• 제목/요약/키워드: Elderly welfare facilities

검색결과 400건 처리시간 0.03초

노인복지시설 성과평가의 결정요인에 대한 상대적 중요도 분석 (An Analysis on the Relative Importance of the Determimative Factors with the Performance Evalution in the Elderly Welfare Facilities)

  • 이동수
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회 2008년도 제39차 동계학술발표논문집 16권2호
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    • pp.337-344
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 노인복지시설의 성과평가에 미치는 우선순위 결정요인을 파악한다. 이론적 고찰과 선행연구를 통하여 노인 복지시설에 미치는 결정요인을 설정하였다. Saaty의 계층분석과정(Analytic Hierarchy Process; AHP)를 활용하여 각각의 결정요인들에 대한 가중치와 우선순위를 분석하였다. 노인복지는 특정한 분야로 한정되어 있지 않기 때문에 양적인 방법만으로 설명하는 것은 한계가 있다. 따라서 질적 및 양적 방법을 활용할 수 있는 계층분석과정방법과 SPSS프로그램을 이용하여 실증분석을 하였다. 노인복지시설의 분석결과를 요약하면 투입에 대한 상대적 중요도를 분석한 결과 예산이 가장 높게 나왔으며, 산출에 대한 상대적 중요도를 분석한 결과는 운영체계화와 노인복지성이 가장 높게 나타났다. 세부항목 간의 상대적 중요도를 분석한 결과는 결산서와 전문인력이 가장 높게 나타났다. 시설유형별 투입요인은 이용시설과 생활시설 모두 예산이 가장 높게 나타났으며, 산출요인은 이용시설은 운영체계화, 생활시설은 노인복지성이 가장 높게 나타났다. 노인복지시설에 미치는 결정요인에 따른 몇 가지 구체적인 정책적 시사점을 대안으로 제시하였다.

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농촌지역의 노인학대 위험요인과 사회지원체계 (A Study on the Risk Factors of Elder Abuse and Social Support System in Rural Area)

  • 박옥임
    • 한국지역사회생활과학회지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.369-384
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    • 2009
  • Research method was a case study as narrative method through in-depth interviews around 21 sufferers of elder abuse in rural area and the researcher interviewed them directly. Conclusively, the majority of sufferers of elder abuse were physically very low in the ADL(activities of daily living) and had been bereaved with no spouse. The relations of abused parents and the adult children were much disagreed and divided as unrecovered. Their economic reliance and physical reliance were much overlapped and the majority of them were low educational background and low income level. In case of the abused old people, they had severe low self respect and melancholy, so they considered severely suicide so much as invaluable as their existing value. In spite of over 80.5 years old average, the abuse action had continued for 6 months to 50 years long and the intensity of the abuse was more strengthened. The majority of abused old people refused mostly the entrance of social welfare facilities for elders and also they desired to live in present living area and their own houses.

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노인요양시설(老人療養施設)의 실내공기(室內空氣) 중 미생물(微生物) 오염(汚染)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究) (A Study on Microbial Pollution of Indoor Air at Elderly Care Facilities)

  • 김상하;김영권
    • 한국산학기술학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국산학기술학회 2009년도 춘계학술발표논문집
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    • pp.583-586
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    • 2009
  • 우리나라에서의 실내공기 중 미생물에 대한 연구는 사무실, 유치원, 극장, 도서관등 다중이용시설과 병실 내 공간에 존재하는 곰팡이를 비롯한 오염 미생물 수에 대한 조사가 이루어지고 있으나 노인요양시설을 대상으로 한 바이오에어로졸이 포함되어 있는 미생물의 종류에 대한 연구는 아직 미비한 실정이다. 따라서 본 조사에서는 1개 광역도 1개 도농복합도시 지역의 노인요양시설을 대상으로 실내 미생물 오염상태가 건강에 미치는 영향과 적절한 실내 환경유지를 위한 미생물 오염 방지 및 개선방안에 대한 기초자료를 제공하고자 노인요양시설의 실내 미생물의 오염실태를 조사하였다. 2007년 4월 1일부터 5월 31일까지 2개월 동안 1개 광역도 1개 도농복합도시 지역의 노인요양시설 5곳을 대상으로 실내 외의 공기 중 바이오에어로졸 조사하기 위해 관성충돌 채취법을 적용한 미생물 채취기인 air IDEALTM(Biomerieux)를 이용하여 면양혈액한천배지와 Sabouraud Dextrose Ager를 사용하여 채취하여 배양하였다. 배양하여 분리 동정한 결과 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 1. 각 시설별 전체 미생물의 분리는 300 L 실내에서 S 요양원이 263 cfu/m3로 가장 많았고, U 요양원이 123 cfu/m3로 가장 낮은 수가 분리되었다. 진균의 수는 300 L 실내에서 G 요양원이 73 cfu/m3로 가장 많았으며, C 요양원은 40 cfu/m3로 가장 낮은 비율로 분리되었다.

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음악요법과 율동운동이 시설 여성노인의 삶의 질, 혈압 및 상지근력에 미치는 효과 (Effects of Music Therapy and Rhythmic Exercise on Quality of Life, Blood Pressure and Upper Extremity Muscle Strength in Institution-Dwelling Elderly Women)

  • 전은영;김숙영;유현숙
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제39권6호
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    • pp.829-839
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of music therapy and rhythmic exercise on health related quality of life, blood pressure and upper extremity muscle strength in the institution-dwelling elderly women. Methods: The study was designed using a nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design. The participants consisted of 35 elders (18 in the experimental group and 17 in the control group). The music therapy and rhythmic exercise were developed by the investigators. The experimental group took part in this program twice a week for 8 weeks. The Short Form 36 health survey questionnaire, blood pressure and grasp power scale were used as instruments. The data were analyzed using SPSS 14.0. Results: Repeated measures ANOVA revealed that music therapy and rhythmic exercise had positive effects on quality of life, especially on vitality, general health and mental health. Also, there were statistically significant differences in diastolic blood pressure and upper extremity muscle strength between the pretest and posttest in the experimental group. Conclusion: The study suggests that this program can be applied for older women in long-term facilities to improve quality of life, blood pressure and upper extremity muscle strength.

노인의 지혜가 삶의 만족도, 자아 존중감, 심리적 복지감, 자녀관계의 질에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of elderly Wisdom on Life Satisfaction, Self-Esteem, Psychological Wellbeing and Quality of Child Relationship)

  • 최숙희;송선희
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제12권12호
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    • pp.49-59
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구의 목적은 노인의 지혜가 삶의 만족도, 자아 존중감, 심리적복지감, 자녀관계의 질에 영향을 미치는지 알아보는데 있다. 연구대상은 경기도와 천안시의 노인 회관 및 노인복지관, 종교시설 이용자 중 65세 이상의 노인 227명이었다. 연구 결과 노인의 지혜는 삶의 만족도, 자아 존중감, 심리적복지감, 자녀관계의 질 모두에 통계적으로 유의하게 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타나 지혜가 노인 삶의 중요한 변인들에 영향이 있음을 보여주고 있다. 또한 노인의 지혜의 수준과 개인특성에 따른 상호작용효과를 알아본 결과에서는 성별과 연령에서 자녀관계의 질과 상호작용 효과가 있는 것으로 나타나 지혜수준이 높고 여성인 경우, 지혜수준이 높고 연령이 높을수록 자녀와의 관계를 더 높게 인식하고 있음을 보여주고 있다.

수도권 거주 중년층의 노후의 일.여가 의식과 자립형 노인커뮤니티 입주의사와의 관계 (Attitudes Toward Work and Leisure in Later Life and Intention to Move to Senior Community Available to Work Among 50's in Seoul, Incheon and Kyunggido)

  • 조재순
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.127-139
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this research was to find out relation between the attitudes toward work and leisure in later life and intention to move to senior community available to work among 50's in Seoul, Incheon, and Kyunggido. The same research questions would be revealed as the previous one done by Cho & Cho(2006). The data were the part of the survey collected from 556 respondents with questionnaire during November, 2002 by the Hong's research team(2004). The results of this study showed that most respondents were somewhat actively preparing toward work in later life and the level of preparation differed by the individual characteristics such as age, health and occupation. They preferred various work items specially managing facility center, raising animals and plants, and managing educating center, which were different from what current elderly workers were mainly involved in. Similarly to the work, most respondents cared for the kind of leisure activities to continue and saved money for the leisure expenses in later life. The better the economic conditions, the more actively prepared for leisure in later life. They were strongly expected to participate in public leisure facilities and programs for the elderly as a user, volunteer, and/or activist. Over two thirds of the respondents preferred to work and live together in later life and over two out of five had intention to move to the senior community available to work. The more active in work and/or leisure in later life, the higher intention to work together and/or to move to the community. Those results generally supported the previous research showed that the needs of work and leisure in later life would be increased and varied, therefor housing for the elderly should considered work space and program as well as leisure. The further study was suggested to focus on the potential and current residents in the sample case of the comprehensive welfare town for the elderly by local administration.

A Study on Community Senior Citizen Center as the Senior Health Care Center Vitalization Plan Measures

  • Jung, Yun-kyung
    • 한국임상보건과학회지
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.680-688
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    • 2016
  • Purpose. This study aims to explore Situations and Problems of the Community Senior Citizen Center as the senior health care and the Elderly's Leisure status. Then, aims to arrange Activation Vitalization Plan of the senior's leisure in Community Senior Citizen Center. Methods. The literature and data used in this study was based on a questionnaire survey, mostly from Gyeongki-Do Community Senior Citizen Center Branch and statistical research data. Literature review and analysis frequency was by reference to the paperback and academic papers related to the senior health welfare. Results. First, the period of the seniors with the Community Senior Citizen Center as health facilities has appeared in 6-10years(32.8%), followed by the response showing that more than 10years(32.4%). Therefore, it reveals that the senior live in the same region in the long term. Second, the number of days that the senior health care the Community Senior Citizen Center has been used by the senior was over 5days. This result was supported by 608people(61.7%). Both men and women replied that they use the health center more than five days. Third, the number of the senior who responded that they use the Community Senior Citizen Center as health facilities 629people(63.9%). They replied that they use the facilities mostly afternoon. The senior use the facilities all day appeared to 263people(26.7%). Conclusions. It seems like that there needs to be a variety of personalized programs that can be added to increase the life satisfaction of the senior participation in leisure programs for the Community Senior Citizen Center as senior health facilities in the future. Additionally, the government needs to require a wide range of financial support for the Community Senior Citizen Center as senior health care and devise the strategies that will lead the health center for the senior need to be actively utilized.

제주지역 공공업무시설의 장애물 없는 생활환경 실태조사 연구 (A Survey on the Barrier-Free Environment of Public Office Building in Jeju Area)

  • 성기창;박철민;김인배
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: Considering the proportion of the population such as the elderly, pregnant women, infants companion and constantly increasing foreign tourists, there is a high need for implementing an environment without barriers. In terms of policy and institutional aspects, Jeju Special Self-Governing Province is striving to create an environment without barriers and to promote the safety and convenience of Vulnerable Pedestrians. But it is not enough to create a viable barrier-free environment. Methods: Method of this research is to analyze the general population status and installed facilities status for the disabled in Jeju. And analysis of policy research needs and level of barrier-free. By applying the barrier-free environment certification standards should conduct an assessment of the level of the current public office buildings in Jeju. It presents the environmental improvement of public office buildings for barrier-free environment. Result: Barrier-free environment status of the five public office buildings research surveyed all buildings have shown low levels of installed facilities for the disabled. In particular, it was analyzed that represents a very low level in the intermediate facilities and other facilities. The development of a specific installation manual for the facilities for the disabled is required to improve public office buildings. And barrier-free criteria need to reflect on the implementation of regulations. Implications: Through continuous research to analyze the barrier-free level and problems of public office buildings, it will be made to improve the comprehensive and reasonable alternative.

무장애도시 구현을 위한 도시정책 개선방안에 관한 연구 (Improvement Plans of Urban Policies for the Realization of a Barrier-Free City)

  • 윤재봉;김지현;오세경
    • 한국지리정보학회지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.26-40
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 장애인, 노인, 임산부 등 사회적 약자들이 체감할 수 있는 무장애도시를 구현하기 위한 정책의 개선방안 및 방향을 제시하고자 한다. 주택, 판매·업무시설 등 시민들의 일상생활과 밀접한 시설의 이용 만족도가 시민의 행복감에 미치는 영향을 파악하기 위하여 일반인과 사회적 약자를 대상으로 진행한 설문조사 결과를 바탕으로 상관분석과 T-test를 진행하였다. 연구 결과 첫째, 사회적 약자가 일반인보다 더 높은 비율로 도시생활에서 불편·장벽을 경험하고 있었으며, 사회적 약자의 불편·장벽 경험 정도와 도시생활의 행복감은 음(-)의 상관관계를 보였다. 둘째, 시민의 생활·복지·여가환경부문별 이용만족도 차이를 분석한 결과, 생활환경부문에서 일반인과 사회적 약자 간 만족도가 유의미한 차이를 보였으며 사회적 약자의 경우 생활환경부문의 만족도가 행복감에 가장 큰 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 위와 같은 연구결과를 바탕으로 사회적 약자들의 장애물 없는 도시생활을 지원하기 위한 대표적인 정책 중 하나인 BF 인증시설 인증현황을 살펴본 결과 복지환경부문의 시설이 주로 공급되고 있었다. 또한 BF 인증시설이 실수요자 중심으로 공급되고 있는지 파악하기 위해 ArcGIS를 활용하여 분석한 결과 사회적 약자(고령인구, 어린이, 유아)의 공간적 분포와 BF 인증시설의 분포는 다소 일치하나 도심지역에 집중적으로 공급되는 것을 확인하였다.

농촌지역 보건지소 건축의 특성에 관한 연구 - 익산시 보건소 관할 지소를 중심으로 - (A Study on the Architectural Characteristics of the Health Care Center Branch in Rural Area Ik-san city)

  • 이동숙;김은영;윤충열
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2017
  • There are an increasing number of healthcare facilaties, especially branch offices, in rural areas to serve the aging population living there. However, there has been a gradual decline in the ratios of recognition, satisfaction and utilization by people who live in the regions. A significant reason of declining the ratios should be the population decline, but the most of population hierarchy shows the groups of elderly people over 60. This result appears to be limited to visit the public health centers. According to the result of population hierarchy, a branch office of public health center has been re-established as a complex welfare facility which can be fulfilled in the functions of basic medical supports and cultural supports. This research is focused on collecting the meaningful information of the status of physical facilities and utilization with 15branch offices of public health care centers in the rural regions near the city of Ik-San city. In addition, this research has a purpose of getting fundamental data for future architectural plans of the branch offices in rural regions with the results about the status of facility operation systems and users' needs.