• Title/Summary/Keyword: Efficiency of heat collection

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Numerical Study on the Effect of the Internal Temperature Distribution in the Cyclone Dust Collector (사이클론 집진장치의 내부 온도 변화에 따른 집진효율에 관한 전산해석적 연구)

  • Hyun, Daegeun;Cha, Hyuksang
    • Particle and aerosol research
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.155-162
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    • 2014
  • The internal temperature will change depending on operation conditions and material of cyclone dust collector. This study compares the results of collection efficiency and temperature distribution on the different heat flux at wall of dust collector. The previous researcher's experiment results were used to confirm the reliability of CFD(Computational Fluid Dynamics) model. Based on this verified CFD model, we extended the analysis on the cyclone dust collectors. In CFD study, we used RNG k-epsilon model for analysis of turbulence flow, fluid is air, the velocity at inlet is 10 m/s, the temperature of air is $600^{\circ}C$. Because of the difference of outer vortex and inner vortex temperature, the collection efficiency will reduce with the increase of heat flux, showed the highest collection efficiency at heat insulation.

Study on Thermal Efficiency according to Configuration Change and Contact Resistance of Solar Collector with Single Evacuated Tube-type (단일진공관 태양열집열기의 형상변화 및 접촉저항에 따른 집열효율 연구)

  • Choi, Bo-Won;Yang, Young-Joon
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.189-195
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    • 2014
  • The use of solar energy among renewable energy tends to increase because of its infinity and cleanness of resources. Even though the consumption rate of solar energy in our country is still low, however, in recent years, the research for solar energy have been widely conducted due to policy support of government. This study was performed to investigate the efficiency of heat collection using solar collector with single evacuated tube-type. As the results, the temperature of radiation fin for solar collector with single evacuated tube-type was lower in spite of high temperature of heat pipe compared that of double evacuated tube-type. In order to increase the efficiency of heat collection, it was confirmed that the loss of heat collection due to contact resistance as well as performance improvement for solar collector should be decreased.

The Study of The Collector Efficiency Curve (태양열 집열기 효율곡선에 대한 연구)

  • Shin, J.C.
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.198-202
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    • 2014
  • In the solar heat collection system, we can determine how the collector will perform under specific conditions from the efficiency curve. By understanding the basic principles which govern the operation, designers can maximize the output from the collector. Absorptance, transmission and the total heat transfer coefficient were introduced to induce this efficiency curve. Designers who can make use of the implicit information on the curve in this report will generate systems which obtain the best return from their client's investment.

An Experiment on Performance Evaluation of a Direct Ambient Cooling Air Filter for Wireless Telecommunication Base Transceiver Stations (이동통신 기지국 직접대기냉각용 에어필터의 성능평가실험)

  • Yeo, Kuk-Hyun;Yoo, Kyung-Hoon;Cha, Ho-Jin;Kim, Yong-Woo;Choi, Dong-Kyu;Lee, Henry
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.436-441
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    • 2006
  • In recent European telecommunication base transceiver stations(BTS) a membrane laminated air filter is reported to replace a heat exchanger in order to cool internal digital units of BTS. The concept of using the air filter is for the direct ambient cooling(DAC) of BTSs without heat loss generally found ill the heat exchanger type BTS. In the present study, a performance evaluation experiment was conducted to investigate the pressure drop characteristics with dust loading and the particle collection efficiency of the air filter for the DAC of BTS.

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Development of Thermal Storage System in Plastic Greenhouse(II) -Thermal performance of solar greenhouse system for hydroponic culture- (플라스틱 온실(溫室)의 열저장(熱貯藏) 시스템의 개발(開發)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究)(II) -수경재배용(水耕栽培用) 태양열(太陽熱) 온실(溫室) 시스템의 열적(熱的) 성능(性能)-)

  • Kim, Y.H.;Koh, H.K.;Kim, M.K.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.123-133
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    • 1990
  • Thermal performance of a solar heating plastic greenhouse designed for a hydroponic system was studied. The system was constructed with the air-water heat exchanger and thermal storage tank that were combined with hydroponic water beds. Experiments were carried out to investigate the daily average heat stored and released in thermal storage tank, average solar energy collection efficiency, average coefficient of performance, average oil reduction factor of thermal storage system, and the heat transfer coefficient during the nighttime in plastic greenhouse. The results obtained in the present study are summarized as follows. 1. Daily average heat stored in thermal storage tank and released from the thermal storage tank was 1,259 and $797KJ/m^2$ day, respectively. 2. The average solar energy collection efficiency of thermal storage tank was 0.125 during the experiment period. And the average coefficient of performance of thermal storage system in plastic greenhouse was 3.6. 3. The average oil reduction factor of thermal storage system and the heat transfer coefficient during the nighttime in plastic greenhouse were found to be 0.52 and $4.3W/m^2\;hr\;^{\circ}C$, respectively.

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Performance Tests on Parallel Plate Type Solar Air Heater (공기식 평행판형 태양집열기 성능실험)

  • Cha Jong Hee;Song Hi Yul
    • The Magazine of the Society of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineers of Korea
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.255-261
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    • 1977
  • This study was concerned with the performance of solar air heater using parallel channels. Heat transmission model was developed and fabricated to increase the economic feasibility for solar heating system by using the cheap zinc plate. The prformance was discussed as a function of mass flow rate, and plate, inlet and outlet temperatures. Experimental results show that heat transmission model is sufficient for the analysis of thermal characteristics of air heater and collection efficiency is better than the domestic water heater, as the range 32-49 percent. Collection efficiency in the 2 layers of glass cover is better than that in 1 layer, so it is considered better to use the 2 layers of glass cover during the cold winter season in Korea.

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A Novel of Solar Heat Collection Device Prototype using Parabolic based on Solar Light Tracking (태양광 추적기반의 파라볼릭을 이용한 태양열 집열장치 프로토타입에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Se-Hoon;Sim, Chun-Bo;Park, Sung-Kyun;Kim, Jong-Ho
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.411-420
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    • 2016
  • Efforts have continued in recent years to research and develop new alternative energy sources to replace coal and oil. These days interest is exploding in new pollution-free renewable energy due to the rising prices of finite energy sources. In the field of solar energy, one of new renewable energy that has been actively researched and commercialized, research efforts have been focused on solar light energy, whose efficiency has, however, reached a saturation point already. Thus, this paper proposed a solar tracking-type parabolic heat collection device to utilize solar thermal energy rather than solar light energy. The proposed device was designed in a parabolic form to collect solar heat effectively. The investigator made its prototype by incorporating a five-axis censor-based solar tracking technology in it to sense changes to the location of the sun according to the seasons and periods. In addition, an administrator interface was designed and implemented for the efficient management of heat collection device.

Design, Fabrication and temperature measuring experiments of solar collecting system using a single module reflectors (단일 모듈 반사경을 이용한 태양열 집열 시스템의 설계, 제작 및 온도측정 시험연구)

  • Yang, Byeong-Soo;Yang, Woo;Seo, Tae-Il;Son, Chang-Woo
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2019
  • Currently, the world is paying keen attention to the production of renewable energy along with environmental issues, and the share of renewable energy in the world is rising above that of nuclear power. Especially when Korea, which is heavily dependent on foreign countries, needs to reconsider its national competitiveness due to the recent high oil prices, the government's energy policy is to develop and use renewable energy that replaces fossil fuels. In particular, solar energy, the most actively studied and commercialized field of renewable energy, is the main research for solar energy and is commercialized and used. However, the efficiency of solar energy has already reached saturation. Studies are also focusing on increasing the reflectivity of solar energy to increase efficiency. Therefore, this paper proposes a solar collection system that can utilize solar energy rather than solar energy. The proposed solar heat collection system uses solar tracking systems to effectively collect solar energy, particularly those that can be easily produced using single-modular reflectors and have price competitiveness. In addition, temperature measurement experiments with temperature measuring sensors were conducted to ensure reliability in order to verify the results interpreted.

New Trend of Incineration Technology for Waste Treatment (폐기물 소각기술의 변천과 신기술 동향)

  • Kim Seong-Jung;Park Hyun-Seo
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.46-52
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    • 2004
  • The present main research direction of waste treatment is the development of incineration system for low pollution. Also, heat value of waste is increased because of the rising of living standard, environmental consideration and collection of sorted waste for recycling. Therefore, many researches have been continued for solving ash problem including heavy metals, dioxin problem and high energy efficiency by use of high heat value. This study is described for the facilities of pyrolysis system, pyrolysis-melting system, pyrolysis-gasification melting system.