• 제목/요약/키워드: Electric Magnetic Interference

검색결과 55건 처리시간 0.021초

Optical Current Measuring System for Compensating Interference by Adjacent Electric Wires

  • Cho, Jae-Kyong
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.156-160
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we analyze the errors associated with magnetic field interference for fiber-optic current sensors working in a three-phase electric system and provide a solution to compensate the interference. For many practical conductor arrangements, the magnetic filed interference may cause errors unacceptable for the accuracy requirements of the sensors. We devised a real time compensation method for the interference by introducing geometric and weight factors. We realized the method using simple electronic circuits and obtained the real time compensated outputs with errors of ${\pm}1%$.

Robust Electric Compass to Dynamic Magnetic Field Interference

  • Ko, Jae-Pyung;Kim, Yang-Hwan;Kang, Woong-Ki;Lee, Jang-Myung
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2004년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.1814-1819
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this research is to improve the reliability of automobile navigation system that utilizes the magnetic compass for localization. On account of its sensitiveness against the dynamic external interference of the magnetic field, the electronic compass itself is not accurate enough to be used for the localization compared to the gyro-compass. To overcome this shortcoming, in this research, a robust electronic compass is designed by using two magnetic compasses to cancel out the dynamic interferences efficiently. That is, a dual compass predictive calibration algorithm against irregular external interference of magnetic field is newly proposed and implemented in this paper. When the dynamic interference can be eliminated from the electronic compass, it becomes much accurate than the gyro-based system that suffers from the accumulative drift error. The reliability and performance of the designed system have been verified through the real driving experiments.

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동적간섭자기장에 강인한 전자컴파스 (Robust Electric Compass to Dynamic Magnetic Field Interference)

  • 고재평;강웅기;김양환;이장명
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this research is to improve the reliability of automobile navigation system that utilizes the magnetic compass for localization. On account of its sensitiveness against the dynamic external interference of the magnetic field, the electronic compass itself is not accurate enough to be used for the localization compared to the gyro-compass. To overcome this shortcoming, in this research, a robust electronic compass is designed by using two magnetic compasses to cancel out the dynamic interences efficiently. That is, a dual compass predictive calibration algorithm against irregular external interference of magnetic field is newly proposed and implemented in this paper. When the dynamic interference can be eliminated from the electronic compass, it becomes much accurate than the gyro-based system that suffers from the accumulative drift error. The reliability and performance of the designed system have been verified through the real driving experiments.

친환경 자동차의 전자파 방사 노이즈 특성 분석 (Analysis of Electro-magnetic Interference Noise for Eco-friendly Vehicle)

  • 김해성;용부중
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.76-81
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    • 2011
  • Fossil fuel, the energy source of internal combustion engine automobiles, is limited in resource and has caused environmental issues for decades. Accordingly, automobile manufacturers from many countries around the world are developing or producing eco-friendly vehicles that utilize alternative sources of energy. These vehicles are equipped with many electronic and electrical components which operate on high voltage and/or large current that were not used in conventional combustion engine automobiles. In this paper, in order to analyze the electro-magnetic interference noise, electric vehicles and fuel cell electric vehicles are tested under the guidelines of KMVSS (Korean Motor Vehicle Safety Standards) as well as under test modes that are not stipulated under the guidelines.

가선전류에 의한 자기장 형성과 수동루프를 이용한 전기철도차량내 자기장 유도 감쇄 분석 (Analysis of Magnetic Field by Catenary Current and Magnetic Field Mitigation in Electric Railway using Passive Loop)

  • 윤여근;나완수;한인수;이태형;박춘수
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.384-389
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    • 2011
  • The electric railway cars are operated by high voltage supply through the catenary wire. Also, numerous electric equipments operated by electric signal are distributed in the electric railway cars. Such electric equipments are exposed to EMI/EMC problems, and there is the possibility that the magnetic field due to the catenary wire current takes effect on the electromagnetic field in the electric railway cars which move under the catenary wire. There is the possibility that the electromagnetic interference generates in view of the operation of many electric equipments in the electric railway cars. There is the possibility that the communication device faults generate, and that the hazards on the human beings generate. In this paper, we predict the magnetic field around the catenary wire, and obtain the exact magnetic field distribution by comparing the analytic results and the numerical results. Finally, we confirmed the possibility of the passive loop mitigation by comparing the analytic results and the numerical results through the passive loop mitigation technique.

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과전류 계측을 위한 광자계센서의 구현 (Implementation of Optical Magnetic Field Sensor for Measurement of Over Current)

  • 박해수;노종대;김요희;박병석;안성준;조홍근
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 E
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    • pp.1871-1873
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    • 1997
  • The conventional current transformers are often take faults and out of order that for detect to over current of electric power lines because electromagnetic interference. But, it is possible to implement protection relay of high reliability using optical magnetic field sensor which are immunity and small size. The optical magnetic field sensor is possible to rapidly detect to over current and recover when electric power line have fault. And it is not necessary to make with capacitance of electric power lines as optical magnetic field sensor is have linearity from 0 to about 20kA. In this study, we designed and constructed compensative feedback circuit in order to minimize of optical power intensity variation with environ- mental variations(temperature, drive current) of light source. And this system have highest optical advantages and reliability.

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13.56 MHz 무선 에너지 전송 시스템의 효율적인 전자파 장해(EMI) 예측 및 분석 방법 (A Method of Prediction and Analysis of Electromagnetic Interference (EMI) in Wireless Power Transfer System Operating at 13.56 MHz)

  • 심현진;박종민;남상욱
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제24권9호
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    • pp.873-882
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    • 2013
  • 13.56 MHz 무선 에너지 전송 시스템의 효율적인 전자파 장해(EMI) 측정 및 분석 방법을 제안한다. 두 루프 안테나가 자유 공간과 PEC면 위에 있는 두 가지 경우에 대하여 영상법과 쌍대성을 이용하여 자계 결합 시스템의 등가회로 모델링 분석을 통하여 각 루프에 흐르는 전류 및 발생하는 전자장을 수식적으로 표현한다. 여기서 완전 도체(Perfect Electric Conductor: PEC)는 완전 도체의 무한한 평면의 형태를 가지며, 이후에는 PEC면이라고 지칭한다. 원점에서 부터 관측 지점까지의 거리보다 충분히 가까운 지점에서의 최대 전자장의 크기를 이용하여 원점에서 충분히 떨어진 지점의 최대 전자장의 크기를 이론적으로 유추할 수 있다. 근거리에서의 자기장의 크기로 이론적으로 유추한 10 m 떨어진 위치에서의 최대 전자장의 크기와 상용 수치 해석 툴을 이용하여 구한 10 m 떨어진 위치의 최대 전자장의 크기를 비교, 분석하였다. 또한, 이론적으로 구한 최대 자기장의 크기를 바탕으로 방사성 장해 허용 기준을 만족하는 최대 허용 전력의 크기도 쉽게 구할 수 있다.

SQUID를 이용한 뇌 청각유발 자장의 측정 (Measurements of Auditory Evoked Neuromagnetic Fields using Superconducting Quantum Interference Devices)

  • 이용호;권혁찬;김진목;박용기
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.421-428
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    • 1997
  • 초전도양자간섭소자(SQUID)를 이용한 자장센서는 현재 개발된 자장센서중에서 감도가 가장 우수한 소자로서 인체의 두뇌에서 발생하는 매우 미약한 자장에 측정이 가능하다. 뇌자도측정은 현재 많이 사용되고 있는 전기적인 측정(뇌파, 뇌유발전위) 에 비해 공간분해능이 우수하고, fMRI나 PET에 비해서는 시간분해능이 우수하므로 뇌기능연구에 유용하게 사용될 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 뇌자도 측정을 위하여 4-채널 SQUID시스템을 개발하였다. 개발된 시스템의 주요 특징은 새로운 방식의 SQUID센서를 채택함으로서 간단한 회로로써 SQUID구동이 가능하도록 하였으며, 검출코일의 신뢰성을 향상시키기 위하여 집적화된 평면형 코일을 사용하였다. 외부 환경잡음을 소거하기 위하여 자기차폐실을 설치하였고, 개발된 SQUID 시스템을 이용하여 뇌의 청각령으로부터 발생하는 자기신호를 측정하였다.

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새로운 액티브 보조 공진 DC 링크 스너버를 이용한 3상 전압형 소프트 스위칭 인버터의 특성 (Characteristic of Three-Phase Voltage Type Soft-Switching Inverter using the Novel Active Auxiliary Resonant DC Link Snubber)

  • 성치호;허영환;문상필;박한석
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제65권2호
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    • pp.114-121
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    • 2016
  • This paper is Instant space vector PWM(Pulse Width Modulation)power conversion devices in switching power semiconductors from my generation to losses and switching when the voltage surge and current surge of electronic noise(EMI: Electro Magnetic Interference / RFI: Radio Frequency Interference)to effectively minimize the power soft-switching power conversion circuit topologies of auxiliary resonant DC tank for the purpose of high performance realization of the electric power conversion system by the high-speed switching of a semiconductor device(AQRDCT simultaneously : an active auxiliary resonance using auxiliary Quasi-resonant DC tank)DC link snubber switch has adopted a three-phase voltage inverter. AQRDCL proposed in this paper can reduce the effective and current peak stress of the power semiconductors of the auxiliary resonant snubber circuit compared to the conventional active-resonant DC link snubber, it is not necessary to install the clamp switch of the auxiliary resonant DC link, DC the peak current and power loss of the bus line can be reduced.

함정 탑재 V/UHF 안테나의 전계 특성 분석 (Analysis of the Electric-field Characteristics of V/UHF Antennas Installed on a Shipboard)

  • 이진호;권준혁;송기환
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.74-80
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    • 2008
  • Analysis of the electromagnetic environment on topside of a ship is needed for optimal arrangement of all kinds of antennas to be installed on the shipboard in order to minimize the probability of EMI of equipment and subsystems in real ship after construction phase. In this paper we analyze the characteristics of electric-fields such as radiation patterns and near E-fields of V/UHF antennas installed on a shipboard. We compare simulated results with measurements on the real ship for near E-fields to verify the reliability of the computed electromagnetic environment. Although there are various factors causing errors such as cable loss and impedance mismatching etc. when measuring near E-field, both data show similar trends in the range of the acceptable tolerance.