• Title/Summary/Keyword: Elastic Coupling

Search Result 205, Processing Time 0.032 seconds

Influence of Elastic Restraint and Tip Mass at Free End on Stability of Leipholz's Column (Leipholz 기둥의 안정성에 미치는 자유단의 탄성구속과 말단질량의 영향)

  • 윤한익;박일주;김영수
    • Journal of KSNVE
    • /
    • v.7 no.1
    • /
    • pp.91-97
    • /
    • 1997
  • An analysis is presented on the stability of an elastic cantilever column having the elastic restraints at its free end, carrying an added tip mass, and subjected to uniformly distributed follower forces. The elastic restraints are formed by both a translational spring and a rotatory spring. For this purpose, the governing equations and boundary conditions are derived by using Hamilton's principle, and the critical flutter loads and frequencies are obtained from the numerical evaluation of the eigenvalue functions of this elastic system. The added tip mass increases as a whole the critical flutter load of the elastic cantilever column, but the presence of its moment of inertia of mass has a destabilizing effect. The existence of the translational and rotatory springs at the free end increases the critical flutter load of the elastic cantilever column. Nevertheless, their effects on the critical flutter load are not uniform because of their coupling. The translational spring restraining the free end of the cantilever column decreases the critical flutter load by coupling with a large value of tip mass, while by coupling with the moment of inertia of tip pass its effect on the critical flutter load is contrary. The rotatory spring restraining the free end of the cantilever column increases the critical flutter load by coupling with the tip mass, but decreases it by coupling with the moment of inertia of the tip mass.

  • PDF

Dynamic Characteristics of torsion for Marine Propulsion Shafting system with Elastic Rubber Coupling (고무 탄성커플링을 갖는 선박 추진용 축계 비틀림의 동특성)

  • 이돈출;김상환;유정대
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2003.05a
    • /
    • pp.742-748
    • /
    • 2003
  • As for marine propulsion shafting system using 4 stroke diesel engine, it is common to apply reduction gear box between diesel engine and shafting with a view of increasing mechanical efficiency, which inevitably require elastic coupling due to avoid chattering and hammering inside of gear box. In this study, optimum method of rectifying propulsion shafting system in case of 750ton fishing vessel specially in a view of torsional vibration, is theoretically studied. After exchange of diesel engine and gear box, analysis result of torsional vibration get worse and so some countermeasure are needed. The elastic coupling is modified from present block type rubber coupling showing relatively high torsional stiffness to rubber coupling with two series elements directly connected. The vibration measurement using two laser torsion meters was done during sea trial, whose results are compared to those of calculation and verified.

  • PDF

A Design of Solid Coupling and Study of Torsoinal Angular error Character (Solid Coupling의 설계 및 비틀림 각도 오차 특성 연구)

  • Roh, Chang-Yell;Lee, Eung-Suk;Ahn, Dong-Ryul
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2004.11a
    • /
    • pp.940-944
    • /
    • 2004
  • This is a thesis about the Solid Coupling Design and Torsional Angular Error Character. The solid coupling which is designed and made is a strong rigidity material. This is a experiment of Solid Coupling Torsional Error. The Angular Error, FEM and Circularity Measurement. Devices are Twist Friction Driver, Polygon, Autocollimator and Standard Encoder for Measurement. Coupling caused by elastic deformation causes angular error.

  • PDF

The Resonance of Marine Propulsion Shaft System excited by Diesel Engine (디젤엔진의 가진에 의한 선박용 추진 축계의 공진)

  • Lee, D.C.;Kang, B.Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2009.10a
    • /
    • pp.248-253
    • /
    • 2009
  • The propulsion system which apply the diesel engine with reduction gear as prime mover, generally installs the elastic coupling between engine and intermediate shaft, This coupling can isolate the vibratory torque excited by diesel engine, or the excess transient torque and moment occurring by external impact. So, diesel engine and reduction gear can safely operate by elastic coupling. Unfortunately, the elastic coupling for skimmer vessel was repeatedly broken by unknown vibration during the sea trial In this paper, the authors are searching for the possibilities and causes of the elastic coupling failure, via the global vibration measurement and the past incident investigation.

  • PDF

Influence of Elastic Restraints and Tip Mass at Free End on stability of Leipholz Column (Leipholz 기둥의 안정성에 미치는 자유단의 탄성구속과 말단질량의 영향)

  • 윤한익;박일주;진종태;김영수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1996.04a
    • /
    • pp.309-315
    • /
    • 1996
  • An analysis is presented on the stability of elastic cantilever column subjected to uniformly distributed follower forces as to the influence of the elastic restraints and a tip mass at the free end. The elastic restraints are formed by both the translational and the rotatory springs. For this purpose, the governing equations and boundary conditions are derived by using Hamilton's principle, and the critical flutter loads and frequencies are obtained from the numerical evaluation of the eigenvalue functions of this elastic system. The added tip mass increases as a whole the critical flutter load in this system, but the presence of its moment of inertia of mass has a destabilizing effect. The existence of the translational and rotatory spring at the free end increases the critical flutter load of the elastic cantilever column. Nevertheless their effects on the critical flutter load are not uniform because of their coupling. The translational spring restraining the end of cantilever column decreases the critical flutter load by coupling with a large value of tip mass, while by coupling with the moment of inertia of tip mass its effect on the critical flutter load is contrary. The rotatory spring restraining the free end of cantilever column increases the critical flutter load by coupling with the tip mass, but decreases it by coupling with the moment of inertia of tip mass.

  • PDF

Effect of flexure-extension coupling on the elastic instability of a composite laminate plate

  • H. Mataich;A. El Amrani;J. El Mekkaoui;B. El Amrani
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.90 no.4
    • /
    • pp.391-401
    • /
    • 2024
  • The present study focuses on the effect of extension-bending coupling on the elastic stability (buckling) of laminated composite plates. These plates will be loaded under uni-axial or bi-axial in-plane mechanical loads, especially in the orthotropic or anti-symmetric cross-angle cases. The main objective is to find a limit where we can approximate the elastic stability behavior of angularly crossed anti-symmetric plates by the simple behavior of specially orthotropic plates. The contribution of my present study is to predict the explicit effect of extension-flexion coupling on the elastic stability of this type of panel. Critically, a parametric study is carried out, involving the search for the critical buckling load as a function of deformation mode, aspect ratio, plate anisotropy ratio and finally the study of the effect of lamination angle and number of layers on the contribution of extension-flexure coupling in terms of plate buckling stability. We use first-order shear deformation theory (FSDT) with a correction factor of 5/6. Simply supported conditions along the four boundaries are adopted where we can develop closed-form analytical solutions obtained by a Navier development.

Dynamic Characteristics and Adaptation of Elastic Coupling with Rubber Type Circular Segments (원형 고무 세그먼트를 갖는 탄성 커플링의 동특성과 적응성)

  • Lee, D.C.;Kim, J.K.;Nam, T.K.;Yu, J.D.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2008.04a
    • /
    • pp.90-95
    • /
    • 2008
  • Medium and high speed marine diesel engines have been widely used as prime mover in small car ferries and fishing vessels with reduction gear. These propulsion shafting system should be installed and matched the elastic coupling between engine and reduction gear to isolate the vibratory torque. In this paper, the elastic dynamic characteristics of coupling with rubber type circular segments is confirmed by the theoretical analysis using the FEM and the hydraulic exciting test at shop. And its adaptation is investigated in the torsional vibration test in factory shop.

  • PDF

Dynamic Characteristics and Adaptation of Elastic Coupling with Rubber Type Circular Segments (원형 고무 세그먼트를 갖는 탄성커플링의 동특성과 적응성)

  • Lee, D.C.;Barro, Ronald D;Kim, J.K.;Nam, T.K.;Yu, J.D.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.21 no.4
    • /
    • pp.346-351
    • /
    • 2011
  • Medium and high speed marine diesel engines with reduction gear have been widely used as prime mover in small car ferries and fishing vessels. The elastic coupling should be installed and complemented the propulsion shafting system to isolate the vibratory torque between engine and reduction gear. In this paper, the dynamic characteristics of elastic coupling with rubber type circular segments is confirmed by theoretical analysis using the FEM and the hydraulic excitation test at shop. Further adaptation was investigated with the torsional vibration test at diesel engine factory shop.

Improvement of Dynamic Characteristics of Torsion on the Marine Propulsion Shafting System with Elastic Rubber Coupling (고무 탄성커플링을 갖는 선박 추진축계 비틀림의 동특성 개선)

  • Lee, D.C.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.13 no.12
    • /
    • pp.923-929
    • /
    • 2003
  • As for the marine propulsion shafting system using 4 stroke diesel engine, it is common to apply a reduction gear box between diesel engine and shafting to increase propulsion efficiency, which requires inevitably a certain elastic coupling to avoid chattering and hammering inside of gear box. In this study, the optimum method of rectifying propulsion shafting system in case of 750 ton fishing vessel is theoretically studied in a view of dynamic characteristics of torsion. After the replacement of diesel engine and gear box, the torsional vibration get worse and so some countermeasures are needed. The elastic coupling is modified from a present rubber coupling of block type having relatively high torsional stiffness to a rubber coupling haying two serially connected elements. Torsional vibration damper was installed at crankshaft free end additionally and moment of inertia of flywheel was adjusted. The dynamic characteristics of shafting system was improved by these modification. The theoretical analysis of torsional vibration are compared to measurement results using two laser torsion meters during the sea trial.

A Study on the Characteristics and Control of Torsional Vibration for Engine Shafting Systems with Elastic Coupling (탄성커플링을 갖는 기관축계의 비틀림진동 특성 및 제어)

  • 박용남;이진모;김태언;김의간
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1997.10a
    • /
    • pp.70-75
    • /
    • 1997
  • Power driving shaft systems with reduction gear are frequently equipped with elastic couplings to protect reduction gears and to relieve the torsional vibration problems. In this study, torsional vibration characteristics for the engine shafting system with elastic couplings are investigated and the calculating program is developed. It is confirmed that torsional vibration can be controled by careful selection of a elastic coupling with suitable characteristics and the suitability of a elastic coupling can only be determined as a result of a complete torsional vibration analysis including engine conditions such as misfring for shafting system.

  • PDF