• Title/Summary/Keyword: Eigen system

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Damping Inter-area Low Frequency Oscillations in Large Power Systems with $H_{\infty}$ Control of TCSC PARTI : TCSC Siting (TCSC의 $H_{\infty}$ 제어에 의한 대규모 전력계통의 지역간 저주파진동 억제 PartI : 설치지점 선정)

  • Kim, Yong-Gu;Sim, Gwan-Sik;Song, Seong-Geun;Kim, Yeong-Hwan;Nam, Hae-Gon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.49 no.5
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    • pp.226-232
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents application results of the augmented matrix eigen-sensitivity theories to TCSC siting problem for damping the inter-area low frequency oscillation in the large KEPCO system. First and second-order eigen-sensitivities of the inter-area low frequency oscillation in the large KEPCO system. First and second-order eigen-sensitivities of the inter-area mode are computed fro changes in susceptance of the transmission lines. The lines having high sensitivity are chosen as the initial candidates for installing TCSC. Then for each of the chosen candidates, Bodeplot of the transfer function with line susceptance as the input and the bus voltage at one side of the line as the output is computed. Using the Bode plots, the lines having any zeros near the inter-area mode are screened out since design of TCSC controller is very difficult in such a case. The $H_{\infty}$ TCSC controller installed at any finally chosen candidate is found to be effective in damping the inter-area oscillation, and the proposed TCSC siting algorithm is proved to be valid. Design of $H_{\infty}$ controller is described in Part IIof this paper.

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An Adaptive Adjacent Cell Interference Mitigation Method for Eigen-Beamforming Transmission in Downlink Cellular Systems (하향 링크 셀룰러 시스템의 Eigen-Beamforming 전송을 위한 적응적 인접 셀 간섭 완화 방법)

  • Chang, Jae-Won;Kim, Se-Jin;Kim, Jae-Won;Sung, Won-Jin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.248-256
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    • 2009
  • EB(Eigen-Beamforming) has widely been applied to MIMO(Multiple-Input Multiple-Output) systems to form beams which maximize the effective signal-to-interference plus noise ratio(SINR) of the receiver using the singular value decomposition(SVD) of the MIMO channel. However, the signal detection performance for the mobile station near the cell boundary is severely degraded and the transmission efficiency decreases due to the influence of the interference signal from the adjacent cells. In this paper, we propose an adaptive interference mitigation method for the EB transmission, and evaluate the reception performance. In particular, a reception strategy which adaptively utilizes optimal combining(OC) and minimum mean-squared error for Intercell spatial demultiplexing(MMSE-lSD) is proposed, and the reception performance is investigated in terms of the effective SINR and system capacity. For the average system capacity, the proposed adaptive reception demonstrates the performance enhancement compared to the conventional EB reception using the receiver beamforming vector, and up to 2 bps/Hz performance gain is achieved for mobile station located at the cell edge.

Eigen-analysis of SSR in Power Systems with Modular Network Model Equations (Modular 네트워크 모델 구성에 의한 전력계통 SSR 현상의 고유치해석)

  • Nam, Hae-Kon;Kim, Yong-Gu;Shim, Kwan-Shik
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.48 no.10
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    • pp.1239-1246
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents a new algorithm to construct the modular network model for SSR analysis by simply applying KCL to each node and KVL to all branches connected to the node sequentially. This method has advantages that the model can be derived directly from the system data for transient stability study and turbine/generator shaft model, the resulted model in the form of augmented state matrix is very sparse, and thus efficient SSR study of a large scale system becomes possible. The proposed algorithm is verified with the IEEE First and Second Benchmark models.

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Contingency Analysis of Transient Stability Using Eigen-Sensitivity (고유치감도를 이용한 과도안정도의 상정사고 해석법의 개발)

  • Shim, Kwan-Shik;Nam, Hae-Kon;Kim, Yong-Ku;Song, Sung-Geun;Moon, Chae-Ju
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07c
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    • pp.1042-1045
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents a new method for contingency selection of the transient stability. Contingency ranking in transient stability is done by estimating the change in the imaginary part of electro-mechanical oscillation mode, which represents modal synchronizing coefficient. And the change in the imaginary part is obtained by applying eigen-sensitivity theory of augmented matrix to linear system model. The Proposed algorithm was tested for New England System and compared the results with PSS/E dynamic simulation.

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Development of Selective Eigen-Sensitivity Techniques for Line Parameter (선로정수에 대한 선택적인 고유치감도 기법의 개발)

  • Shim, Kwan-Shik;Nam, Hae-Kon;Kim, Yong-Ku;Song, Sung-Geun;Moon, Chae-Ju
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07c
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    • pp.1299-1301
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes a initial screening methods for weak line selection using sensitivity matrix. The elements of sensitivity matrix for line suceptance have 1 or -1, 0. From this property of sensitivity matrix, the eigen-sensitivity for line suceptance can be computed very simply and selected weak line for small signal stability or transient stability. The proposed algorithm is applied to small signal stability of New England 39-bus system and also applied to voltage stability of New England 30-bus system too.

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Time Delay Control of Noncolocated Flexible System in z-Domain (비병치 유연계의 시간지연 이산제어)

  • 강민식
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.1089-1098
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    • 1992
  • This paper concerns a discrete time control of noncolocated flexible mechanical systems by using time delay relation. A stability criterion of closed-loop system is derived in discrete time domain and a graphic method is developed for designing controllers. Based on this method, a derivative controller is designed for a simply supported uniform beam in the cases of colocation without time delay and of noncolocation with time delay. Some simulation results show the effectiveness of the suggested control.

A Study on the Evaluation Method of the Operation Stability of a Torque Converter Mounted on Industrial Vehicle (산업차량용 토크컨버터의 작동 안정성 평가 방법에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Beom-Soo;Lim, Won-Sik;Cha, Suk-Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents the induced mathematical modeling equations for evaluating the operation stability with automatic transmission of heavy duty vehicle. This theoretical approach indicates that linearized governing equations of system can be converted into eigen-value problems. if the eigen-value has positive number, we can predict the engine operating point locates an unstable operating region. To be a stable state, the unstable operating point diverges toward a stable point which is able to maintain uniform velocity. Based on the previous theoretical analysis, we carry out dynamic simulation to show the behavior of engine operating point and torque converter in transient state. As a result of the dynamic simulation, the suggested theoretical method is found to be reasonable for evaluating the operation stability of a torque converter. In addition, the numerical results explain the engine stops and fluctuating phenomenon in reality.

Dynamic Stability Analysis of Nonconservative Systems for Variable Parameters using FE Method (유한요소기법을 이용한 비보존력이 작용하는 보-기둥 구조의 다양한 제변수 변화에 따른 동적 안정성 해석)

  • Lee Jun-Seok;Min Byoung-Cheol;Kim Moon-Young
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.351-363
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    • 2004
  • Equation of motion of non conservative system considering mass matrix, elastic stiffness matrix, load correction stiffness matrix by circulatory force's direction change and Winkler and Pasternak foundation stiffness matrix is derived. Also stability analysis due to the divergence and flutter loads is performed. And the influence of internal and external damping coefficient on flutter load is investigated applying the quadratic eigen problem solution. Additionally the influence of non-conservative force's direction parameter, internal and external damping and Winkler and Pasternak foundation on the critical load of Beck's and Leipholz's and Hauger's columns are investigated.

Convergence Decision Method Using Eigenvectors of QR Iteration (QR 반복법의 고유벡터를 이용한 수렴 판단 방법)

  • Kim, Daehyun;Lee, Jingu;Jeong, Seonghee;Lee, Jaeeun;Kim, Younglok
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.41 no.8
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    • pp.868-876
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    • 2016
  • MUSIC (multiple signal classification) algorithm is a representative algorithm estimating the angle of arrival using the eigenvalues and eigenvectors. Generally, the eigenvalues and eigenvectors are obtained through the eigen-analysis, but this analysis requires high computational complexity and late convergence time. For this reason, it is almost impossible to construct the real-time system with low-cost using this approach. Even though QR iteration is considered as the eigen-analysis approach to improve these problems, this is inappropriate to apply to the MUSIC algorithm. In this paper, we analyze the problems of conventional method based on the eigenvalues for convergence decision and propose the improved decision algorithm using the eigenvectors.

Eigen-Analysis Based Super-Resolution Time Delay Estimation Algorithms for Spread Spectrum Signals (대역 확산 신호를 위한 고유치 해석 기반의 초 분해능 지연 시간 추정 알고리즘)

  • Park, Hyung-Rae;Shin, Joon-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38A no.12
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    • pp.1013-1020
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    • 2013
  • In this paper the super-resolution time delay estimation algorithms based on eigen-analysis are developed for spread spectrum signals along with their comparative performance analysis. First, we shall develop super-resolution time delay estimation algorithms using the representative eigen-analysis based AOA (angle-of-arrival) estimation algorithms such as MUSIC, Minimum-Norm, and ESPRIT, and apply them to the ISO/IEC 24730-2.1 real-time locating system (RTLS) employing a direct sequence spread spectrum (DS-SS) technique to compare their performances in RTLS environments. Simulation results illustrate that all the three algorithms can resolve multipath signals whose delay differences are even smaller than the Rayleigh resolution limit. Simulation results also show that MUSIC and Minimum-Norm provide a similar performance while ESPRIT is inferior to both algorithms in RTLS environments.