accident. That is, one or two of generators are out of service in normal seagoing condition. And the appropriate measures are simulated in order to prevent the frequency decline that can bring the other generator's tripping. In addition, the relation between the transient effects and the major factors(inertia of generator/motors, governor's drooping characteristic and response speed) are also identified using the ETAP software.

Transient analysis of marine propulsion motor and shaft under abnormal conditions (이상상태 발생 시 선박용 추진전동기 및 추진축의 과도상태 해석)

  • Oh, Sae-Gin;Kim, Jong-Su;Kim, Seung-Hwan
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.34-38
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    • 2016
  • Recently, electric propulsion systems are been increasingly used in large cruise ships and merchant vessels. When abnormal electrical conditions occur in the motor of an electric propulsion ship, they can cause serious damage to the motor and propeller shaft. Research on abnormal conditions of propulsion motors used in electric propulsion vessels and electric ships difficult to find. In this study, a mathematical model of the electric propulsion system is proposed to analyze transient phenomena that occur in the case of electric propulsion motor or propeller shaft malfunction. A synchronous motor was used in the MATLAB computer simulation of this study. In the event of electrical malfunction of the electric propulsion motor at rated operation, over current occurs in the condition of 1 phase ground, over torque occurs at 3 and 2 phases ground and over current and torque occur when exciting power fails at rated operation.

Classification of Vibration Signals for Different Types of Failures in Electric Propulsion Motors for Ships Using Data from Small-Scale Apparatus (소형 모사 장비의 데이터를 이용한 선박용 전기 추진 모터의 고장 유형별 진동 신호의 분류)

  • Seung-Yeol Yoo;Jun-Gyo Jang;Min-Sung Jeon;Jae-Chul Lee;Dong-Hoon Kang;Soon-Sup Lee
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.60 no.6
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    • pp.441-449
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    • 2023
  • With the enforcement of environmental regulations by the International Maritime Organization, the market for eco-friendly ships is expanding, and ships using electric propulsion devices are emerging as a promising solution. Many studies have been conducted to predict the failure of ships, but most of them are mainly research on the main diesel engine of ships. As the ship's propulsion method changes, new data is needed to predict the failure of electric propulsion ships. In this paper aims to analyze the failure characteristics of the electric propulsion system in consideration of the difference in the type of failure between the internal diesel engine and the electric propulsion system. The ship's propulsion unit assumed a DC motor and a signal pattern for normal conditions and general failure modes, but the failure record of the electric propulsion device operated on the actual ship was not available, so it generated a failure signal for small electric motor equipment to identify the failure signal. Assuming unbalance, misalignment, and bearing failure, which are the primary failure modes of the ship's electric motor, a failure signal was generated using a "rotator vibration data generator," and the frequency band, size, and phase difference of the measured vibration signal were analyzed to analyze the characteristics of each failure condition. Finally, the characteristics of each failure condition were identified so that the signals according to the failure type could be classified.