• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electric Appliances

Search Result 294, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

Identification of fractional-derivative-model parameters of viscoelastic materials using an optimization technique (최적화 기법을 이용한 점탄성물질의 유리미분모델 물성값 추정)

  • Kim, Sun-Yong;Lee, Doo-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2006.05a
    • /
    • pp.1235-1242
    • /
    • 2006
  • Viscoelastic damping materials are widely used to reduce noise and vibration because of its low cost and easy implementation, for examples, on the body structure of passenger cars, air planes, electric appliances and ships. To design the damped structures, the material property such as elastic modulus and loss factor is essential information. The four-parameter fractional derivative model well describes the nonlinear dynamic characteristics of the viscoelastic damping materials with respect to both frequency and temperature with fewer parameters than conventional spring-dashpot models. However the identification procedure of the four-parameter is very time-consuming one. An efficient identification procedure of the four-parameters is proposed by using an FE model and a gradient-based numerical search algorithm. The identification procedure goes two sequential steps to make measured FRFs coincident with simulated FRFs: the first one is a peak alignment step and the second one is an amplitude adjustment. A numerical example shows that the proposed method is efficient and robust in identifying the viscoelastic material parameters of fractional derivative model.

  • PDF

Design of 2-Axis Actuator of Wire Suspension Type for CD Optical Head (와이어 부동형 CD 광학헤드용 2축 구동부 설계)

  • 최영석
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics T
    • /
    • v.35T no.1
    • /
    • pp.40-47
    • /
    • 1998
  • The optical heads as the key parts of digital audio/video players are applied extensively from general household electric appliances to computer memory or game apparatuses, and the demand of them tends to be increased according to the extension of optical medium market. In this paper, the 2-axis actuator, the key component for focus servo and tracking servo of the optical head is designed as a type of the cantilever suspended by 4 wires. The design propriety is verified through its simulation and the characteristic analysis of its mock-ups. The other factors which influence the performance of 2-axis actuators besides the design factors of them, are also verified through the mock-up analysis.

  • PDF

An Optimal Power Scheduling Method Applied in Home Energy Management System Based on Demand Response

  • Zhao, Zhuang;Lee, Won Cheol;Shin, Yoan;Song, Kyung-Bin
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.35 no.4
    • /
    • pp.677-686
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this paper, we first introduce a general architecture of an energy management system in a home area network based on a smart grid. Then, we propose an efficient scheduling method for home power usage. The home gateway (HG) receives the demand response (DR) information indicating the real-time electricity price, which is transferred to an energy management controller (EMC). Referring to the DR, the EMC achieves an optimal power scheduling scheme, which is delivered to each electric appliance by the HG. Accordingly, all appliances in the home operate automatically in the most cost-effective way possible. In our research, to avoid the high peak-to-average ratio (PAR) of power, we combine the real-time pricing model with the inclining block rate model. By adopting this combined pricing model, our proposed power scheduling method effectively reduces both the electricity cost and the PAR, ultimately strengthening the stability of the entire electricity system.

Smart Multiple-Tap System Based on WiFi for reduction of Standby-Power

  • Jeon, Jeong-woo;Yi, Mira
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.22 no.6
    • /
    • pp.123-129
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this paper, we proposed a smart multiple-tap system which a remote user with smartphone can control multiple-taps in order to reduce standby-power consumption more conveniently when plugged-in electric appliances are turned-off. Recently, several researches of smart multiple-tap using IoT technology has reported. However, in these researches, an additional device like as a server computer is necessary, or multiple-taps could be only remotely controlled by smartphone and not directly controlled by on/off switch. The proposed smart multiple-tap system does not need any additional device only if it has a WiFi router, and it can be used for user as well as remote control using smartphone application and physically direct control using contact switches like existing multiple-taps. Our approach is to develop a smart multiple-tap device capable of WiFi communication can each serve as a server or a client, and can be operated by the hybrid switch combining the on/off contact switch and the relay switch. We implemented the prototype of the proposed system composed of the smart multiple-tap device and the smartphone application, and the test of the prototype validates the proposed system.

Related to research some pollutants electromagnetic wave's impact of the human body and electromagnetic wave's a specific interception by the conductibility coating with organic.inorganic composition matter (유해 전자파의 인체적 영향과 유.무기 복합 전도성 코팅제에 의한 전자파 차단 특성에 관한 연구)

  • You, Hee-Ok;Yoon, Jeong-Phil;Kang, Byung-Bok;Lim, Jung-Ryul;Cha, In-Su
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.254-257
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper is managing about problem and EMI by electromagnetic waves occurrence of electrical appliances and harmfulness of EMS and standard. Specially, because this paper certifies a mouse and electromagnetic waves interception effect of electricity market place which possess electromagnetic waves interception facility, there is effect that contribute in health life that do to secure safe going to sleep condition from electromagnetic waves of electricity market place that is security of computer working environment of safe state through electromagnetic waves interception and essential electric appliance of home life.

  • PDF

A Novel buck boost chopper circuit having multi-load sharing characteristic (다중부하분할 특성을 지닌 새로운 승강압 초퍼회로)

  • Mun, S.P.;Suh, K.Y.;Lee, H.W.;Kim, J.Y.;Kim, Y.M.;Kim, C.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2005.07b
    • /
    • pp.1534-1536
    • /
    • 2005
  • A DC-DC converter is being widely used for various household appliances and for industry applications. The DC-DC converter is powered from single battery, and the voltage is varied according to the purpose. In the vehicle, various accessories whose electric power is different are being used. Thus, plural number of DC-DC converter should be provided, so these situations bring complicated circuits, and accordingly, higher cost. Under such backgrounds, in this paper, we propose a novel buck-boost chopper circuit with simply configuration which can supply to two or more different output loads. The propose chewer circuit can control output voltages by controlling duty ratio by using typically two switching devices, which is composed by single boost-switch and single buck-switch. The output voltage can be controlled widely. A few modified circuits developed from the fundamental circuit are represented including the general multi-load circuit. And all this merits and appropriateness was proved by computer simulation and experience.

  • PDF

Electrical and Mechanical Properties of Epoxy/Heterogeneous Inorganic Composites Materials for the Application of Electric Power GIS Appliances (친환경 GIS용 전력기기의 적용을 위한 에폭시 이종무기물 복합재료의 전기적, 기계적 특성)

  • Park, Jae-Jun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.67 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1633-1640
    • /
    • 2018
  • Epoxy resin is a polar thermosetting polymer that is widely employed in different branches of industry and everyday life, due to their stable physical and chemical properties. Of all the polymer materials currently being used in the electrical insulation industry, epoxy resin is the most widely used kind, chosen as the base polymer material in the present study. Composites were prepared according to the mixing ratio (MS: MA, 1: 9, 3: 7, 5: 5, 7: 3, 9: 1)of mixture for Heterogeneous Minerals(Micro Silica:MS, Micro Alumina:MA) (MS+MA). We have investigated for AC electrical insulation breakdown characteristics and the dielectric properties (permittivity, dielectric loss, and conductivity) with frequency changes. The electrical AC insulation breakdown performance was improved with the increase of the mixing ratio of MS according to heterogeneous mineral material mixture(MS+MA). As Dielectric properties, the dielectric constant and dielectric loss increased with decreasing frequency and decreased with increasing MS content ratio of heterogeneous mineral mixture. Tensile strength and flexural strength according to the mixing ratio (MS + MA) of epoxy / heterogeneous mineral mixture were studied by mechanical properties. The performance of mechanical tensile and flexural strength was significantly improved as the fill contents ratio of MS increased.

Development of Subminiature Type 3 Composite Pressure Vessel for Cooling Unit in Electric Appliances (전자제품 쿨링 유닛용 초소형 타입 복합재 압력용기 개발)

  • Cho, Sung-Min;Lee, Seung-kuk;Moon, Jong-sam;Lyu, Sung-ki
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
    • /
    • v.17 no.6
    • /
    • pp.151-157
    • /
    • 2018
  • In this study, we have developed a composite pressure vessel that is compact and can store refrigerant at high pressure to increase the refrigerant volume. The composite pressure vessel is made of aluminum-based duralumin, which has high rigidity and excellent elongation in the inner liner, considering the characteristics of products in the aerospace and defense industry, where the safety of the applied product is considered as a priority. High strength carbon fiber was applied to the outside. In order to evaluate the performance of the developed product, burst test and cycling test were carried out. In burst test, an excellent safety margin equivalent to 2.7 times the operating pressure was obtained. In cycling test, a stable failure mode in which 'pre-burst leak' occurs is proved and the soundness of the product is proved.

Detection and Analysis of Discharge Pulses by Failure Mechanisms of the Separator inside Lithium-Ion Batteries (리튬이온 배터리의 분리막 손상 요인별 방전펄스의 검출과 분석)

  • Lim, Seung-Hyun;Lee, Gyeong-Yeol;Kim, Nam-Hoon;Kim, Dong-Eon;Kil, Gyung-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
    • /
    • v.34 no.5
    • /
    • pp.327-332
    • /
    • 2021
  • Lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) have become a main energy storage device in various applications, such as portable appliances, renewable energy facilities, and electric vehicles. However, the poor thermal stability of LIBs may cause explosion or fire. The thermal runaway is the result of a failure of the separator inside LIB. Damages like tearing, piercing, and collapsing of the separator were simulated in a mechanical, an electrical, and a thermal way, and small discharge pulses of a few mV were detected at the time of separator damages. From the experimental results, this paper provided a method that can identify the separator failure before thermal runaway in the aspect of a potential explosion and fire prevention measures.

Development of Cross-sectional Information Conversion System from STL file for Stereolithography (Stereolithography를 위한 STL파일로부터 단면정보 변환시스템의 개발)

  • Choi, Hong-Tae;Kim, Jun-An;Lee, Seok-Hee;Paik, In-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.12 no.11
    • /
    • pp.140-147
    • /
    • 1995
  • This paper deals with conversion from the STL file to the Slice to the Slice cross-sectional information for Stereolithography. The STL file is widely used for Stereolithography, but it is very difficult to convert STL file into Slice file directly. Because it consists of an ordered list of triangular net without any topological information other than the orientation of each facet. So, The system is accomplished by data flow through several intermediate stages such as Reference. SL1. .SL2L. .SL3. and .SLC file. The data processing is performed in 5 steps: 1) Create a Reference file including common information. 2) Modify STL file within the effective range of SL machine. 3) Calculate a point of intersection between plane equation and line equation. 4) Sort z values in ascending order using quick sort algorithm. 5) Search the adjacent points and formulate a closed loop usingsingly linked linear list. The system is developed by using Borland C++ 3.1 compiler in the environment of Pentium PC, and verified to be satisfactory by making some prototypes of electric household appliances.

  • PDF